- Research works
- 91 ▼ 74% vs 2013–17
- Citations
- 905 10.0 per fractional work
- Top-10% rate
- 0.0% record average 16.5%
- Open access
- 10% world 28%
Not ranked overall: PPL (United States) is under the volume floor below which an excellence rate is noise. Not ranked is not the same as ranked last.
Field profile
Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.
Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Energy, 10.7×. Every wedge is a field page.
Which keywords describe research at PPL (United States)?
By fractional works in all years, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Renewable Energy, Smart Grid, Optimization, Power System, Reliability Evaluation, Distributed Generation, Large Eddy Simulation and Sustainability.
- Maintenance Scheduling
- Radiation Protection
- Nuclear Fuel
- Lightning
- Control Systems
- Smart Grid Applications
- Power Line Communications
- Pipeline
- Dielectrics
- Embedded Systems
- Wind Power
- RFID Technology
- Fluid-Structure Interaction
- Simulation
- Fiscal Policy
- Energy Efficiency
- Economic Growth
- Reliability Evaluation
- Sustainability
- Smart Grid
- Renewable Energy
- Optimization
- Power System
- Distributed Generation
- Large Eddy Simulation
- Energy Storage
- Turbulent Flow
- Smart Sensors
- Internet of Things
- Control Strategies
- Numerical Simulation
- Power Electronics
- Impulsive Noise
- Polymer
- Sensor Networks
- Wind Power Integration
- Distribution
- Modeling
- Political Economy
- Electrical Systems
Size is fractional works in all years in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.
All 40 words, with their numbers
- Renewable Energy7▲ 8.0×16 topics
- Smart Grid7▲ 26×8 topics
- Optimization5▲ 10×9 topics
- Sustainability5▲ 2.9×9 topics
- Power System4▲ 39×3 topics
- Reliability Evaluation4▲ 75×3 topics
- Distributed Generation3▲ 58×3 topics
- Economic Growth3▲ 4.9×5 topics
- Large Eddy Simulation3▲ 112×2 topics
- Energy Efficiency3▲ 4.0×10 topics
- Energy Storage3▲ 7.4×4 topics
- Fiscal Policy2▲ 13×3 topics
- Turbulent Flow2▲ 21×3 topics
- Simulation2▲ 8.1×3 topics
- Smart Sensors2▲ 34×2 topics
- Fluid-Structure Interaction2▲ 14×4 topics
- Internet of Things2▲ 4.8×3 topics
- RFID Technology2▲ 22×3 topics
- Control Strategies2▲ 19×4 topics
- Wind Power2▲ 32×3 topics
- Numerical Simulation2▲ 7.0×4 topics
- Embedded Systems2▲ 24×3 topics
- Power Electronics2▲ 8.1×4 topics
- Dielectrics2▲ 61×1 topic
- Impulsive Noise2▲ 86×1 topic
- Pipeline2▲ 23×2 topics
- Polymer2▲ 23×1 topic
- Power Line Communications2▲ 86×1 topic
- Sensor Networks2▲ 10×3 topics
- Smart Grid Applications2▲ 22×2 topics
- Wind Power Integration2▲ 53×2 topics
- Control Systems2▲ 7.6×4 topics
- Distribution2▲ 69×1 topic
- Lightning2▲ 89×1 topic
- Modeling2▲ 7.7×2 topics
- Nuclear Fuel2▲ 67×1 topic
- Political Economy2▲ 8.0×2 topics
- Radiation Protection2▲ 67×1 topic
- Electrical Systems2▲ 46×2 topics
- Maintenance Scheduling2▲ 122×1 topic
Which research topics does PPL (United States) publish most on?
By volume in 2022–2025: Energy and Environment Impacts, Wind Energy Research and Development, Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy and CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts.
Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.
- 1 Energy and Environment Impacts Pollution 0 works
- 2 Wind Energy Research and Development Aerospace Engineering 0 works
- 3 Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy Sociology and Political Science 0 works
- 4 CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment 0 works
- 5 Advanced battery technologies research Electrical and Electronic Engineering 0 works
- 6 Fish Ecology and Management Studies Nature and Landscape Conservation 0 works
- 7 Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics Environmental Chemistry 0 works
- 8 Water Quality and Resources Studies Water Science and Technology 0 works
- 9 Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies Mechanical Engineering 0 works
- 10 Plasma Applications and Diagnostics Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging 0 works
How open and international is its research?
Against the world’s own shares — the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.
World: 28% of research is openly available.
World: 19% is written across borders.
How has PPL (United States)'s research output changed?
Output in 2018–2022 was 74% lower than in 2013–2017.
The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.
Research measures only: rankings here say nothing about teaching, admissions or student experience. Comparable institutions and collaboration partners are in the interactive view on the map.