Linde (United States)
In research, Linde (United States) stands highest in Physical Sciences (#9,965 of 12,888 worldwide) and Social Sciences (#9,894 of 10,521 worldwide), 2022–2025.
- World rank, 2022–2025
- #16,301 of 28,054 · #3,389 all time
- Rank in United States
- #2,324 of 4,192
- Research works
- 1.7k ▼ 9% vs 2013–17
- Citations
- 37k 22.3 per fractional work
- Top-10% rate
- 9.0% record average 16.5%
- Open access
- 26% world 28%
What is Linde (United States) known for in research?
The fields where it stands highest, 2022–2025, ranked among every institution above the floor in each field.
| Field | World rank | Where that sits | Top-10% rate | Works | All time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physical SciencesDomain | #9,965 of 12,888 | 9.6% | 68 | #2361 | |
| Social SciencesDomain | #9,894 of 10,521 | 8.4% | 68 | #5623 |
Each strip is that field’s whole ranked pool, with the notch where Linde (United States) sits in it, in the colour of the band that rank falls in. The track under the rate is the rate itself: it carries no world mark, because the world rate differs by field (from about 6% to 21% in this record).
Field profile
Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.
Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Arts and Humanities, 2.0×. Every wedge is a field page.
- Arts and Humanities 2.0×
- Decision Sciences 2.0×
- Chemical Engineering 1.8×
- Social Sciences 1.6×
- Health Professions 1.5×
- Engineering 1.5×
- Business, Management and Accounting 1.4×
- Energy 1.3×
- Environmental Science 1.1×
- Psychology 1.1×
- Economics, Econometrics and Finance 1.0×
- Materials Science 0.9×
- Dentistry 0.8×
- Nursing 0.7×
- Immunology and Microbiology 0.6×
- Medicine 0.6×
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences 0.6×
- Mathematics 0.6×
- Computer Science 0.5×
- Neuroscience 0.5×
- Earth and Planetary Sciences 0.5×
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 0.4×
- Chemistry 0.2×
- Physics and Astronomy 0.2×
- Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics 0.1×
- Veterinary 0.1×
Who are the top researchers at Linde (United States)?
Ranked on the composite score, Patricia Purtschert, Jesse Orlansky and Abdelwahab Meddeb lead among researchers whose main affiliation is Linde (United States).
- 1 Patricia Purtschert United States · #211,468 worldwide 9 citations · 39 works
- 2 Jesse Orlansky United States · #421,489 worldwide 32 citations · 18 works
- 3 Abdelwahab Meddeb United States · #598,520 worldwide 2 citations · 19 works
- 4 Peter Weigel United States · #783,911 worldwide 10 citations · 21 works
- 5 L. J. Igelström United States · #1,608,542 worldwide 1 citations · 21 works
Which keywords describe research at Linde (United States)?
By fractional works in 2022–2025, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Sustainability, Energy Efficiency, Public Policy, Globalization, Sustainable Development, Optimization, Healthcare and Ethics.
- Uncertainty
- Ceria
- Territoriality
- Metal Powders
- Material Properties
- Latin America
- Scheduling
- Failure Analysis
- Memory
- Environmental Justice
- Constitutional Law
- Youth Offenders
- Governance
- Mechanical Properties
- Identity
- Big Data
- Education
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
- Globalization
- Sustainability
- Energy Efficiency
- Sustainable Development
- Healthcare
- Public Policy
- Ethics
- Optimization
- Nationalism
- Social Justice
- Criminal Law
- Drug Policy
- Health Policy
- Social Innovation
- Finite Element Method
- Corporate Criminal Liability
- Legal Reforms
- Prison System
- Segregation
- Bayesian Networks
- Local Development
Size is fractional works in 2022–2025 in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.
All 40 words, with their numbers
- Sustainability9▲ 2.1×22 topics
- Globalization6▲ 1.88×21 topics
- Energy Efficiency6▲ 3.8×12 topics
- Epidemiology6◆ 0.89×35 topics
- Sustainable Development6▲ 2.1×17 topics
- Public Health5▲ 2.1×25 topics
- Healthcare5▲ 2.6×11 topics
- Education4▲ 1.43×17 topics
- Public Policy4▲ 4.8×9 topics
- Big Data4▲ 2.6×6 topics
- Ethics4▲ 4.5×11 topics
- Identity4▲ 3.0×12 topics
- Optimization4▲ 4.7×11 topics
- Mechanical Properties3▲ 1.96×10 topics
- Nationalism3▲ 3.5×10 topics
- Governance3▲ 4.8×6 topics
- Social Justice3▲ 2.7×12 topics
- Youth Offenders2▲ 32×3 topics
- Criminal Law2▲ 6.9×3 topics
- Constitutional Law2▲ 8.5×3 topics
- Drug Policy2▲ 40×2 topics
- Environmental Justice2▲ 8.4×3 topics
- Health Policy2▲ 7.3×3 topics
- Memory2▲ 4.6×6 topics
- Social Innovation2▲ 7.0×3 topics
- Failure Analysis2▲ 10×3 topics
- Finite Element Method2▲ 11×3 topics
- Scheduling2▲ 15×3 topics
- Corporate Criminal Liability2▲ 7.8×2 topics
- Latin America2▲ 5.1×7 topics
- Legal Reforms2▲ 98×1 topic
- Material Properties2▲ 9.7×3 topics
- Prison System2▲ 17×1 topic
- Metal Powders2▲ 12×2 topics
- Segregation2▲ 11×1 topic
- Territoriality2▲ 18×1 topic
- Bayesian Networks2▲ 9.5×3 topics
- Ceria2▲ 6.9×1 topic
- Local Development2▲ 7.3×2 topics
- Uncertainty2▲ 18×2 topics
Which research topics does Linde (United States) publish most on?
By volume in 2022–2025: Criminal Law and Policy, Urban Development and Societal Issues, Catalytic Processes in Materials Science and Process Optimization and Integration.
Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.
- 1 Criminal Law and Policy Sociology and Political Science 2 works
- 2 Urban Development and Societal Issues Urban Studies 2 works
- 3 Catalytic Processes in Materials Science Materials Chemistry 2 works
- 4 Process Optimization and Integration Control and Systems Engineering 1 works
- 5 Sociology and Education Studies Sociology and Political Science 1 works
- 6 Tribology and Lubrication Engineering Mechanical Engineering 1 works
- 7 Medieval European History and Architecture Archeology 1 works
- 8 Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors Electrical and Electronic Engineering 1 works
- 9 Big Data and Business Intelligence Management Information Systems 1 works
- 10 Combustion and Detonation Processes Aerospace Engineering 1 works
How open and international is its research?
Against the world’s own shares — the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.
World: 28% of research is openly available.
World: 19% is written across borders.
How has Linde (United States)'s research output changed?
Output in 2018–2022 was 9% lower than in 2013–2017.
The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.
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Research measures only: rankings here say nothing about teaching, admissions or student experience. Comparable institutions and collaboration partners are in the interactive view on the map.