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Most cited papers from Northwest Research Associates

What are the most cited papers from Northwest Research Associates?

The most cited paper from Northwest Research Associates is "Gravity wave dynamics and effects in the middle atmosphere" (David C. Fritts, M. Joan Alexander, 2003), with 2,823 citations. Next come "The quasi‐biennial oscillation" (2,248) and "Stratospheric Harbingers of Anomalous Weather Regimes" (2,037).

Showing 50 of 59 papers. Every paper with more than 214 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 Gravity wave dynamics and effects in the middle atmosphere David C. Fritts, M. Joan Alexander · Reviews of Geophysics Open access Mar 2003 2,823
2 The quasi‐biennial oscillation Mark Baldwin, Lesley J. Gray, Timothy J. Dunkerton et al. · Reviews of Geophysics Open access May 2001 2,248
3 Stratospheric Harbingers of Anomalous Weather Regimes Mark Baldwin, Timothy J. Dunkerton · Science 19 Oct 2001 2,037
4 Tropical tropopause layer Stephan A. Fueglistaler, Andrew Emory Dessler, Timothy J. Dunkerton et al. · Reviews of Geophysics Open access 16 Feb 2009 1,196
5 Satellite Measurements Reveal Persistent Small-Scale Features in Ocean Winds Dudley B. Chelton, Michael G. Schlax, Michael H. Freilich et al. · Science 19 Jan 2004 904
6 Measuring the total economic value of restoring ecosystem services in an impaired river basin: results from a contingent valuation survey John B. Loomis, Paula S. Kent, Liz Strange et al. · Ecological Economics Apr 2000 791
7 The Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) Vector Magnetic Field Pipeline: SHARPs – Space-Weather HMI Active Region Patches Monica Bobra, Xudong Sun, J. T. Hoeksema et al. · Solar Physics Open access 29 Apr 2014 761
8 Production flux of sea spray aerosol Gerrit de Leeuw, Edgar L. Andreas, Magdalena D. Anguelova et al. · Reviews of Geophysics Open access 6 May 2011 737
9 The Influence of Nonlinear Mesoscale Eddies on Near-Surface Oceanic Chlorophyll Dudley B. Chelton, Peter Gaube, Michael G. Schlax et al. · Science 16 Sep 2011 706
10 Recent developments in gravity‐wave effects in climate models and the global distribution of gravity‐wave momentum flux from observations and models M. Joan Alexander, Marvin A. Geller, C. McLandress et al. · Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society Open access Jul 2010 616
11 The Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) Vector Magnetic Field Pipeline: Overview and Performance J. T. Hoeksema, Yang Liu, Keiji Hayashi et al. · Solar Physics Open access 24 Mar 2014 609
12 Stratospheric Memory and Skill of Extended-Range Weather Forecasts Mark Baldwin, David B. Stephenson, David W. J. Thompson et al. · Science Aug 2003 576
13 Stratospheric Connection to Northern Hemisphere Wintertime Weather: Implications for Prediction David W. J. Thompson, Mark Baldwin, John M. Wallace · Journal of Climate Jun 2002 559
14 CASES-99: A Comprehensive Investigation of the Stable Nocturnal Boundary Layer Gregory S. Poulos, William Blumen, David C. Fritts et al. · Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Open access Apr 2002 548
15 Generalized Morse Wavelets as a Superfamily of Analytic Wavelets Jonathan M. Lilly, Sofia C. Olhede · IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing Open access 31 Jul 2012 517
16 Stably Stratified Atmospheric Boundary Layers Larry J. Mahrt · Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics ReviewOpen access 2 Aug 2013 505
17 Amplifying the Pacific Climate System Response to a Small 11-Year Solar Cycle Forcing Gerald A. Meehl, Julie M. Arblaster, Katja Matthes et al. · Science 27 Aug 2009 458
18 Cyclostationary Approaches to Signal Detection and Classification in Cognitive Radio Kyouwoong Kim, Ihsan Akbar, Kyung Kyoon Bae et al. Conference paper Apr 2007 422
19 A basis for efficient representation of the S-transform Robert G. Stockwell · Digital Signal Processing 20 May 2006 421
20 Mixing Efficiency in the Ocean Michael C. Gregg, Eric A. D’Asaro, James J. Riley et al. · Annual Review of Marine Science Review 21 Sep 2017 416
21 Horizontal and vertical propagation and dissipation of gravity waves in the thermosphere from lower atmospheric and thermospheric sources Sharon L. Vadas · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres Open access Jun 2007 416
22 THE MUSCLES TREASURY SURVEY. I. MOTIVATION AND OVERVIEW* Kevin France et al. · The Astrophysical Journal Open access 22 Mar 2016 405
23 Tropical cyclogenesis in a tropical wave critical layer: easterly waves Timothy J. Dunkerton, Michael T. Montgomery, Z. Wang · Atmospheric chemistry and physics Open access 6 Aug 2009 402
24 Introduction to the SPARC Reanalysis Intercomparison Project (S-RIP) and overview of the reanalysis systems Masatomo Fujiwara et al. · Atmospheric chemistry and physics Open access 31 Jan 2017 394
25 A CRITICAL ASSESSMENT OF NONLINEAR FORCE-FREE FIELD MODELING OF THE SOLAR CORONA FOR ACTIVE REGION 10953 Marc L. DeRosa, Carolus J. Schrijver, G. Barnes et al. · The Astrophysical Journal Open access 27 Apr 2009 391
26 Climate Process Team on Internal Wave–Driven Ocean Mixing Jennifer A. MacKinnon et al. · Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Open access 23 Mar 2017 370
27 A Comparison between Gravity Wave Momentum Fluxes in Observations and Climate Models Marvin A. Geller, M. Joan Alexander, Peter T. Love et al. · Journal of Climate Open access 6 Mar 2013 362
28 A global space-based stratospheric aerosol climatology: 1979–2016 L. W. Thomason, Nicholas Ernest, Luis Federico Millan et al. · Earth system science data Open access 12 Mar 2018 332
29 The Influence of Stratospheric Vortex Displacements and Splits on Surface Climate Dann Mitchell, Lesley J. Gray, James A. Anstey et al. · Journal of Climate Open access 26 Oct 2012 317
30 Fluid Motions in the Presence of Strong Stable Stratification James J. Riley, Marie-Pascale Lelong · Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics Review 2000 316
31 The Remarkably Strong Arctic Stratospheric Polar Vortex of Winter 2020: Links to Record‐Breaking Arctic Oscillation and Ozone Loss Zachary Duane Lawrence, Judith Perlwitz, Amy Hawes Butler et al. · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres 19 Oct 2020 313
32 A global view of stratospheric gravity wave hotspots located with Atmospheric Infrared Sounder observations Lars Hoffmann, Xianghui Xue, M. Joan Alexander · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres Open access 30 Nov 2012 311
33 An Overview of Existing Algorithms for Resolving the 180° Ambiguity in Vector Magnetic Fields: Quantitative Tests with Synthetic Data Thomas R. Metcalf, K. D. Leka, G. Barnes et al. · Solar Physics 23 Jul 2006 301
34 Generation of Inertia–Gravity Waves in a Simulated Life Cycle of Baroclinic Instability Donal O'sullivan, Timothy J. Dunkerton · Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences Nov 1995 296
35 Resolving the 180° Ambiguity in Solar Vector Magnetic Field Data: Evaluating the Effects of Noise, Spatial Resolution, and Method Assumptions K. D. Leka, G. Barnes, A. D. Crouch et al. · Solar Physics Oct 2009 294
36 A critical comparison of stratosphere–troposphere coupling indices Mark Baldwin, David W. J. Thompson · Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society 29 Sep 2009 293
37 The Hunga Tonga‐Hunga Ha'apai Hydration of the Stratosphere Luis Federico Millan, Michelle L. Santee, Alyn Lambert et al. · Geophysical Research Letters Open access Jul 2022 291
38 Thermospheric responses to gravity waves: Influences of increasing viscosity and thermal diffusivity Sharon L. Vadas, David C. Fritts · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres 12 Aug 2005 291
39 Stratosphere–Troposphere Coupling in the Southern Hemisphere David W. J. Thompson, Mark Baldwin, Susan Solomon · Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences Open access Mar 2005 271
40 The SPARC Intercomparison of Middle-Atmosphere Climatologies William J. Randel, Petra M. Udelhofen, Eric L. Fleming et al. · Journal of Climate Open access Mar 2004 268
41 Generation of large‐scale gravity waves and neutral winds in the thermosphere from the dissipation of convectively generated gravity waves Sharon L. Vadas, Hanli Liu · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres Oct 2009 268
42 Deep convection in the Irminger Sea forced by the Greenland tip jet Robert S. Pickart, Michael A. Spall, Mads Hvid Ribergaard et al. · Nature Jul 2003 266
43 Impact of monsoon circulations on the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere Andrew Gettelman, Douglas Edward Kinnison, Timothy J. Dunkerton et al. · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres Open access 16 Nov 2004 259
44 Secondary Gravity Waves in the Winter Mesosphere: Results From a High‐Resolution Global Circulation Model Erich Becker, Sharon L. Vadas · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres Open access 10 Feb 2018 258
45 Surface-to-space atmospheric waves from Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha’apai eruption Corwin James Wright, Neil P. Hindley, M. Joan Alexander et al. · Nature Open access 30 Jun 2022 257
46 A chemical model of meteoric ablation Tomas Vondrak, John M. C. Plane, Sarah L. Broadley et al. · Atmospheric chemistry and physics Open access 5 Dec 2008 255
47 The Critical Richardson Number and Limits of Applicability of Local Similarity Theory in the Stable Boundary Layer Andrey A. Grachev, Edgar L. Andreas, C. W. Fairall et al. · Boundary-Layer Meteorology Open access 28 Sep 2012 254
48 A Spectral Parameterization of Mean-Flow Forcing due to Breaking Gravity Waves M. Joan Alexander, Timothy J. Dunkerton · Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences Dec 1999 252
49 Tropospheric ozone variations governed by changes in stratospheric circulation Jessica L. Neu, Thomas Flury, G. L. Manney et al. · Nature Geoscience 11 Apr 2014 252
50 Global estimates of gravity wave momentum flux from High Resolution Dynamics Limb Sounder observations M. Joan Alexander, J. C. Gille, C. Cavanaugh et al. · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres 8 May 2008 250

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for an institution when any of its authors gave it as an affiliation; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.