Science Explorer Back to mapMap
Institution · UK Biobank

Most cited papers from UK Biobank

What are the most cited papers from UK Biobank?

The most cited paper from UK Biobank is "UK Biobank: An Open Access Resource for Identifying the Causes of a Wide Range of Complex Diseases of Middle and Old Age" (Cathie L. M. Sudlow, John Gallacher, Naomi E. Allen et al., 2015), with 13,925 citations. Next come "The UK Biobank resource with deep phenotyping and genomic data" (10,121) and "Multimodal population brain imaging in the UK Biobank prospective epidemiological study" (2,336).

Showing 50 of 58 papers. Every paper with more than 42 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 UK Biobank: An Open Access Resource for Identifying the Causes of a Wide Range of Complex Diseases of Middle and Old Age Cathie L. M. Sudlow, John Gallacher, Naomi E. Allen et al. · PLoS Medicine Open access 31 Mar 2015 13,925
2 The UK Biobank resource with deep phenotyping and genomic data Clare Bycroft, Colin Freeman, Desislava Petkova et al. · Nature Open access 2 Oct 2018 10,121
3 Multimodal population brain imaging in the UK Biobank prospective epidemiological study Karla L. Miller et al. · Nature Neuroscience Open access 19 Sep 2016 2,336
4 Plasma proteomic associations with genetics and health in the UK Biobank Benjamin B. Sun et al. · Nature Open access 4 Oct 2023 1,716
5 The Allelic Landscape of Human Blood Cell Trait Variation and Links to Common Complex Disease William John Astle et al. · Cell Open access Nov 2016 1,429
6 Large Scale Population Assessment of Physical Activity Using Wrist Worn Accelerometers: The UK Biobank Study Aiden Doherty, Dan Jackson, Nils Hammerla et al. · PLoS ONE Open access Feb 2017 1,338
7 What makes UK Biobank special? Rory Collins · The Lancet Mar 2012 1,214
8 The UK Biobank sample handling and storage protocol for the collection, processing and archiving of human blood and urine Paul Elliott, T. C Peakman, on behalf of UK Biobank · International Journal of Epidemiology Apr 2008 1,052
9 The UK Biobank imaging enhancement of 100,000 participants: rationale, data collection, management and future directions Thomas J. Littlejohns et al. · Nature Communications Open access 26 May 2020 872
10 A brief history of human disease genetics Melina Claussnitzer, Judy H. Cho, Rory Collins et al. · Nature Open access 8 Jan 2020 760
11 Genome-wide genetic data on ~500,000 UK Biobank participants Clare Bycroft, Colin Freeman, Desislava Petkova et al. · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) PreprintOpen access 20 Jul 2017 720
12 UK Biobank: Current status and what it means for epidemiology Naomi E. Allen, Cathie L. M. Sudlow, Paul Downey et al. · Health Policy and Technology 3 Aug 2012 587
13 Algorithms for the Capture and Adjudication of Prevalent and Incident Diabetes in UK Biobank Sophie V. Eastwood, Rohini Mathur, Mark D Atkinson et al. · PLoS ONE Open access 15 Sep 2016 523
14 UK Biobank's cardiovascular magnetic resonance protocol Steffen Erhard Petersen, Paul McMahan Matthews, Jane M Francis et al. · Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Open access 2016 504
15 UK Biobank Data: Come and Get It Naomi E. Allen, Cathie L. M. Sudlow, Tim Peakman et al. · Science Translational Medicine 19 Feb 2014 458
16 Mental health in UK Biobank – development, implementation and results from an online questionnaire completed by 157 366 participants: a reanalysis Katrina A. S. Davis et al. · BJPsych Open Open access 6 Feb 2020 412
17 Genome-wide association study of intracranial aneurysms identifies 17 risk loci and genetic overlap with clinical risk factors HUNT All-In Stroke et al. · Nature Genetics Open access 16 Nov 2020 356
18 UK Biobank: From Concept to Reality William Ollier, Tim Sprosen, Tim Peakman · Pharmacogenomics Sep 2005 298
19 Identifying dementia cases with routinely collected health data: A systematic review Tim Wilkinson, Amanda Ly, Christian Schnier et al. · Alzheimer s & Dementia ReviewOpen access 2 Apr 2018 289
20 Prospective study design and data analysis in UK Biobank Naomi E. Allen et al. · Science Translational Medicine Open access 10 Jan 2024 281
21 Imaging in population science: cardiovascular magnetic resonance in 100,000 participants of UK Biobank - rationale, challenges and approaches Steffen Erhard Petersen, Paul McMahan Matthews, Fabian Bamberg et al. · Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Open access 2013 281
22 Quality, quantity and harmony: the DataSHaPER approach to integrating data across bioclinical studies Isabel Fortier et al. · International Journal of Epidemiology Open access 2 Sep 2010 181
23 UK Biobank: a globally important resource for cancer research Megan C. Conroy, Ben Lacey, Jelena Bešević et al. · British Journal of Cancer Open access 19 Nov 2022 169
24 The UK Biobank sample handling and storage validation studies T. C Peakman, Paul Elliott · International Journal of Epidemiology 8 Feb 2008 165
25 Dynamic linkage of COVID-19 test results between Public Health England’s Second Generation Surveillance System and UK Biobank Jacob Armstrong, Justine Rudkin, Naomi E. Allen et al. · Microbial Genomics Open access 18 Jun 2020 164
26 Characterisation of liver fat in the UK Biobank cohort H. Wilman, Matt Kelly, Steve Garratt et al. · PLoS ONE Open access 27 Feb 2017 162
27 Feasibility of MR-Based Body Composition Analysis in Large Scale Population Studies Janne West, Olof Dahlqvist Leinhard, Thobias Romu et al. · PLoS ONE Open access 23 Sep 2016 162
28 Defining Disease Phenotypes in Primary Care Electronic Health Records by a Machine Learning Approach: A Case Study in Identifying Rheumatoid Arthritis Shang‐Ming Zhou, Fabiola Fernández‐Gutiérrez, Jonathan Ian Kennedy et al. · PLoS ONE Open access 2 May 2016 155
29 An Absolute Risk Model to Identify Individuals at Elevated Risk for Pancreatic Cancer in the General Population Alison Patricia Klein et al. · PLoS ONE Open access 13 Sep 2013 152
30 New Models for Large Prospective Studies: Is There a Better Way? Teri A. Manolio et al. · American Journal of Epidemiology Open access 12 Mar 2012 143
31 The advantages of UK Biobank's open‐access strategy for health research Megan C. Conroy, Jonathan Sellors, Mark Effingham et al. · Journal of Internal Medicine Open access 8 Jul 2019 138
32 Indicators of mental disorders in UK Biobank—A comparison of approaches Katrina A. S. Davis, Breda Cullen, Mark J. Adams et al. · International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research Open access 8 Aug 2019 133
33 Genetic regulation of the human plasma proteome in 54,306 UK Biobank participants Benjamin B. Sun et al. · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) PreprintOpen access 18 Jun 2022 130
34 Whole-genome sequencing of 490,640 UK Biobank participants Manuscript Writing Group et al. · Nature Open access216 authors 6 Aug 2025 129
35 Identification of host–pathogen-disease relationships using a scalable multiplex serology platform in UK Biobank Alexander J. Mentzer et al. · Nature Communications Open access 5 Apr 2022 122
36 Updated Criteria for Population-Based Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack Incidence Studies for the 21st Century Valery L. Feigin, Bo Norrving, Cathie L. M. Sudlow et al. · Stroke Open access Sep 2018 121
37 Comparison of DNA quantification methodology used in the DNA extraction protocol for the UK Biobank cohort Samantha Welsh, Tim Peakman, Simon Sheard et al. · BMC Genomics Open access 5 Jan 2017 114
38 Association between metabolic syndrome and risk of incident dementia in UK Biobank Danial Qureshi, Jennifer A. Collister, Naomi E. Allen et al. · Alzheimer s & Dementia Open access 7 Sep 2023 111
39 Circulating insulin‐like growth factor‐I, total and free testosterone concentrations and prostate cancer risk in 200 000 men in UK Biobank Eleanor L. Watts, Georgina K. Fensom, Karl Smith-Byrne et al. · International Journal of Cancer Open access 30 Nov 2020 74
40 Waist-to-height ratio and body fat percentage as risk factors for ischemic cardiovascular disease: a prospective cohort study from UK Biobank Qi Feng, Jelena Bešević, Megan C. Conroy et al. · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition Open access 9 May 2024 70
41 Validation of Multiplex Serology detecting human herpesviruses 1-5 Nicole Brenner, Alexander J. Mentzer, Julia Butt et al. · PLoS ONE Open access 27 Dec 2018 65
42 Using data linkage to electronic patient records to assess the validity of selected mental health diagnoses in English Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) Katrina A. S. Davis, Oliver Bashford, Amelia Jewell et al. · PLoS ONE Open access 26 Mar 2018 63
43 Accuracy of identifying incident stroke cases from linked health care data in UK Biobank Kristiina Rannikmäe, Kenneth Ngoh, Kathryn J Bush et al. · Neurology Open access 2 Jul 2020 61
44 A call to action to scale up research and clinical genomic data sharing Zornitza Stark, David Glazer, Oliver Hofmann et al. · Nature Reviews Genetics ReviewOpen access 7 Oct 2024 60
45 Circulating insulin-like growth factors and risks of overall, aggressive and early-onset prostate cancer: a collaborative analysis of 20 prospective studies and Mendelian randomization analysis Eleanor L. Watts et al. · International Journal of Epidemiology Open access 21 Jun 2022 60
46 Genetics, lifestyle and environment Andrew Trehearne · Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz 11 Jan 2016 60
47 Evaluation of Shared Genetic Susceptibility to High and Low Myopia and Hyperopia J. Willem L. Tideman et al. · JAMA Ophthalmology Open access184 authors 8 Apr 2021 58
48 Approaches to minimising the epidemiological impact of sources of systematic and random variation that may affect biochemistry assay data in UK Biobank Naomi E. Allen, Matthew G. Arnold, Sarah Parish et al. · Wellcome Open Research Open access 4 Jan 2021 57
49 Circulating free testosterone and risk of aggressive prostate cancer: Prospective and Mendelian randomisation analyses in international consortia Eleanor L. Watts et al. · International Journal of Cancer Open access 17 May 2022 54
50 Neural correlates of lower limbs proprioception: An fMRI study of foot position matching Riccardo Iandolo, Alessandro Bellini, Catarina Saiote et al. · Human Brain Mapping Open access 22 Jan 2018 51

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for an institution when any of its authors gave it as an affiliation; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.