Most cited papers from World Bank
What are the most cited papers from World Bank?
The most cited paper from World Bank is "A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010" (Stephen S Lim et al., 2012), with 12,027 citations. Next come "Finance and Growth: Schumpeter Might Be Right" (8,704) and "Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015" (7,829).
Showing 50 of 60 papers. Every paper with more than 1,440 citations is listed.
| # | Paper | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 Stephen S Lim et al. · The Lancet | Dec 2012 | 12,027 |
| 2 | Finance and Growth: Schumpeter Might Be Right Robert G. King, Ross Eric Levine · The Quarterly Journal of Economics | Aug 1993 | 8,704 |
| 3 | Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 Mohammad Hossein Forouzanfar et al. · The Lancet | Oct 2016 | 7,829 |
| 4 | Does Social Capital Have an Economic Payoff? A Cross-Country Investigation Steve Knack, Philip Keefer · The Quarterly Journal of Economics | Nov 1997 | 7,598 |
| 5 | Consistent Covariance Matrix Estimation with Spatially Dependent Panel Data John C. Driscoll, Aart Kraay · The Review of Economics and Statistics | Nov 1998 | 6,735 |
| 6 | Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 Theo Vos et al. · The Lancet | 7 Jun 2015 | 6,558 |
| 7 | Africa's Growth Tragedy: Policies and Ethnic Divisions William Russell Easterly, Ross Eric Levine · The Quarterly Journal of Economics | Nov 1997 | 5,730 |
| 8 | The separation of ownership and control in East Asian Corporations Stijn Claessens, Simeon Djankov, Larry H.P. Lang · Journal of Financial Economics | 2000 | 5,316 |
| 9 | Estimating wealth effects without expenditure data—or tears: An application to educational enrollments in states of India Deon Filmer, Lant H. Pritchett · Demography | Feb 2001 | 5,262 |
| 10 | INSTITUTIONS AND ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE: CROSS‐COUNTRY TESTS USING ALTERNATIVE INSTITUTIONAL MEASURES Stephen Knack, Philip Keefer · Economics and Politics | Nov 1995 | 5,188 |
| 11 | The Lancet Commission on pollution and health Philip J. Landrigan et al. · The Lancet | 19 Oct 2017 | 4,954 |
| 12 | High-quality health systems in the Sustainable Development Goals era: time for a revolution Margaret E. Kruk et al. · The Lancet Global Health | 5 Sep 2018 | 4,136 |
| 13 | Finance, entrepreneurship and growth Robert G. King, Ross Eric Levine · Journal of Monetary Economics | Dec 1993 | 3,574 |
| 14 | Fractionalization Alberto Alesina, Arnaud Devleeschauwer, William Russell Easterly et al. · Journal of Economic Growth | Jun 2003 | 3,343 |
| 15 | Returns to investment in education: A global update George Psacharopoulos · World Development | Sep 1994 | 3,160 |
| 16 | The Global Syndemic of Obesity, Undernutrition, and Climate Change: The Lancet Commission report Boyd Anthony Swinburn et al. · The Lancet | 27 Jan 2019 | 3,118 |
| 17 | Safeguarding human health in the Anthropocene epoch: report of The Rockefeller Foundation–Lancet Commission on planetary health Sarah Whitmee et al. · The Lancet | 16 Jul 2015 | 2,978 |
| 18 | Does Foreign Direct Investment Increase the Productivity of Domestic Firms? In Search of Spillovers Through Backward Linkages Beata Smarzynska Javorcik · American Economic Review | May 2004 | 2,930 |
| 19 | Private credit in 129 countries☆ Simeon Djankov, Caralee McLiesh, Andrei Shleifer · Journal of Financial Economics | 25 Jan 2007 | 2,889 |
| 20 | A new scenario framework for climate change research: the concept of shared socioeconomic pathways Brian C. O’Neill, Elmar Kriegler, Keywan Riahi et al. · Climatic Change | 14 Oct 2013 | 2,814 |
| 21 | Trust and Growth Paul J. Zak, Stephen Knack · The Economic Journal | Mar 2001 | 2,740 |
| 22 | Small and medium-size enterprises: Access to finance as a growth constraint Thorsten Beck, Asli Demirgüç‐Kunt · Journal of Banking & Finance | 4 Jul 2006 | 2,629 |
| 23 | Depression Babies: Do Macroeconomic Experiences Affect Risk Taking?* Ulrike Malmendier, Stefan Nagel · The Quarterly Journal of Economics | Feb 2011 | 2,588 |
| 24 | Future flood losses in major coastal cities Stéphane Hallegatte, Colin Richard Green, Robert J. Nicholls et al. · Nature Climate Change | 16 Aug 2013 | 2,584 |
| 25 | Financial and Legal Constraints to Growth: Does Firm Size Matter? Thorsten Beck, Asli Demirgüç‐Kunt, Vojislav Maksimovic · The Journal of Finance | 7 Jan 2005 | 2,542 |
| 26 | Who Gives Foreign Aid to Whom and Why? Alberto Alesina, David Dollar · Journal of Economic Growth | Mar 2000 | 2,504 |
| 27 | Designing payments for environmental services in theory and practice: An overview of the issues Stefanie Engel, Stefano Pagiola, Sven Wunder · Ecological Economics | 18 Apr 2008 | 2,471 |
| 28 | Bank regulation and supervision: what works best? James R. Barth, Gerard Caprio, Ross Eric Levine · Journal of Financial Intermediation | 22 Nov 2003 | 2,361 |
| 29 | Finance, inequality and the poor Thorsten Beck, Asli Demirgüç‐Kunt, Ross Eric Levine · Journal of Economic Growth | 5 Mar 2007 | 2,357 |
| 30 | What works? Interventions for maternal and child undernutrition and survival Zulfiqar Ahmed Bhutta, Tahmeed Ahmed, Robert E. Black et al. · The Lancet | Feb 2008 | 2,307 |
| 31 | Corporate governance, investor protection, and performance in emerging markets Leora F. Klapper, Inessa Love · Journal of Corporate Finance | 13 May 2003 | 2,283 |
| 32 | Climate-smart agriculture for food security Leslie Lipper et al. · Nature Climate Change | 26 Nov 2014 | 2,203 |
| 33 | Liberalization, Moral Hazard in Banking, and Prudential Regulation: Are Capital Requirements Enough? Thomas F. Hellmann, Kevin C. Murdock, Joseph E. Stiglitz · American Economic Review | Mar 2000 | 2,149 |
| 34 | Pollution and health: a progress update Richard Fuller et al. · The Lancet Planetary Health | 17 May 2022 | 2,132 |
| 35 | Stock markets, banks, and growth: Panel evidence Thorsten Beck, Ross Eric Levine · Journal of Banking & Finance | 21 Jan 2003 | 2,045 |
| 36 | The Regulation of Labor Juan Carlos Botero, Simeon Djankov, R. L. Porta et al. · The Quarterly Journal of Economics | Nov 2004 | 2,039 |
| 37 | Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 306 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 188 countries, 1990–2013: quantifying the epidemiological transition Christopher J L Murray et al. · The Lancet | 28 Aug 2015 | 2,031 |
| 38 | The asset vulnerability framework: Reassessing urban poverty reduction strategies Caroline O. N. Moser · World Development | 1998 | 2,014 |
| 39 | On the Origins of Gender Roles: Women and the Plough * Alberto Alesina, Paola Giuliano, Nathan Nunn · The Quarterly Journal of Economics | 20 Feb 2013 | 1,895 |
| 40 | International investment location decisions David Wheeler, Ashoka Mody · Journal of International Economics | Aug 1992 | 1,832 |
| 41 | Financial development and dynamic investment behavior: Evidence from panel VAR Inessa Love, Lea Zicchino · The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance | May 2006 | 1,822 |
| 42 | On exports and economic growth Gershon Feder · Journal of Development Economics | Feb 1983 | 1,817 |
| 43 | Entry regulation as a barrier to entrepreneurship Leora F. Klapper, Luc A. Laeven, Raghuram G. Rajan · Journal of Financial Economics | 26 Jul 2006 | 1,737 |
| 44 | Measuring the Independence of Central Banks and Its Effect on Policy Outcomes Alex Cukierman, Steven B. Web, Bilin Neyaptı · The World Bank Economic Review | 1992 | 1,728 |
| 45 | New ways of looking at old issues: inequality and growth Klaus Deininger, Lyn Squire · Journal of Development Economics | 1998 | 1,725 |
| 46 | Water, sanitation, and hygiene interventions to reduce diarrhoea in less developed countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis Lorna Fewtrell, Rachel B. Kaufmann, David A. Kay et al. · The Lancet Infectious Diseases | 29 Dec 2004 | 1,698 |
| 47 | Fiscal policy and economic growth William Russell Easterly, Sergio Tavares Rebelo · Journal of Monetary Economics | Dec 1993 | 1,694 |
| 48 | Global, regional, and national levels and causes of maternal mortality during 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 Nicholas J Kassebaum et al. · The Lancet | 2 May 2014 | 1,682 |
| 49 | How does foreign entry affect domestic banking markets? Stijn Claessens, Asli Demirgüç‐Kunt, Harry Huizinga · Journal of Banking & Finance | May 2001 | 1,673 |
| 50 | Economic Development and Environmental Quality: An Econometric Analysis Nemat Shafik · Oxford Economic Papers | Oct 1994 | 1,662 |
Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for an institution when any of its authors gave it as an affiliation; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.