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Most cited papers in Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

What are the most cited papers in Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics?

The most cited paper in Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics is "A new method for non‐parametric multivariate analysis of variance" (Marti Jane Anderson, 2001), with 13,523 citations. Next come "Interactive Tree Of Life (iTOL) v5: an online tool for phylogenetic tree display and annotation" (12,232) and "A general and simple method for obtaining R 2 from generalized linear mixed‐effects models" (10,527).

Showing 50 of 100 papers. Every paper with more than 3,547 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 A new method for non‐parametric multivariate analysis of variance Marti Jane Anderson · Austral Ecology Feb 2001 13,523
2 Interactive Tree Of Life (iTOL) v5: an online tool for phylogenetic tree display and annotation Ivica Letunić, Peer Bork · Nucleic Acids Research Open access 12 Apr 2021 12,232
3 A general and simple method for obtaining R 2 from generalized linear mixed‐effects models Shinichi Nakagawa, Holger Schielzeth · Methods in Ecology and Evolution 3 Dec 2012 10,527
4 Tree View: An application to display phylogenetic trees on personal computers Roderic Page · Computer applications in the biosciences Open access 1996 10,261
5 Phylogenies and the Comparative Method Joseph Felsenstein · The American Naturalist 1985 10,187
6 Diversity in Tropical Rain Forests and Coral Reefs Joseph H. Connell · Science 24 Mar 1978 9,487
7 Novel methods improve prediction of species’ distributions from occurrence data Jane Elith et al. · Ecography Open access 29 Mar 2006 9,223
8 Generalized linear mixed models: a practical guide for ecology and evolution Benjamin M. Bolker, M. Brooks, Connie J. Clark et al. · Trends in Ecology & Evolution ReviewOpen access 29 Jan 2009 9,021
9 Ecological and Evolutionary Responses to Recent Climate Change Camille Parmesan · Annual Review of Ecology Evolution and Systematics Review 24 Aug 2006 8,743
10 EFFECTS OF BIODIVERSITY ON ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONING: A CONSENSUS OF CURRENT KNOWLEDGE David U. Hooper, F. Stuart Chapin, John J. Ewel et al. · Ecological Monographs Open access Feb 2005 8,101
11 Parasitology Meets Ecology on Its Own Terms: Margolis et al. Revisited Albert O. Bush, Kevin D. Lafferty, Jeffrey M. Lotz et al. · Journal of Parasitology Open access Aug 1997 7,944
12 Extinction risk from climate change Chris D. Thomas, Alison Cameron, Rhys E. Green et al. · Nature Open access 2004 7,757
13 Global food demand and the sustainable intensification of agriculture David Tilman, Christian Balzer, Jason Hill et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Open access 21 Nov 2011 7,718
14 Structural absorption by barbule microstructures of super black bird of paradise feathers Dakota E. McCoy, Teresa J. Feo, Todd Alan Harvey et al. · Nature Communications Open access 27 Dec 2017 7,502
15 Importance of pollinators in changing landscapes for world crops Alexandra‐Maria Klein, Bernard E Vaissiere, James H. Cane et al. · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences Open access 27 Oct 2006 7,273
16 Isolation of a T-Lymphotropic Retrovirus from a Patient at Risk for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Françoise Barré‐Sinoussi, Jean‐Claude Chermann, FA Rey et al. · Science 20 May 1983 6,979
17 The Problem of Pattern and Scale in Ecology: The Robert H. MacArthur Award Lecture Simon A. Levin · Ecology Open access Dec 1992 6,873
18 Mechanisms of Maintenance of Species Diversity Peter Chesson · Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics Nov 2000 6,837
19 Global pollinator declines: trends, impacts and drivers Simon Geoffrey Potts, Jacobus Christiaan Biesmeijer, Claire Kremen et al. · Trends in Ecology & Evolution Review 25 Feb 2010 6,497
20 Quantifying biodiversity: procedures and pitfalls in the measurement and comparison of species richness Nicholas J. Gotelli, Robert K. Colwell · Ecology Letters Open access 22 Jul 2001 6,487
21 Ecology, Sexual Selection, and the Evolution of Mating Systems Stephen T. Emlen, Lewis W. Oring · Science 15 Jul 1977 6,316
22 Organic matter and water‐stable aggregates in soils Judith M. Tisdall, JM Oades · Journal of Soil Science Jun 1982 6,297
23 Spatial Interaction and the Statistical Analysis of Lattice Systems Julian E. Besag · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Statistical Methodology) 1974 6,216
24 BIOTIC INVASIONS: CAUSES, EPIDEMIOLOGY, GLOBAL CONSEQUENCES, AND CONTROL Richard N. Mack, Daniel Simberloff, W. Mark Lonsdale et al. · Ecological Applications Jun 2000 6,179
25 Canonical Correspondence Analysis: A New Eigenvector Technique for Multivariate Direct Gradient Analysis Cajo J. F. ter Braak · Ecology Open access Oct 1986 6,023
26 SeaView Version 4: A Multiplatform Graphical User Interface for Sequence Alignment and Phylogenetic Tree Building Manolo Gouy, Stéphane Guindon, Olivier Gascuel · Molecular Biology and Evolution Open access 23 Oct 2009 6,003
27 Five Rules for the Evolution of Cooperation Martin A. Nowak · Science Open access 7 Dec 2006 5,999
28 The measurement of diversity in different types of biological collections E. C. Pielou · Journal of Theoretical Biology Dec 1966 5,986
29 Conservation evaluation and phylogenetic diversity Daniel P. Faith · Biological Conservation 1992 5,933
30 NOMENCLATURE FOR CENTROMERIC POSITION ON CHROMOSOMES ALBERT LEVAN, Karl Fredga, Avery A. Sandberg · Hereditas Open access 2 Sep 2009 5,927
31 W-IQ-TREE: a fast online phylogenetic tool for maximum likelihood analysis Jana Trifinopoulos, Lam-Tung Nguyen, Arndt von Haeseler et al. · Nucleic Acids Research Open access 15 Apr 2016 5,851
32 The Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography Gottfried Jetschke, Stephen P. Hubbell · Ecology Jun 2002 5,706
33 Interactive tree of life (iTOL) v3: an online tool for the display and annotation of phylogenetic and other trees Ivica Letunić, Peer Bork · Nucleic Acids Research Open access 19 Apr 2016 5,530
34 The metacommunity concept: a framework for multi‐scale community ecology Mathew A. Leibold, Marcel Holyoak, Nicolas Mouquet et al. · Ecology Letters 4 Jun 2004 5,524
35 EVOLUTION AND MEASUREMENT OF SPECIES DIVERSITY ROBERT H. WHITTAKER · Taxon May 1972 5,520
36 PartitionFinder 2: New Methods for Selecting Partitioned Models of Evolution for Molecular and Morphological Phylogenetic Analyses Robert Lanfear, Paul B. Frandsen, April Marie Wright et al. · Molecular Biology and Evolution Open access 28 Nov 2016 5,469
37 ggtree : an r package for visualization and annotation of phylogenetic trees with their covariates and other associated data Guangchuang Yu, David Keith Smith, Huachen Zhu et al. · Methods in Ecology and Evolution Open access 16 Aug 2016 5,408
38 TNT, a free program for phylogenetic analysis Pablo A. Goloboff, James S. Farris, Kevin C. J. Nixon · Cladistics Open access 11 Jul 2008 5,395
39 Mate selection—A selection for a handicap Amotz Avishag Zahavi · Journal of Theoretical Biology Sep 1975 5,378
40 Vulnerability William Neil Adger · Global Environmental Change 21 Jul 2006 5,343
41 Calculation of protein extinction coefficients from amino acid sequence data Stanley C. Gill, Peter H. von Hippel · Analytical Biochemistry Nov 1989 5,331
42 NOTES ON SUGAR DETERMINATION Michael Somogyi · Journal of Biological Chemistry Open access Mar 1952 5,302
43 Adaptation, adaptive capacity and vulnerability Barry E. Smit, Johanna Wandel · Global Environmental Change Open access 17 Jul 2006 5,234
44 The unseen majority: soil microbes as drivers of plant diversity and productivity in terrestrial ecosystems Marcel G. A. van der Heijden, Richard D. Bardgett, Nico M. van Straalen · Ecology Letters 29 Nov 2007 5,123
45 THE MEASUREMENT OF SELECTION ON CORRELATED CHARACTERS Russell Lande, Stevan J. Arnold · Evolution Nov 1983 5,068
46 Phylogeny.fr: robust phylogenetic analysis for the non-specialist Alexis Dereeper, Valentin Guignon, Guillaume Blanc et al. · Nucleic Acids Research Open access 19 Apr 2008 4,848
47 Increasing drought under global warming in observations and models Aiguo Dai · Nature Climate Change 3 Aug 2012 4,836
48 Social and ecological resilience: are they related? William Neil Adger · Progress in Human Geography Sep 2000 4,824
49 Update on the environmental and economic costs associated with alien-invasive species in the United States David Mayke da Silva Pimentel, Rodolfo Zuniga, Doug Morrison · Ecological Economics 30 Dec 2004 4,821
50 Fingerprints of global warming on wild animals and plants Terry L. Root, Jeff T. Price, Kimberly R. Hall et al. · Nature 2003 4,803

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.