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Most cited papers in Numerical Analysis

What are the most cited papers in Numerical Analysis?

The most cited paper in Numerical Analysis is "Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization" (Mandi, Jayanta, Canoy, Rocsildes, Bucarey, Víctor et al., 2015), with 50,327 citations. Next come "Differential Evolution – A Simple and Efficient Heuristic for global Optimization over Continuous Spaces" (29,587) and "Deterministic Nonperiodic Flow" (19,616).

Showing 50 of 99 papers. Every paper with more than 1,999 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization Mandi, Jayanta, Canoy, Rocsildes, Bucarey, Víctor et al. · DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics) Open access May 2015 50,327
2 Differential Evolution – A Simple and Efficient Heuristic for global Optimization over Continuous Spaces Rainer Storn, Kenneth V. Price · Journal of Global Optimization Dec 1997 29,587
3 Deterministic Nonperiodic Flow Edward N. Lorenz · Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences Open access Mar 1963 19,616
4 No free lunch theorems for optimization David H. Wolpert, William G. Macready · IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation Apr 1997 14,318
5 On the implementation of an interior-point filter line-search algorithm for large-scale nonlinear programming Andreas Wächter, Lorenz T. Biegler · Mathematical Programming 28 Apr 2005 9,722
6 YALMIP : a toolbox for modeling and optimization in MATLAB Johan Löfberg Conference paper 21 Mar 2005 9,338
7 On the limited memory BFGS method for large scale optimization Dong C. Liu, Jorge Nocedal · Mathematical Programming Aug 1989 8,813
8 Using SeDuMi 1.02, A Matlab toolbox for optimization over symmetric cones Jos F. Sturm · Optimization methods & software 1999 7,558
9 Convergence Properties of the Nelder--Mead Simplex Method in Low Dimensions Jeffrey C. Lagarias, James A. Reeds, Margaret H. Wright et al. · SIAM Journal on Optimization 1998 7,523
10 Ordinary Differential Equations John M. Stewart · Cambridge University Press eBooks Book chapter 12 Oct 2017 7,320
11 Global sensitivity indices for nonlinear mathematical models and their Monte Carlo estimates Ilya M. Sobol · Mathematics and Computers in Simulation Feb 2001 6,427
12 A Limited Memory Algorithm for Bound Constrained Optimization Richard H. Byrd, Peihuang Lu, Jorge Nocedal et al. · SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing Sep 1995 6,417
13 Harris hawks optimization: Algorithm and applications Ali Asghar Heidari, Seyedali Mirjalili, Hossam Faris et al. · Future Generation Computer Systems Open access 28 Feb 2019 6,334
14 Theory of Ordinary Differential Equations Earl A. Coddington, Norman Levinson, Theodor Teichmann · Physics Today Feb 1956 6,268
15 Combinatorial Optimization: Algorithms and Complexity. David Johnson, Christos H. Papadimitriou, Kenneth Steiglitz · American Mathematical Monthly Mar 1984 6,041
16 Theory of Linear and Integer Programming Adam N. Letchford, Alexander Schrijver · Journal of the Operational Research Society Jul 2000 5,691
17 The method of moving asymptotes—a new method for structural optimization Krister Svanberg · International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering Feb 1987 5,593
18 State-space solutions to standard H/sub 2/ and H/sub infinity / control problems John C. Doyle, K. Glover, Pramod P. Khargonekar et al. · IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 1989 5,567
19 Optimal approximations by piecewise smooth functions and associated variational problems David B. Mumford, Jayant M. Shah · Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics Open access Jul 1989 5,245
20 Function minimization by conjugate gradients Roger Fletcher · The Computer Journal Feb 1964 4,962
21 CONTINUOUS INSPECTION SCHEMES E. S. Page · Biometrika 1954 4,771
22 Table of Integrals, Series, and Products I. S. Gradshteyn, I.M. RYZHIK, D. F. Hays · Journal of Lubrication Technology Open access Jul 1976 4,749
23 Perturbation Methods A. H. Nayfeh, Vimal Singh · IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics May 1978 4,699
24 An efficient method for finding the minimum of a function of several variables without calculating derivatives M. J. D. Powell · The Computer Journal Feb 1964 4,668
25 Benchmarking optimization software with performance profiles Elizabeth D. Dolan, Jorge J. Morè · Mathematical Programming 2002 4,469
26 An iteration method for the solution of the eigenvalue problem of linear differential and integral operators Cornelius Lanczos · Journal of research of the National Bureau of Standards Oct 1950 4,448
27 LSQR: An Algorithm for Sparse Linear Equations and Sparse Least Squares Christopher C. Paige, Michael A. Saunders · ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software Open access Mar 1982 4,448
28 P-LINCS: A Parallel Linear Constraint Solver for Molecular Simulation Berk Hess · Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation Dec 2007 4,177
29 A new approach to variable metric algorithms Roger Fletcher · The Computer Journal Mar 1970 4,132
30 New fractional derivatives with nonlocal and non-singular kernel: Theory and application to heat transfer model Atangana Abdon, Dumitru Bǎleanu · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) Open access 2016 3,956
31 Partitioning procedures for solving mixed-variables programming problems J. F. Benders · Numerische Mathematik Dec 1962 3,886
32 Semidefinite Relaxation of Quadratic Optimization Problems Zhi-Quan Tom Luo, Wing‐Kin Ma, Anthony Man–Cho So et al. · IEEE Signal Processing Magazine 23 Apr 2010 3,769
33 An integrable shallow water equation with peaked solitons Roberto Camassa, Darryl D. Holm · Physical Review Letters Open access 13 Sep 1993 3,754
34 Improved approximation algorithms for maximum cut and satisfiability problems using semidefinite programming Michel X. Goemans, David P. Williamson · Journal of the ACM Open access Nov 1995 3,723
35 A family of embedded Runge-Kutta formulae John R. Dormand, P.J. Prince · Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics Open access Mar 1980 3,681
36 Reversible multiple time scale molecular dynamics Mark E. Tuckerman, B. J. Berne, Glenn J. Martyna · The Journal of Chemical Physics Aug 1992 3,655
37 The MATLAB ODE Suite Lawrence F. Shampine, Mark W. Reichelt · SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing 1997 3,654
38 Algorithm 778: L-BFGS-B Ciyou Zhu, Richard H. Byrd, Peihuang Lu et al. · ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software Open access Dec 1997 3,560
39 A new definition of fractional derivative Roshdi Rashid Khalil, Mohammed Al Horani, A. Yousef et al. · Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics Open access 16 Jan 2014 3,504
40 Homotopy perturbation technique Ji‐Huan He · Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering Aug 1999 3,485
41 New development in freefem++ Frédéric Hecht · Journal of Numerical Mathematics Open access 2012 3,447
42 Unified Analysis of Discontinuous Galerkin Methods for Elliptic Problems Douglas N. Arnold, Franco Brezzi, Bernardo Cockburn et al. · SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis 2002 3,312
43 Difference Methods for Initial-Value Problems Robert D. Richtmyer, E. H. Dill · Physics Today Open access Apr 1959 3,233
44 Analysis of Fractional Differential Equations Kai Diethelm, Neville J. Ford · Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications Open access 2002 3,200
45 Random Number Generation and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods. Bruce Jay Collings, Harald Niederreiter · Journal of the American Statistical Association Jun 1993 2,965
46 The Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm Laith Abualigah, Ali H. Diabat, Seyedali Mirjalili et al. · Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering Open access 12 Jan 2021 2,951
47 Two-Point Step Size Gradient Methods Jonathan Barzilai, Jonathan Michael Borwein · IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis 1988 2,943
48 On the Douglas—Rachford splitting method and the proximal point algorithm for maximal monotone operators Jonathan Eckstein, Dimitri P. Bertsekas · Mathematical Programming Open access Apr 1992 2,923
49 The Convergence of a Class of Double-rank Minimization Algorithms 1. General Considerations C. G. Broyden · IMA Journal of Applied Mathematics 1970 2,913
50 Optimization of Control Parameters for Genetic Algorithms John J. Grefenstette · IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics 1986 2,869

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.