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Most cited papers in Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

What are the most cited papers in Physical and Theoretical Chemistry?

The most cited paper in Physical and Theoretical Chemistry is "Projector augmented-wave method" (Peter E. Blöchl, 1994), with 93,392 citations. Next come "Efficiency of ab-initio total energy calculations for metals and semiconductors using a plane-wave basis set" (76,620) and "A consistent and accurate ab initio parametrization of density functional dispersion correction (DFT-D) for the 94 elements H-Pu" (59,482).

Showing 50 of 99 papers. Every paper with more than 4,360 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 Projector augmented-wave method Peter E. Blöchl · Physical review. B, Condensed matter 15 Dec 1994 93,392
2 Efficiency of ab-initio total energy calculations for metals and semiconductors using a plane-wave basis set Georg Kresse, Jürgen Furthmüller · Computational Materials Science Jul 1996 76,620
3 A consistent and accurate ab initio parametrization of density functional dispersion correction (DFT-D) for the 94 elements H-Pu Stefan Grimme, Jens Antony, Stephan Ehrlich et al. · The Journal of Chemical Physics 16 Apr 2010 59,482
4 Multiwfn: A multifunctional wavefunction analyzer Tian Lu, Feiwu Chen · Journal of Computational Chemistry 8 Dec 2011 45,639
5 Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL George M. Sheldrick · Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry Open access 30 Dec 2014 43,688
6 OLEX2 : a complete structure solution, refinement and analysis program Oleg V. Dolomanov, Luc J. Bourhis, Richard J. Gildea et al. · Journal of Applied Crystallography 23 Jan 2009 32,557
7 Particle mesh Ewald: An N ⋅log( N ) method for Ewald sums in large systems Tom Darden, Darrin M. York, Lee G. Pedersen · The Journal of Chemical Physics Open access 15 Jun 1993 31,396
8 Semiempirical GGA‐type density functional constructed with a long‐range dispersion correction Stefan Grimme · Journal of Computational Chemistry 5 Sep 2006 31,395
9 Balanced basis sets of split valence, triple zeta valence and quadruple zeta valence quality for H to Rn: Design and assessment of accuracy Florian Weigend, Reinhart Ahlrichs · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 2005 31,196
10 The M06 suite of density functionals for main group thermochemistry, thermochemical kinetics, noncovalent interactions, excited states, and transition elements: two new functionals and systematic testing of four M06-class functionals and 12 other functionals Yan Zhao, Donald G. Truhlar · Theoretical Chemistry Accounts Open access 12 Jul 2007 30,648
11 Effect of the damping function in dispersion corrected density functional theory Stefan Grimme, Stephan Ehrlich, Lars Goerigk · Journal of Computational Chemistry Mar 2011 28,444
12 Introduction to Solid State Physics CHARLES KITTEL, Heng Fan · American Journal of Physics May 1957 22,408
13 Numerical integration of the cartesian equations of motion of a system with constraints: molecular dynamics of n-alkanes Jean-Paul Ryckaert, Giovanni Ciccotti, Herman J. C. Berendsen · Journal of Computational Physics Mar 1977 21,804
14 Development and testing of a general amber force field Junmei Wang, Romain M. Wolf, James W. Caldwell et al. · Journal of Computational Chemistry 13 Apr 2004 20,214
15 High resolution two-dimensional electrophoresis of proteins. Patrick H. O’Farrell · Journal of Biological Chemistry Open access May 1975 19,391
16 Universal Solvation Model Based on Solute Electron Density and on a Continuum Model of the Solvent Defined by the Bulk Dielectric Constant and Atomic Surface Tensions Aleksandr V. Marenich, Christopher J. Cramer, Donald G. Truhlar · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B Open access 14 Apr 2009 18,056
17 Quantum Mechanical Continuum Solvation Models Jacopo Tomasi, Benedetta Mennucci, Roberto Cammi · Chemical Reviews Review 26 Jul 2005 16,860
18 A new mixing of Hartree–Fock and local density-functional theories Axel D. Becke · The Journal of Chemical Physics 15 Jan 1993 16,664
19 Self—Consistent Molecular Orbital Methods. XII. Further Extensions of Gaussian—Type Basis Sets for Use in Molecular Orbital Studies of Organic Molecules Warren J. Hehre, ROBERT DITCHFIELD, John Anthony Pople · The Journal of Chemical Physics Mar 1972 16,002
20 Electron affinities of the first-row atoms revisited. Systematic basis sets and wave functions Rick A. Kendall, Thom H. Dunning, Robert J. Harrison · The Journal of Chemical Physics May 1992 15,720
21 Ab initio effective core potentials for molecular calculations. Potentials for K to Au including the outermost core orbitals P. Jeffrey Hay, Willard R. Wadt · The Journal of Chemical Physics 1985 15,595
22 Structure validation in chemical crystallography Anthony L. Spek · Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography Open access 19 Jan 2009 15,462
23 First principles methods using CASTEP Stewart J. Clark, Matthew Segall, Chris J. Pickard et al. · Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials Open access May 2005 14,735
24 All-Atom Empirical Potential for Molecular Modeling and Dynamics Studies of Proteins Alexander D. MacKerell et al. · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B Apr 1998 14,659
25 Ground State of the Electron Gas by a Stochastic Method David M. Ceperley, B. J. Alder · Physical Review Letters 18 Aug 1980 14,393
26 Single-crystal structure validation with the program PLATON Anthony L. Spek · Journal of Applied Crystallography Open access 21 Jan 2003 14,093
27 Critical Review of rate constants for reactions of hydrated electrons, hydrogen atoms and hydroxyl radicals (⋅OH/⋅O− in Aqueous Solution George V. Buxton, Clive L. Greenstock, W. Phillips Helman et al. · Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data Apr 1988 12,349
28 WinGX and ORTEP for Windows : an update Louis J. Farrugia · Journal of Applied Crystallography 13 Jul 2012 11,995
29 Tricine-sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis for the separation of proteins in the range from 1 to 100 kDa Hermann Schägger, Gebhard von Jagow · Analytical Biochemistry Nov 1987 11,542
30 Unified Approach for Molecular Dynamics and Density-Functional Theory Roberto Car, Michele Parrinello · Physical Review Letters Open access 25 Nov 1985 10,807
31 Self-Consistent Molecular-Orbital Methods. IX. An Extended Gaussian-Type Basis for Molecular-Orbital Studies of Organic Molecules ROBERT DITCHFIELD, Warren J. Hehre, John Anthony Pople · The Journal of Chemical Physics 15 Jan 1971 10,685
32 An all-electron numerical method for solving the local density functional for polyatomic molecules B. Delley · The Journal of Chemical Physics Open access 1990 10,599
33 Hard and Soft Acids and Bases Ralph G. Pearson · Journal of the American Chemical Society Nov 1963 10,387
34 The Cambridge Structural Database Colin R. Groom, Ian J. Bruno, Matthew P. Lightfoot et al. · Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science Crystal Engineering and Materials Open access Apr 2016 10,346
35 The Cambridge Structural Database: a quarter of a million crystal structures and rising Frank H. Allen · Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science 29 May 2002 10,334
36 Quantum Calculation of Molecular Energies and Energy Gradients in Solution by a Conductor Solvent Model Vincenzo Barone, Maurizio Cossi · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 20 Feb 1998 10,212
37 Ab initio effective core potentials for molecular calculations. Potentials for main group elements Na to Bi Willard R. Wadt, P. Jeffrey Hay · The Journal of Chemical Physics 1985 10,120
38 Chemical Reaction Engineering Octave Levenspiel · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 11 Sep 1999 9,998
39 Natural population analysis Alan E. Reed, Robert B. Weinstock, Frank Weinhold · The Journal of Chemical Physics 15 Jul 1985 9,984
40 Revealing Noncovalent Interactions Erin R. Johnson, Shahar Keinan, Paula Mori‐Sánchez et al. · Journal of the American Chemical Society Open access 15 Apr 2010 9,624
41 Adsorption Surface Area and Porosity S. J. Gregg, K. S. W. Sing, Hugh W. Salzberg · Journal of The Electrochemical Society Open access 1967 9,527
42 Electrostatic interaction of a solute with a continuum. A direct utilizaion of AB initio molecular potentials for the prevision of solvent effects Stanislav Miertuš, Eolo Scrocco, J. Tomasi · Chemical Physics Feb 1981 8,993
43 Mercury CSD 2.0 – new features for the visualization and investigation of crystal structures Clare F. Macrae, Ian J. Bruno, James A. Chisholm et al. · Journal of Applied Crystallography 8 Mar 2008 8,868
44 Patterns in Hydrogen Bonding: Functionality and Graph Set Analysis in Crystals Joel Bernstein, Raymond E. Davis, Liat Shimoni et al. · Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English 18 Aug 1995 8,233
45 Electron transfers in chemistry and biology R. A. Marcus, Norman Sutin · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Bioenergetics Aug 1985 8,083
46 Energies, structures, and electronic properties of molecules in solution with the C‐PCM solvation model Maurizio Cossi, Nadia Rega, Giovanni Scalmani et al. · Journal of Computational Chemistry 11 Mar 2003 8,070
47 Hirshfeld surface analysis Mark A. Spackman, Dylan Jayatilaka · CrystEngComm 21 Nov 2008 8,008
48 A simple measure of electron localization in atomic and molecular systems Axel D. Becke, Kenneth E. Edgecombe · The Journal of Chemical Physics May 1990 7,183
49 Bonded-atom fragments for describing molecular charge densities F. L. Hirshfeld · Theoretical Chemistry Accounts 1977 7,033
50 Kinetic Parameters from Thermogravimetric Data A. W. Coats, John P. Redfern · Nature 1964 6,927

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.