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Most cited papers in Academic Freedom and Politics

What are the most cited papers in Academic Freedom and Politics?

The most cited paper in Academic Freedom and Politics is "The Chronicle of Higher Education" (Gail A. Herndon, 1977), with 1,580 citations. Next come "The psychology of system justification and the palliative function of ideology" (834) and "The Two-party System and Duverger's Law: An Essay on the History of Political Science" (782).

Showing 50 of 98 papers. Every paper with more than 117 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 The Chronicle of Higher Education Gail A. Herndon · Serials Review Apr 1977 1,580
2 The psychology of system justification and the palliative function of ideology John T. Jost, Orsolya Hunyady · European Review of Social Psychology 2003 834
3 The Two-party System and Duverger's Law: An Essay on the History of Political Science William H. Riker · American Political Science Review Dec 1982 782
4 Explaining intergroup differentiation in an industrial organization Rupert James Brown, Susan Condor, Audrey L. Mathews et al. · Journal of Occupational Psychology Dec 1986 694
5 Democracy's discontent: America in search of a public philosophy Peter deLeon · Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 1997 640
6 Authoritarianism and Group Identification: A New View of an Old Construct John H. Duckitt · Political Psychology Mar 1989 517
7 The Changing Nature of Professional Control Eliot Freidson · Annual Review of Sociology Aug 1984 497
8 Students as Experimental Participants James N. Druckman, Cindy D. Kam · Cambridge University Press eBooks Book chapter 6 Jun 2011 456
9 How fascism works: the politics of us and them Brian W. Dotts · Paedagogica Historica 20 Feb 2019 448
10 Cheating among college and university students: A North American perspective Donald L. McCabe · International Journal for Educational Integrity Open access 29 Nov 2005 446
11 The Ideological-Conflict Hypothesis Mark John Brandt, Christine Reyna, John R. Chambers et al. · Current Directions in Psychological Science Feb 2014 442
12 Teaching and Teacher Education Marilyn Cochran‐Smith · Educational Researcher Mar 2016 439
13 What's the Matter with Kansas: How Conservatives Won the Heart of America Stephen Duncombe · Journal of Labor and Society 3 Nov 2004 401
14 Academic freedom: International realities and challenges Philip G. Altbach · Higher Education Mar 2001 361
15 The Mirror Image in Soviet‐American Relations: A Social Psychologist's Report Urie Bronfenbrenner · Journal of Social Issues Jul 1961 346
16 The Rise of Southern Republicans David M. Brodsky · Political Science Quarterly 2003 342
17 Political Diversity in Social and Personality Psychology Yoel Inbar, Joris Lammers · Perspectives on Psychological Science Open access Sep 2012 341
18 The Liberated Generation: An Exploration of the Roots of Student Protest1 Richard Flacks · Journal of Social Issues Jul 1967 329
19 Our Underachieving Colleges: A Candid Look at How Much Students Learn and Why They Should Be Learning More Sara E. Quay · The Journal of Popular Culture 20 Sep 2007 328
20 A History of American Higher Education Paul C. Helmreich · History Reviews of New Books 2004 290
21 Cancel Culture: Myth or Reality? Pippa Norris · Political Studies 11 Aug 2021 281
22 Academic freedom, autonomy and accountability in British universities Robert Oliver Berdahl · Studies in Higher Education 1990 273
23 Work and Integrity: The Crisis and Promise of Professionalism in America Bryan Donnelly · World Futures 14 May 2008 267
24 High-Stakes Testing & Student Learning Audrey Amrein, David C. Berliner · Education Policy Analysis Archives Open access 28 Mar 2002 265
25 The Congressional Quarterly John R. Fryklund · Public Opinion Quarterly 1950 263
26 Black Lives Matter and the Civil Rights Movement: A Comparative Analysis of Two Social Movements in the United States Dewey M. Clayton · Journal of Black Studies 21 Mar 2018 249
27 Beyond All Reason: Living with Ideology in the University Harland G. Bloland · The Journal of Higher Education Nov 2004 249
28 “It's OK if we say it, but you can't”: responses to intergroup and intragroup criticism Matthew J. Hornsey, Tina Oppes, Alicia Svensson · European Journal of Social Psychology 28 Mar 2002 244
29 Uses of expertise: sources, quotes, and voice in the reporting of genetics in the news Peter Conrad · Public Understanding of Science Oct 1999 238
30 The Divided Academy: Professors and Politics. Wagner Thielens, Everett Carll Ladd, Seymour Martin Lipset · Social Forces Jun 1976 232
31 Collective Action—and Then What? Winnifred R. Louis · Journal of Social Issues 2 Nov 2009 232
32 An experimental approach to Intergroup Threat Theory: Manipulations, moderators, and consequences of realistic vs. symbolic threat Kimberly Rios, Nicholas E. Sosa, Hannah J. Osborn · European Review of Social Psychology 2018 225
33 Obtaining Integrity? Reviewing and Examining the Charter between Higher Education and Society Adrianna J. Kezar · Review of higher education/˜The œreview of higher education Jun 2004 225
34 Authoritarianism and Attitudes toward Contemporary Social Issues Bill E. Peterson, Richard M. Doty, David G. Winter · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Open access Apr 1993 219
35 Case Closed? On the John F. Kennedy Assassination: Biased Assimilation of Evidence and Attitude Polarization John W. McHoskey · Basic and Applied Social Psychology Oct 1995 219
36 Emory Bogardus and the Origins of the Social Distance Scale Colin Wark, John F. Galliher · The American Sociologist Dec 2007 213
37 Difficult Dialogues, Privilege and Social Justice: Uses of the Privileged Identity Exploration (PIE) Model in Student Affairs Practice Sherry K. Watt · College student affairs journal Apr 2007 212
38 The Political Context of Science in the United States: Public Acceptance of Evidence-Based Policy and Science Funding Gordon Gauchat · Social Forces 26 Feb 2015 196
39 Hotbeds of Activism: Locations of Student Protest Nella Van Dyke · Social Problems May 1998 196
40 The Physicists: The History of a Scientific Community in Modern America Paul A. Hanle, Daniel J. Kevles · Journal of American History Jun 1979 190
41 The Rise of American Research Universities: Elites and Challengers in the Postwar Era. John R. Thelin, Hugh Davis Graham, Nancy Diamond · Journal of American History Dec 1997 187
42 Politics and Professional Advancement Among College Faculty Stanley J. Rothman, S. Robert Lichter, Neil Nevitte · The Forum 29 Mar 2005 180
43 Herbert Shubin Memorial Lecture Myron B. Laver, H. William Strausś, Gerald M. Pohost · Critical Care Medicine Dec 1979 179
44 The Making of an Economist Redux David Colander · The Journal of Economic Perspectives Feb 2005 178
45 Ed School: A Brief for Professional Education. George Keller, Geraldine Jonçich Clifford, James W. Guthrie · The Journal of Higher Education 1990 178
46 Straight Allies: What Predicts Heterosexuals' Alliance With the LGBT Community?1 Adam W. Fingerhut · Journal of Applied Social Psychology Sep 2011 178
47 Does Partisanship Shape Attitudes toward Science and Public Policy? The Case for Ideology and Religion Joshua M. Blank, Daron R. Shaw · The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 8 Feb 2015 177
48 What motivates a conspiracy theory? Birther beliefs, partisanship, liberal-conservative ideology, and anti-Black attitudes Josh Pasek, Tobias Stark, Jon A. Krosnick et al. · Electoral Studies Open access 9 Oct 2014 173
49 The Funding of Scientific Racism: Wickliffe Draper and the Pioneer Fund William H. Tucker · DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) 9 Jul 2002 171
50 Democratic and Republican physicians provide different care on politicized health issues Eitan D. Hersh, Matthew Goldenberg · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Open access 3 Oct 2016 169

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.