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Most cited papers in Birth, Development, and Health

What are the most cited papers in Birth, Development, and Health?

The most cited paper in Birth, Development, and Health is "Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey" (Tim James Cole, 2000), with 16,616 citations. Next come "Developing and evaluating complex interventions: the new Medical Research Council guidance" (11,477) and "AIN-93 Purified Diets for Laboratory Rodents: Final Report of the American Institute of Nutrition Ad Hoc Writing Committee on the Reformulation of the AIN-76A Rodent Diet" (8,763).

Showing 50 of 100 papers. Every paper with more than 1,836 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey Tim James Cole · BMJ Open access 6 May 2000 16,616
2 Developing and evaluating complex interventions: the new Medical Research Council guidance Peter Craig, Paul A Dieppe, Sally MacIntyre et al. · BMJ Open access 29 Sep 2008 11,477
3 AIN-93 Purified Diets for Laboratory Rodents: Final Report of the American Institute of Nutrition Ad Hoc Writing Committee on the Reformulation of the AIN-76A Rodent Diet Philip G. Reeves, Forrest Harold Nielsen, George C Fahey Jr · Journal of Nutrition Nov 1993 8,763
4 Maternal and child undernutrition and overweight in low-income and middle-income countries Robert E. Black, Cesar Gomes Victora, Susan P. Walker et al. · The Lancet 5 Jun 2013 8,670
5 Worldwide trends in body-mass index, underweight, overweight, and obesity from 1975 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 2416 population-based measurement studies in 128·9 million children, adolescents, and adults Leandra Abarca-Gómez et al. · The Lancet Open access1,040 authors 13 Oct 2017 7,739
6 ‘Mendelian randomization’: can genetic epidemiology contribute to understanding environmental determinants of disease?* George Davey Smith, Shah B J Ebrahim · International Journal of Epidemiology Feb 2003 6,495
7 Effects of stress throughout the lifespan on the brain, behaviour and cognition SONIA J. LUPIEN, Bruce S. McEwen, Megan R. Gunnar et al. · Nature reviews. Neuroscience Review 29 Apr 2009 6,297
8 Cohort Profile: The China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) Yaohui Zhao, Yisong Hu, James Patrick Smith et al. · International Journal of Epidemiology Open access 12 Dec 2012 5,486
9 Stress, Adaptation, and Disease: Allostasis and Allostatic Load Bruce S. McEwen · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences May 1998 5,076
10 Chronic inflammation in the etiology of disease across the life span David Furman, Judith Campisi, Eric M. Verdin et al. · Nature Medicine Open access Dec 2019 4,935
11 Obesity as a medical problem Peter G Kopelman · Nature Apr 2000 4,838
12 National, regional, and worldwide estimates of preterm birth rates in the year 2010 with time trends since 1990 for selected countries: a systematic analysis and implications Hannah K. Blencowe, Simon Cousens, Mikkel Z. Oestergaard et al. · The Lancet Jun 2012 4,710
13 Genome-wide Methylation Profiles Reveal Quantitative Views of Human Aging Rates Gregory Hannum, Justin Guinney, Ling Zhao et al. · Molecular Cell Open access 21 Nov 2012 4,654
14 A Common Variant in the FTO Gene Is Associated with Body Mass Index and Predisposes to Childhood and Adult Obesity Timothy Mark Frayling et al. · Science Open access 12 Apr 2007 4,513
15 Predicting Obesity in Young Adulthood from Childhood and Parental Obesity Robert C. Whitaker, Jeffrey A. Wright, MARGARET SULLIVAN PEPE et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 25 Sep 1997 4,434
16 Global nutrition transition and the pandemic of obesity in developing countries Barry M. Popkin, Linda S. Adair, Shu Wen Ng · Nutrition Reviews Open access 2012 4,371
17 Excess placental soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt1) may contribute to endothelial dysfunction, hypertension, and proteinuria in preeclampsia Sharon E. Maynard, Jiang-Yong Min, Jaime Rafael Merchan et al. · Journal of Clinical Investigation Open access Mar 2003 4,020
18 Maternal and child undernutrition: consequences for adult health and human capital Cesar Gomes Victora, Linda S. Adair, Caroline H. D. Fall et al. · The Lancet Open access 2008 4,015
19 Prevalence of Obesity and Trends in Body Mass Index Among US Children and Adolescents, 1999-2010 Cynthia L. Ogden, Margaret Deutsch Carroll, Brian K. Kit et al. · JAMA Open access 18 Jan 2012 3,965
20 Effect of In Utero and Early-Life Conditions on Adult Health and Disease Peter David Gluckman, Mark A. Hanson, Cyrus Cooper et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 2 Jul 2008 3,957
21 Obesity in children and young people: a crisis in public health Tim Lobstein, Louise Alison Baur, Ricardo Uauy · Obesity Reviews 16 Apr 2004 3,833
22 An epigenetic biomarker of aging for lifespan and healthspan Morgan E. Levine, Ake Tzu-Hui Lu, Austin Quach et al. · Aging Open access 18 Apr 2018 3,821
23 WEIGHT IN INFANCY AND DEATH FROM ISCHAEMIC HEART DISEASE David J.P. Barker, Clive Osmond, Paul D Winter et al. · The Lancet Sep 1989 3,586
24 Fetal origins of coronary heart disease D.J.P. Barker · BMJ Open access 15 Jul 1995 3,568
25 DNA methylation-based biomarkers and the epigenetic clock theory of ageing Steve Horvath, Kenneth Raj · Nature Reviews Genetics Review 11 Apr 2018 3,349
26 Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus: the thrifty phenotype hypothesis Charles Nicholas Hales, David J.P. Barker · Diabetologia Open access Jul 1992 3,333
27 Cohort Profile: The ‘Children of the 90s’—the index offspring of the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children Andy Boyd, Jean Golding, John Macleod et al. · International Journal of Epidemiology Open access 16 Apr 2012 3,321
28 The concept of allostasis in biology and biomedicine Bruce S. McEwen, John C. Wingfield · Hormones and Behavior 2003 3,310
29 Stress and disorders of the stress system George Panagiotis Chrousos · Nature Reviews Endocrinology Review 2 Jun 2009 3,226
30 Extended international ( IOTF ) body mass index cut‐offs for thinness, overweight and obesity Tim James Cole, Tim Lobstein · Pediatric Obesity 19 Jun 2012 3,204
31 Persistent epigenetic differences associated with prenatal exposure to famine in humans Bastiaan T. Heijmans, Elmar W. Tobi, Aryeh D. Stein et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Open access 27 Oct 2008 3,092
32 The origins of the developmental origins theory David J.P. Barker · Journal of Internal Medicine 10 Apr 2007 3,008
33 Perceptions of epigenetics Adrian Peter Bird · Nature 23 May 2007 3,006
34 INFANT MORTALITY, CHILDHOOD NUTRITION, AND ISCHAEMIC HEART DISEASE IN ENGLAND AND WALES David J.P. Barker · The Lancet May 1986 2,911
35 The Global Impact of Pre-eclampsia and Eclampsia Lelia Duley · Seminars in Perinatology 22 May 2009 2,910
36 A life course approach to chronic disease epidemiology: conceptual models, empirical challenges and interdisciplinary perspectives Yoav Ben‐Shlomo · International Journal of Epidemiology Apr 2002 2,904
37 Critical periods of vulnerability for the developing nervous system: evidence from humans and animal models. Deborah C. Rice, Stanley Barone · Environmental Health Perspectives Open access Jun 2000 2,897
38 Naturally occurring p16Ink4a-positive cells shorten healthy lifespan Darren J. Baker, Bennett G. Childs, Matej Durik et al. · Nature Open access Feb 2016 2,869
39 Pre-eclampsia Eric A.P. Steegers, Peter von Dadelszen, Johannes J. Duvekot et al. · The Lancet 3 Jul 2010 2,823
40 Cohort Profile: The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children: ALSPAC mothers cohort Abigail Fraser, Corrie Macdonald‐Wallis, Kate M. Tilling et al. · International Journal of Epidemiology Open access 16 Apr 2012 2,797
41 Fetal nutrition and cardiovascular disease in adult life David J.P. Barker, Keith M. Godfrey, Peter David Gluckman et al. · The Lancet Open access Apr 1993 2,790
42 DNA methylation GrimAge strongly predicts lifespan and healthspan Ake Tzu-Hui Lu, Austin Quach, James Grant Wilson et al. · Aging Open access 21 Jan 2019 2,763
43 The thrifty phenotype hypothesis C. Nicholas Hales, David J. Barker · British Medical Bulletin Open access Nov 2001 2,761
44 Fetal and infant growth and impaired glucose tolerance at age 64. Charles Nicholas Hales, David J. Barker, Patricia M. Clark et al. · BMJ Open access 26 Oct 1991 2,746
45 Health Consequences of Obesity in Youth: Childhood Predictors of Adult Disease William H. Dietz · PEDIATRICS Mar 1998 2,725
46 Estimation of fetal weight with the use of head, body, and femur measurements—A prospective study Frank P. Hadlock, Ronald B. Harrist, Ralph S. Sharman et al. · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Feb 1985 2,705
47 Adolescence: a foundation for future health Susan Margaret Sawyer, Rima Afifi, Linda H. Bearinger et al. · The Lancet Apr 2012 2,691
48 Body mass index cut offs to define thinness in children and adolescents: international survey Tim James Cole, Katherine M. Flegal, Dasha Nicholls et al. · BMJ Open access 25 Jun 2007 2,630
49 Physiological actions of taurine Ryan J. Huxtable · Physiological Reviews 1992 2,617
50 Allostatic load biomarkers of chronic stress and impact on health and cognition Robert‐Paul Juster, Bruce S. McEwen, SONIA J. LUPIEN · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews 13 Oct 2009 2,576

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.