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Most cited papers in Diabetes and associated disorders

What are the most cited papers in Diabetes and associated disorders?

The most cited paper in Diabetes and associated disorders is "Global Prevalence of Diabetes" (Sarah H. Wild, Gojka Roglić, Anders Green et al., 2004), with 15,370 citations. Next come "Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Provisional report of a WHO Consultation" (15,336) and "Global and regional diabetes prevalence estimates for 2019 and projections for 2030 and 2045: Results from the International Diabetes Federation Diabetes Atlas, 9th edition" (10,771).

Showing 50 of 100 papers. Every paper with more than 1,459 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 Global Prevalence of Diabetes Sarah H. Wild, Gojka Roglić, Anders Green et al. · Diabetes Care May 2004 15,370
2 Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Provisional report of a WHO Consultation K. G. M. M. Alberti, Paul Zimmet, WHO Consultation · Diabetic Medicine Jul 1998 15,336
3 Global and regional diabetes prevalence estimates for 2019 and projections for 2030 and 2045: Results from the International Diabetes Federation Diabetes Atlas, 9th edition Pouya Saeedi, Inga Petersohn, Paraskevi Salpea et al. · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 10 Sep 2019 10,771
4 Biological insights from 108 schizophrenia-associated genetic loci Stephan Ripke et al. · Nature Open access297 authors Jul 2014 8,181
5 Adipose Expression of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α: Direct Role in Obesity-Linked Insulin Resistance Gökhan S. Hotamışlıgil, Narinder S. Shargill, Bruce M. Spiegelman · Science Open access 1993 7,534
6 Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2010 and 2030 Jonathan Edward Shaw, Richard A. Sicree, Paul Zimmet · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 7 Nov 2009 7,277
7 Global Burden of Diabetes, 1995–2025: Prevalence, numerical estimates, and projections Hilary O.M. King, Ronald E. Aubert, William H. Herman · Diabetes Care Sep 1998 6,345
8 Global and societal implications of the diabetes epidemic Paul Zimmet, K. G. M. M. Alberti, Jonathan Edward Shaw · Nature Open access Dec 2001 5,915
9 Global aetiology and epidemiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its complications Yan Zheng, Sylvia H. Ley, Frank B. Hu · Nature Reviews Endocrinology Review 8 Dec 2017 5,865
10 Immunologic self-tolerance maintained by activated T cells expressing IL-2 receptor α-chains (CD25). Breakdown of a single mechanism of self-tolerance causes various autoimmune diseases Shimon Sakaguchi, N Sakaguchi, M Asano et al. · The Journal of Immunology Aug 1995 5,571
11 The Pathobiology of Diabetic Complications Michael Brownlee · Diabetes Jun 2005 5,356
12 Islet Transplantation in Seven Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Using a Glucocorticoid-Free Immunosuppressive Regimen A.M. James Shapiro, Jonathan R.T. Lakey, Edmond A. Ryan et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 27 Jul 2000 5,299
13 Chronic inflammation in the etiology of disease across the life span David Furman, Judith Campisi, Eric M. Verdin et al. · Nature Medicine Open access Dec 2019 4,935
14 Global, regional, and national burden of diabetes from 1990 to 2021, with projections of prevalence to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 Kanyin Liane Ong et al. · The Lancet Open access795 authors 23 Jun 2023 4,668
15 Worldwide trends in diabetes since 1980: a pooled analysis of 751 population-based studies with 4·4 million participants Bin Zhou et al. · The Lancet Open access514 authors Apr 2016 4,426
16 IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030 David R. Whiting, Leonor Guariguata, Clara Weil et al. · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 13 Nov 2011 4,034
17 β-Cell Deficit and Increased β-Cell Apoptosis in Humans With Type 2 Diabetes Alexandra E. Butler, Juliette Janson, Susan Bonner‐Weir et al. · Diabetes 2003 4,026
18 Inflammation, stress, and diabetes Kathryn E. Wellen, Gökhan S. Hotamışlıgil · Journal of Clinical Investigation Open access 2 May 2005 3,922
19 Type 2 diabetes as an inflammatory disease Marc Yves Donath, Steven E. Shoelson · Nature reviews. Immunology Review 14 Jan 2011 3,777
20 C-reactive protein: a critical update Mark B. Pepys, Gideon Morris Hirschfield · Journal of Clinical Investigation Open access 15 Jun 2003 3,448
21 The immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked syndrome (IPEX) is caused by mutations of FOXP3 Craig L. Bennett, Jacinda R. Christie, Fred Ramsdell et al. · Nature Genetics 2001 3,417
22 Inflammasomes: mechanism of action, role in disease, and therapeutics Haitao Guo, Justin Callaway, Jenny P.-Y. Ting · Nature Medicine Open access 29 Jun 2015 3,293
23 International Expert Committee Report on the Role of the A1C Assay in the Diagnosis of Diabetes The International Expert Committee · Diabetes Care Open access 5 Jun 2009 3,211
24 Loss of CTLA-4 leads to massive lymphoproliferation and fatal multiorgan tissue destruction, revealing a critical negative regulatory role of CTLA-4 Elizabeth A. Tivol, Frank Borriello, Alain Schweitzer et al. · Immunity Open access Nov 1995 2,923
25 Autoantibodies against type I IFNs in patients with life-threatening COVID-19 Paul Bastard et al. · Science Open access752 authors 24 Sep 2020 2,885
26 Trained immunity: A program of innate immune memory in health and disease Mihai Gheorghe Netea, Leo A. B. Joosten, Eicke Latz et al. · Science Open access 21 Apr 2016 2,825
27 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus George C. Tsokos · New England Journal of Medicine Dec 2011 2,774
28 Receptor Binding and Membrane Fusion in Virus Entry: The Influenza Hemagglutinin John James Skehel, Don C. Wiley · Annual Review of Biochemistry Review Jun 2000 2,734
29 Defining trained immunity and its role in health and disease Mihai Gheorghe Netea, Jorge Domínguez‐Andrés, Luis Bruno Barreiro et al. · Nature reviews. Immunology ReviewOpen access 4 Mar 2020 2,707
30 Type 1 diabetes Mark A. Atkinson, George S. Eisenbarth, Aaron W. Michels · The Lancet Open access 25 Jul 2013 2,699
31 Advanced Glycosylation End Products in Tissue and the Biochemical Basis of Diabetic Complications Jeffrey S. Flier, Lisa H. Underhill, Michael Brownlee et al. · New England Journal of Medicine 19 May 1988 2,526
32 The Triumvirate: β-Cell, Muscle, Liver: A Collusion Responsible for NIDDM Ralph A. DeFronzo · Diabetes Jun 1988 2,485
33 Inflammasome-mediated dysbiosis regulates progression of NAFLD and obesity Jorge Henao‐Mejia, Eran Elinav, Chengcheng Jin et al. · Nature Open access 31 Jan 2012 2,464
34 Lactic Dehydrogenase Activity in Blood. Felix Wröblewski, John S. LaDue · Experimental Biology and Medicine Oct 1955 2,453
35 The Inflammasomes: Guardians of the Body Fabio Martinon, Annick Mayor, Jürg Tschopp · Annual Review of Immunology Review 20 Mar 2009 2,450
36 Chemical Chaperones Reduce ER Stress and Restore Glucose Homeostasis in a Mouse Model of Type 2 Diabetes Umut Özcan, Erkan Yılmaz, Lale Özcan et al. · Science Open access 24 Aug 2006 2,444
37 Inborn errors of type I IFN immunity in patients with life-threatening COVID-19 Qian Zhang et al. · Science Open access746 authors 24 Sep 2020 2,421
38 Microencapsulated Islets as Bioartificial Endocrine Pancreas Franklin Lim, Anthony M. Sun · Science 21 Nov 1980 2,379
39 Short-Chain Fatty Acids Stimulate Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Secretion via the G-Protein–Coupled Receptor FFAR2 Gwen Tolhurst, Helen Heffron, Yu Shan Lam et al. · Diabetes Open access 21 Dec 2011 2,365
40 The worldwide epidemiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus—present and future perspectives Lei Chen, Dianna J. Magliano, Paul Zimmet · Nature Reviews Endocrinology Review 8 Nov 2011 2,259
41 Adult pancreatic β-cells are formed by self-duplication rather than stem-cell differentiation Yuval Dor, Juliana R. Brown, Olga I. Martinez et al. · Nature May 2004 2,237
42 Immunoassay of Insulin: Two Antibody System: Plasma Insulin Levels of Normal, Subdiabetic and Diabetic Rats Carl Robert Morgan, Arnold Lazarow · Diabetes Mar 1963 2,218
43 Molecular Signature of CD8+ T Cell Exhaustion during Chronic Viral Infection E. John Wherry, Sang‐Jun Ha, Susan M. Kaech et al. · Immunity Open access Oct 2007 2,189
44 Association of the T-cell regulatory gene CTLA4 with susceptibility to autoimmune disease Hironori Ueda et al. · Nature 30 Apr 2003 2,188
45 Temporal development of the gut microbiome in early childhood from the TEDDY study Christopher J. Stewart et al. · Nature Open access Oct 2018 2,147
46 Hyperglycemic Crises in Adult Patients With Diabetes Abbas E. Kitabchi, Guillermo E. Umpierrez, John M. Miles et al. · Diabetes Care Open access 29 Jun 2009 2,088
47 Sex Differences in the Gut Microbiome Drive Hormone-Dependent Regulation of Autoimmunity Janet Markle, Daniel N. Frank, Steven M. Mortin-Toth et al. · Science 18 Jan 2013 2,086
48 International Consensus on Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring Thomas Danne et al. · Diabetes Care Open access 10 Nov 2017 2,082
49 B7/CD28 Costimulation Is Essential for the Homeostasis of the CD4+CD25+ Immunoregulatory T Cells that Control Autoimmune Diabetes Benoı̂t L. Salomon, Deborah J. Lenschow, Lesley Rhee et al. · Immunity Open access Apr 2000 2,076
50 HLA-DQβ gene contributes to susceptibility and resistance to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus John A. Todd, John I. Bell, Hugh O. McDevitt · Nature Oct 1987 2,050

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.