Most cited papers in Electrical and Electromagnetic Research
What are the most cited papers in Electrical and Electromagnetic Research?
The most cited paper in Electrical and Electromagnetic Research is "STAR FORMATION IN GALAXIES ALONG THE HUBBLE SEQUENCE" (Robert C. Kennicutt, 1998), with 6,628 citations. Next come "The Measurement of Power Spectra" (1,853) and "Galaxy harassment and the evolution of clusters of galaxies" (1,746).
Showing 50 of 100 papers. Every paper with more than 229 citations is listed.
| # | Paper | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | STAR FORMATION IN GALAXIES ALONG THE HUBBLE SEQUENCE Robert C. Kennicutt · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics | Sep 1998 | 6,628 |
| 2 | The Measurement of Power Spectra R. B. Blackman, John W. Tukey, Theodor Teichmann · Physics Today | Feb 1960 | 1,853 |
| 3 | Galaxy harassment and the evolution of clusters of galaxies Ben Moore, Neal Katz, George Lake et al. · Nature | Feb 1996 | 1,746 |
| 4 | SEVEN-YEAR WILKINSON MICROWAVE ANISOTROPY PROBE ( WMAP ) OBSERVATIONS: POWER SPECTRA AND WMAP -DERIVED PARAMETERS D. Larson et al. · The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series | 11 Jan 2011 | 1,354 |
| 5 | The SBF Survey of Galaxy Distances. IV. SBF Magnitudes, Colors, and Distances John L. Tonry, Alan Dressler, John P. Blakeslee et al. · The Astrophysical Journal | 10 Jan 2001 | 1,315 |
| 6 | RADIATIVE TRANSFER IN A CLUMPY UNIVERSE. IV. NEW SYNTHESIS MODELS OF THE COSMIC UV/X-RAY BACKGROUND Francesco Haardt, Piero Madau · The Astrophysical Journal | Feb 2012 | 1,231 |
| 7 | THE TEMPERATURE OF THE COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND D. J. Fixsen · The Astrophysical Journal | 30 Nov 2009 | 1,177 |
| 8 | The Canada-France Redshift Survey: The Luminosity Density and Star Formation History of the Universe to [ITAL]z[/ITAL] ∼ 1 Simon J. Lilly, O. Le Fèvre, F. Hammer et al. · The Astrophysical Journal | 20 Mar 1996 | 1,136 |
| 9 | Electromagnetic wave theory Krzysztof Arkadiusz Michalski · Proceedings of the IEEE | Jun 1987 | 1,121 |
| 10 | A Physical Model for the Coevolution of QSOs and Their Spheroidal Hosts Gian Luigi Granato, Gianfranco De Zotti, Laura Silva et al. · The Astrophysical Journal | 10 Jan 2004 | 984 |
| 11 | Limits on the Macho content of the Galactic Halo from the EROS-2 Survey of the Magellanic Clouds P. Tisserand et al. · Astronomy and Astrophysics | 24 Apr 2007 | 935 |
| 12 | Reionization and the Abundance of Galactic Satellites James S. Bullock, Andrey V. Kravtsov, David H. Weinberg · The Astrophysical Journal | 20 Aug 2000 | 883 |
| 13 | Formation of Galaxy Clusters Andrey V. Kravtsov, Stefano Borgani · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics | 28 Aug 2012 | 871 |
| 14 | Revisiting the Unified Model of Active Galactic Nuclei Hagai Netzer · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics | 19 Jun 2015 | 868 |
| 15 | Ages for Illustrative Field Stars Using Gyrochronology: Viability, Limitations, and Errors Sydney A. Barnes · The Astrophysical Journal | 10 Nov 2007 | 867 |
| 16 | Effects of cosmological moduli fields on cosmic microwave background Takeo Moroi, Tomo Takahashi · Physics Letters B | Dec 2001 | 858 |
| 17 | Scientific Foundations of Vacuum Technique Saul Dushman, Sanborn C. Brown · American Journal of Physics | Aug 1962 | 842 |
| 18 | A Measurement by BOOMERANG of Multiple Peaks in the Angular Power Spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background C. B. Netterfield et al. · The Astrophysical Journal | Jun 2002 | 820 |
| 19 | THE TWO PHASES OF GALAXY FORMATION Ludwig Oser, Jeremiah P. Ostriker, Thorsten Naab et al. · The Astrophysical Journal | 6 Dec 2010 | 817 |
| 20 | The Connection Between Galaxies and Their Dark Matter Halos Risa H. Wechsler, Jeremy L. Tinker · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics | 13 Jul 2018 | 804 |
| 21 | Formation of supermassive black holes Marta Volonteri · The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review | 2 Apr 2010 | 790 |
| 22 | Radiative Transfer in a Clumpy Universe. III. The Nature of Cosmological Ionizing Sources Piero Madau, Francesco Haardt, Martin J. Rees · The Astrophysical Journal | Apr 1999 | 736 |
| 23 | The Stellar Population Histories of Local Early-Type Galaxies. I. Population Parameters S. C. Trager, S. M. Faber, Guy Worthey et al. · The Astronomical Journal | Apr 2000 | 684 |
| 24 | Stellar Population Inference with Prospector Benjamin D. Johnson, Joel Leja, Charlie Conroy et al. · The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series | 17 May 2021 | 673 |
| 25 | A Retrospective Steven G. Krantz | Jun 1999 | 662 |
| 26 | Self‐consistent Coronal Heating and Solar Wind Acceleration from Anisotropic Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence Steven R. Cranmer, Adriaan A. van Ballegooijen, Richard J. Edgar · The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series | 25 Jul 2007 | 611 |
| 27 | Electromagnetic theory F. A. Benson, T.M. Benson | 1991 | 602 |
| 28 | Simulations of Galaxy Formation in a Λ Cold Dark Matter Universe. II. The Fine Structure of Simulated Galactic Disks Mario G. Abadi, Julio F. Navarro, Matthias Steinmetz et al. · The Astrophysical Journal | 17 Oct 2003 | 590 |
| 29 | A Large Structure of Galaxies at Redshiftz∼ 3 and Its Cosmological Implications Charles C. Steidel, Kurt L. Adelberger, Mark Dickinson et al. · The Astrophysical Journal | 10 Jan 1998 | 575 |
| 30 | Constraints from Dynamical Friction on the Dark Matter Content of Barred Galaxies Victor P. Debattista, J. A. Sellwood · The Astrophysical Journal | 10 Nov 2000 | 566 |
| 31 | The Faintest Dwarf Galaxies Joshua D. Simon · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics | 21 Jun 2019 | 563 |
| 32 | Epithermal Gold Deposits: STYLES, CHARACTERISTICS AND EXPLORATION Noel C. White, Jeffrey W. Hedenquist · SEG Discovery | Oct 1995 | 558 |
| 33 | The Fourier Transform R. N. Bracewell · Scientific American | Jun 1989 | 533 |
| 34 | FORTY-SEVEN MILKY WAY-SIZED, EXTREMELY DIFFUSE GALAXIES IN THE COMA CLUSTER Pieter G. van Dokkum, Roberto Abraham, Allison Merritt et al. · The Astrophysical Journal Letters | 7 Jan 2015 | 532 |
| 35 | The Evolution of Galaxy Structure Over Cosmic Time Christopher J. Conselice · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics | 26 Jun 2014 | 492 |
| 36 | Impact of EV battery chargers on the power quality of distribution systems Juan Carlos Gómez, M.M. Morcos · IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery | Jul 2003 | 488 |
| 37 | MAGNETIC FIELDS IN CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES FEDERICA GOVONI, LUIGINA FERETTI · International Journal of Modern Physics D | Sep 2004 | 480 |
| 38 | The Progenitors of Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies Eva K. Grebel, John S. Gallagher III, Daniel Harbeck · The Astronomical Journal | 25 Mar 2003 | 475 |
| 39 | Great Circle Tidal Streams: Evidence for a Nearly Spherical Massive Dark Halo around the Milky Way Rodrigo Ibata, Geraint F. Lewis, Michael Irwin et al. · The Astrophysical Journal | 10 Apr 2001 | 466 |
| 40 | Cosmological Parameter Estimation Using 21 cm Radiation from the Epoch of Reionization Matthew McQuinn, Oliver Zahn, Matias Zaldarriaga et al. · The Astrophysical Journal | 13 Dec 2006 | 464 |
| 41 | KECK SPECTROSCOPY OF 3 <z< 7 FAINT LYMAN BREAK GALAXIES: THE IMPORTANCE OF NEBULAR EMISSION IN UNDERSTANDING THE SPECIFIC STAR FORMATION RATE AND STELLAR MASS DENSITY Daniel P. Stark, Matthew A. Schenker, Richard Ellis et al. · The Astrophysical Journal | 17 Jan 2013 | 451 |
| 42 | Galaxies in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field. I. Detection, Multiband Photometry, Photometric Redshifts, and Morphology Dan Coe, Narciso Benítez, Sebastián F. Sánchez et al. · The Astronomical Journal | 10 Jul 2006 | 449 |
| 43 | Fourier Techniques for Very Long Astrophysical Time-Series Analysis Scott M. Ransom, Stephen S. Eikenberry, John Middleditch · The Astronomical Journal | Sep 2002 | 431 |
| 44 | The Composition Gradient in M101 Revisited. II. Electron Temperatures and Implications for the Nebular Abundance Scale Robert C. Kennicutt, Jr., Fabio Bresolin, Donald R. Garnett · The Astrophysical Journal | 10 Jul 2003 | 428 |
| 45 | Transmission Spectra as Diagnostics of Extrasolar Giant Planet Atmospheres Timothy M. Brown · The Astrophysical Journal | Jun 2001 | 422 |
| 46 | Microwave Background Constraints on Cosmological Parameters Matias Zaldarriaga, David N. Spergel, Uroš Seljak · The Astrophysical Journal | 10 Oct 1997 | 408 |
| 47 | Hot and cold gas accretion and feedback in radio-loud active galaxies M. J. Hardcastle, D. A. Evans, J. H. Croston · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | 7 Mar 2007 | 402 |
| 48 | GAMA: towards a physical understanding of galaxy formation Simon P Driver, Peder Norberg, Ivan K Baldry et al. · Astronomy & Geophysics | 18 Sep 2009 | 399 |
| 49 | High‐Velocity Clouds: Building Blocks of the Local Group Leo Blitz, David N. Spergel, Peter J. Teuben et al. · The Astrophysical Journal | Apr 1999 | 396 |
| 50 | On the origin of cosmic magnetic fields Russell M Kulsrud, Ellen G Zweibel · Reports on Progress in Physics | 20 Mar 2008 | 396 |
Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.