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Most cited papers in Evolution and Science Education

What are the most cited papers in Evolution and Science Education?

The most cited paper in Evolution and Science Education is "Naturalistic inquiry" (Yvonna S. Lincoln, Egon G. Guba, Joseph J. Pilotta, 1985), with 36,480 citations. Next come "APE: Analyses of Phylogenetics and Evolution in R language" (12,865) and "The spandrels of San Marco and the Panglossian paradigm: a critique of the adaptationist programme" (7,845).

Showing 50 of 100 papers. Every paper with more than 250 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 Naturalistic inquiry Yvonna S. Lincoln, Egon G. Guba, Joseph J. Pilotta · International Journal of Intercultural Relations 1985 36,480
2 APE: Analyses of Phylogenetics and Evolution in R language Emmanuel Paradis, Julien Claude, Korbinian Strimmer · Bioinformatics Open access 20 Jan 2004 12,865
3 The spandrels of San Marco and the Panglossian paradigm: a critique of the adaptationist programme Stephen Jay Gould, Richard C Lewontin · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 21 Sep 1979 7,845
4 Accommodation of a scientific conception: Toward a theory of conceptual change George J. Posner, Kenneth A. Strike, Peter W. Hewson et al. · Science Education Apr 1982 5,128
5 PLEIOTROPY, NATURAL SELECTION, AND THE EVOLUTION OF SENESCENCE George Christopher Williams · Evolution Dec 1957 4,343
6 THE GENETIC BASIS OF EVOLUTIONARY CHANGE Joseph Felsenstein · Evolution Sep 1975 3,554
7 Growth of biological thought Jane Maienschein · Nature Jun 1994 2,268
8 A Confutation of Convergent Realism Larry Laudan · Philosophy of Science Mar 1981 1,558
9 The extended evolutionary synthesis: its structure, assumptions and predictions Kevin N. Laland, Tobias Uller, Marcus W. Feldman et al. · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences Open access 11 Aug 2015 1,423
10 Structural Realism: The Best of Both Worlds? JOHN L. WORRALL · dialectica 1989 1,272
11 Phenotypic plasticity and evolution by genetic assimilation Massimo Pigliucci, Courtney J. Murren, Carl D. Schlichting · Journal of Experimental Biology Open access 26 May 2006 1,143
12 Darwin's dangerous idea Melanie S. Mitchell · Complexity Open access Sep 1996 1,127
13 Episodic Memory and Autonoesis: Uniquely Human? Endel Tulving · Oxford University Press eBooks Book chapter 10 Feb 2005 994
14 Darwinism and human affairs James F. Crow · Cell May 1980 955
15 THE HUMAN CAREER: HUMAN BIOLOGICAL AND CULTURAL ORIGINS Henry M. McHenry · Evolution Mar 1991 890
16 How culture shaped the human genome: bringing genetics and the human sciences together Kevin N. Laland, John Odling‐Smee, Sean Myles · Nature Reviews Genetics Review 18 Jan 2010 884
17 The Sixth Mass Extinction: fact, fiction or speculation? Robert H. Cowie, Philippe Bouchet, Benoît Fontaine · Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society ReviewOpen access 10 Jan 2022 867
18 Chance and Necessity Jacques Monod, Alfred A. Knopf, A. S. Iberall et al. · Journal of Dynamic Systems Measurement and Control Mar 1973 835
19 Public Acceptance of Evolution Jon D. Miller, Eugenie C. Scott, Shinji Okamoto · Science 10 Aug 2006 828
20 Student conceptions of natural selection and its role in evolution Beth A. Bishop, Charles Anderson · Journal of Research in Science Teaching May 1990 812
21 Fundamentals of Molecular Evolution A. Lloyd · Briefings in Bioinformatics Open access 2000 799
22 Coincidence, coevolution, or causation? DNA content, cell size, and the C-value enigma T. Ryan Gregory · Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society Feb 2001 715
23 The evolution of individuality Rudolf A. Raff · Cell Aug 1988 715
24 Evolution in Four Dimensions: Genetic, Epigenetic, Behavioral, and Symbolic Variation in the History of Life Maureen A. O’Malley · Acta Biotheoretica Jun 2006 701
25 Darwinism and the Expansion of Evolutionary Theory Stephen Jay Gould · Science 23 Apr 1982 693
26 CONCLUDING REMARKS OF THE CHAIRMAN Carl R. Stern · Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology 1950 678
27 Rethinking the animate, re-animating thought Tim Ingold · Ethnos Open access Mar 2006 628
28 Evo–devo: extending the evolutionary synthesis Gerd B. Müller · Nature Reviews Genetics Review 6 Nov 2007 618
29 Evolution in four dimensions: Genetic, epigenetic, behavioral, and symbolic variation in the history of life Michael J. Benton · Journal of Clinical Investigation Open access Nov 2005 616
30 Wonders and the order of nature Roy S. Porter · Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences 26 Apr 1999 604
31 Demography and Cultural Innovation: a Model and its Implications for the Emergence of Modern Human Culture Stephen J. Shennan · Cambridge Archaeological Journal Open access Apr 2001 592
32 Genetics, Paleontology, and Evolution W. W. Howells · American Anthropologist 12 Oct 1950 581
33 Development and evaluation of the conceptual inventory of natural selection Dianne L. Anderson, Kathleen Mary Fisher, Gregory J. Norman · Journal of Research in Science Teaching Open access 15 Nov 2002 579
34 THE EFFECT OF ESSENTIALISM ON TAXONOMY—TWO THOUSAND YEARS OF STASIS (I) David L. Hull · The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science Feb 1965 578
35 Understanding Natural Selection: Essential Concepts and Common Misconceptions T. Ryan Gregory · Evolution Education and Outreach Open access 8 Apr 2009 570
36 Epistasis and the Evolutionary Process Laurence D. Hurst · Heredity Dec 2000 564
37 Genes, Culture, Democracy, and Happiness Ronald F. Inglehart, Hans‐Dieter Klingemann · The MIT Press eBooks Book chapter 15 Sep 2000 555
38 Some neo-Darwinian decision rules for altruism: Weighing cues for inclusive fitness as a function of the biological importance of the decision. Eugene Burnstein, Christian S. Crandall, Shinobu Kitayama · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology Nov 1994 554
39 Species Philip Kitcher · Philosophy of Science Jun 1984 548
40 THE BALDWIN EFFECT AND GENETIC ASSIMILATION: REVISITING TWO MECHANISMS OF EVOLUTIONARY CHANGE MEDIATED BY PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY Erika Crispo · Evolution 21 Aug 2007 540
41 PERSPECTIVE: A CRITIQUE OF SEWALL WRIGHT'S SHIFTING BALANCE THEORY OF EVOLUTION Jerry A. Coyne, Nick Barton, Michael Turelli · Evolution Jun 1997 529
42 Some simple evo devo theses: how true might they be for language? Noam Chomsky · Cambridge University Press eBooks Book chapter 7 Jan 2010 504
43 The Human Function Compunction: Teleological explanation in adults Deborah A. Kelemen, Evelyn Rosset · Cognition 11 Feb 2009 496
44 The scope of teleological thinking in preschool children Deborah A. Kelemen · Cognition Apr 1999 493
45 THE EXISTENCE OF GOD Richard G. Swinburne · Philosophical Books Open access Oct 1965 483
46 Cognitive and Contextual Factors in the Emergence of Diverse Belief Systems: Creation versus Evolution E. Margaret Evans · Cognitive Psychology May 2001 479
47 A Metaphysics for Scientific Realism: Knowing the Unobservable Anjan Chakravartty 18 Oct 2007 465
48 THE SPECIES CONCEPT George Gaylord Simpson · Evolution Dec 1951 440
49 The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection A. W. F. Edwards · Genetics Apr 2000 439
50 Genetic Information: A Metaphor In Search of a Theory Paul E. Griffiths · Philosophy of Science Sep 2001 431

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.