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Most cited papers in Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures

Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures

What are the most cited papers in Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures?

The most cited paper in Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures is "Simplified Procedure for Evaluating Soil Liquefaction Potential" (H. Bolton Seed, Izzat M. Idriss, 1971), with 2,940 citations. Next come "P-SV wave propagation in heterogeneous media; velocity-stress finite-difference method" (2,834) and "Smoothed particle hydrodynamics" (2,753).

Showing 50 of 99 papers. Every paper with more than 690 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 Simplified Procedure for Evaluating Soil Liquefaction Potential H. Bolton Seed, Izzat M. Idriss · Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division Sep 1971 2,940
2 P-SV wave propagation in heterogeneous media; velocity-stress finite-difference method Jean Virieux · Geophysics Apr 1986 2,834
3 Smoothed particle hydrodynamics Joseph J. Monaghan · Reports on Progress in Physics Open access 5 Jul 2005 2,753
4 The strength and dilatancy of sands Malcolm D. Bolton · Géotechnique Mar 1986 2,738
5 A meshfree method based on the peridynamic model of solid mechanics Stewart A. Silling, Ebrahim Askari · Computers & Structures 23 Mar 2005 2,550
6 Peridynamic States and Constitutive Modeling Stewart A. Silling, Michael A. Epton, Olaf Weckner et al. · Journal of Elasticity Open access 14 Jul 2007 2,532
7 A new Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) approach in computational mechanics Satya N. Atluri, Tengteng Zhu · Computational Mechanics 24 Aug 1998 2,337
8 Shear Modulus and Damping in Soils: Design Equations and Curves Bobby Ott Hardin, Vincent P. Drnevich · Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division Jul 1972 2,292
9 Liquefaction Resistance of Soils: Summary Report from the 1996 NCEER and 1998 NCEER/NSF Workshops on Evaluation of Liquefaction Resistance of Soils T. Leslie Youd et al. · Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering Oct 2001 2,008
10 Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH): an Overview and Recent Developments Moubin Liu, G. R. Liu · Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering 12 Feb 2010 1,856
11 Liquefaction and flow failure during earthquakes Kenji Ishihara · Géotechnique Sep 1993 1,850
12 Ground-motion characteristics estimated from spectral ratio between horizontal and vertical components of microtremor Katsuaki Konno, Tatsuo Ohmachi · Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America Feb 1998 1,733
13 Cracking particles: a simplified meshfree method for arbitrary evolving cracks Timon Rabczuk, Ted Belytschko · International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 18 Oct 2004 1,718
14 Particle Shape Effects on Packing Density, Stiffness, and Strength: Natural and Crushed Sands Gye-Chun Cho, Jake Dodds, Juan Carlos Santamarina · Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering 17 Apr 2006 1,619
15 A Model for the Mechanics of Jointed Rock Richard E. Goodman, Robert L. Taylor, Tor L. Brekke · Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division May 1968 1,611
16 Dynamics of Structures Ray W. Clough, Joseph Penzien, D. S. Griffin · Journal of Applied Mechanics Open access Jun 1977 1,588
17 Automatic Road Crack Detection Using Random Structured Forests Yong Shi, Limeng Cui, Zhiquan Qi et al. · IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 18 May 2016 1,567
18 Modification of Empirical Strong Ground Motion Attenuation Relations to Include the Amplitude and Duration Effects of Rupture Directivity Paul Somerville, N. F. Smith, Robert Graves et al. · Seismological Research Letters 1997 1,516
19 The stresses around a fault or crack in dissimilar media Malcolm L. Williams · Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America Apr 1959 1,428
20 Crushing of Soil Particles Bobby Ott Hardin · Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Oct 1985 1,382
21 Seismic design and analysis of underground structures Youssef M. A. Hashash, Jeffrey J. Hook, Birger Schmidt et al. · Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology Oct 2001 1,377
22 Application of extended Mohr–Coulomb criterion to ductile fracture Yuanli Bai, Tomasz Wierzbicki · International Journal of Fracture 10 Nov 2009 1,376
23 Influence of SPT Procedures in Soil Liquefaction Resistance Evaluations H. Bolton Seed, Kohji Tokimatsu, L. F. Harder et al. · Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Dec 1985 1,337
24 Crack classification in concrete based on acoustic emission Kentaro Ohno, Masayasu Ohtsu · Construction and Building Materials 10 Jun 2010 1,254
25 Instability in the evolution equations describing incompressible granular flow David G. Schaeffer · Journal of Differential Equations Open access 1987 1,251
26 A three-dimensional large deformation meshfree method for arbitrary evolving cracks Timon Rabczuk, Ted Belytschko · Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering Open access 5 Mar 2007 1,231
27 Elastic Wave Velocities in Granular Soils Bobby Ott Hardin, F. E. Richart · Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division Feb 1963 1,194
28 Factors of Safety and Reliability in Geotechnical Engineering Julie Duncan · Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering Apr 2000 1,192
29 Diffraction of Elastic Waves and Dynamic Stress Concentrations Y.-H. Pao, C. C. Mow, Jan D. Achenbach · Journal of Applied Mechanics Dec 1973 1,191
30 Propagation of a Vertical Hydraulic Fracture R. P. Nordgren · Society of Petroleum Engineers Journal Aug 1972 1,177
31 A STUDY ON THE DURATION OF STRONG EARTHQUAKE GROUND MOTION Mi D. Trifunac, Arthur Brady · CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology) Open access Jun 1975 1,152
32 Moduli and Damping Factors for Dynamic Analyses of Cohesionless Soils H. Bolton Seed, Robert T. Wong, I. M. Idriss et al. · Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Nov 1986 1,112
33 Hyperbolic Stress-Strain Response: Cohesive Soils Robert L. Kondner · Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division Feb 1963 1,054
34 Interpretation of cone penetration tests — a unified approach Peter K. Robertson · Canadian Geotechnical Journal Nov 2009 1,034
35 A point interpolation meshless method based on radial basis functions Jianguo Wang, G. R. Liu · International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 28 May 2002 1,022
36 Simple Plasticity Sand Model Accounting for Fabric Change Effects Yannis F. Dafalias, Majid T. Manzari · Journal of Engineering Mechanics Open access 17 May 2004 1,020
37 Peridynamic Theory of Solid Mechanics Stewart A. Silling, Richard B. Lehoucq · Advances in applied mechanics Book chapter 2010 1,006
38 Arbitrary branched and intersecting cracks with the extended finite element method Christophe Daux, Nicolas Mo�s, John E. Dolbow et al. · International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering Open access 2000 994
39 Some Aspects of Effective Stress in Saturated and Partly Saturated Soils Alan W. Bishop, Geoffrey E. Blight · Géotechnique Sep 1963 987
40 Strength and mechanical behavior of short polypropylene fiber reinforced and cement stabilized clayey soil Chao‐Sheng Tang, Bin Shi, Wei Gao et al. · Geotextiles and Geomembranes 23 Dec 2006 983
41 Fundamentals of vehicle–track coupled dynamics Wanming Zhai, Kaiyun Wang, Chengbiao Cai · Vehicle System Dynamics 3 Mar 2009 973
42 Cambridge Geotechnical Centrifuge Operations A. N. Schofield · Géotechnique Sep 1980 959
43 Breakage mechanics—Part I: Theory Itai Einav · Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 6 Jan 2007 953
44 Evaluation of Liquefaction Potential Using Field Performance Data H. Bolton Seed, I. M. Idriss, Ignacio Arango · Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Mar 1983 930
45 SH-wave propagation in heterogeneous media; velocity-stress finite-difference method Jean Virieux · Geophysics Nov 1984 923
46 Generalization of selective integration procedures to anisotropic and nonlinear media Thomas J.R. Hughes · International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering Sep 1980 919
47 A new method for modelling cohesive cracks using finite elements Garth N. Wells, Lambertus Johannes Sluys · International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 27 Feb 2001 905
48 Non-Associated Plasticity for Soils, Concrete and Rock P. A. Vermeer Book chapterOpen access 1998 902
49 Material rate dependence and mesh sensitivity in localization problems Alan Needleman · Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering Mar 1988 900
50 Liquefaction Resistance of Soils from Shear-Wave Velocity Ronald D. Andrus, Kenneth H. Stokoe · Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering Nov 2000 896

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.