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Most cited papers in Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity

What are the most cited papers in Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity?

The most cited paper in Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity is "An Association between Air Pollution and Mortality in Six U.S. Cities" (Douglas W. Dockery, C. Arden Pope, Xiping Xu et al., 1993), with 8,197 citations. Next come "Selenium: Biochemical Role as a Component of Glutathione Peroxidase" (7,831) and "Heavy Metal Toxicity and the Environment" (7,216).

Showing 50 of 100 papers. Every paper with more than 1,168 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 An Association between Air Pollution and Mortality in Six U.S. Cities Douglas W. Dockery, C. Arden Pope, Xiping Xu et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 9 Dec 1993 8,197
2 Selenium: Biochemical Role as a Component of Glutathione Peroxidase John T. Rotruck, Alun Lloyd Pope, Howard E. Ganther et al. · Science 9 Feb 1973 7,831
3 Heavy Metal Toxicity and the Environment Paul B. Tchounwou, Clément G. Yedjou, Anita K. Patlolla et al. · Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Polarization Phenomena in Nuclear Reactions Book chapterOpen access 2012 7,216
4 Hazards of heavy metal contamination Lars Järup · British Medical Bulletin Dec 2003 6,521
5 Toxicity, mechanism and health effects of some heavy metals Monisha Jaishankar, Tenzin Tseten, Naresh Anbalagan et al. · Interdisciplinary Toxicology Open access Jun 2014 6,413
6 Lanthanum Chloride Inhibits LPS Mediated Expressions of Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines and Adhesion Molecules in HUVECs: Involvement of NF-κB-Jmjd3 Signaling Xia Chen, Min Xiu, Juanjuan Xing et al. · Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry Open access 2017 5,752
7 Heavy metal pollution in the environment and their toxicological effects on humans Jessica F. Briffa, Emmanuel Sinagra, Renald A. Blundell · Heliyon Open access Sep 2020 4,377
8 The importance of selenium to human health Margaret P. Rayman · The Lancet Jul 2000 4,171
9 Arsenic round the world: a review Badal Kumar Mandal, Kazuo T Suzuki · Talanta Aug 2002 3,559
10 Arsenic removal from water/wastewater using adsorbents—A critical review Dinesh Mohan, Charles U. Pittman · Journal of Hazardous Materials 8 Jan 2007 3,544
11 Selenium and human health Margaret P. Rayman · The Lancet 28 Feb 2012 3,542
12 Glutathione peroxidase activity in selenium-deficient rat liver Richard A Lawrence, Raymond F. Burk · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications Aug 1976 3,541
13 Advances in metal-induced oxidative stress and human disease Klaudia Jomová, Marián Valko · Toxicology 16 Mar 2011 3,223
14 Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology of Hazardous Heavy Metals: Environmental Persistence, Toxicity, and Bioaccumulation Hazrat Ali, Ezzat Khan, Ikram Ilahi · Journal of Chemistry Open access 5 Mar 2019 3,207
15 Toxic Mechanisms of Five Heavy Metals: Mercury, Lead, Chromium, Cadmium, and Arsenic Mahdi Balali‐Mood, Kobra Naseri, Zoya Tahergorabi et al. · Frontiers in Pharmacology Open access 13 Apr 2021 3,112
16 A review of soil heavy metal pollution from mines in China: Pollution and health risk assessment Zhiyuan Li, Zongwei Ma, Tsering Jan van der Kuijp et al. · The Science of The Total Environment 25 Sep 2013 2,880
17 Antimicrobial activity of metals: mechanisms, molecular targets and applications Joseph A. Lemire, Joe Jonathan Harrison, Raymond Joseph Turner · Nature Reviews Microbiology Review 13 May 2013 2,763
18 The Effects of Cadmium Toxicity Giuseppe Genchi, Maria Stefania Sinicropi, Graziantonio Lauria et al. · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Open access 26 May 2020 2,707
19 Mercury as a Global Pollutant: Sources, Pathways, and Effects Charles T. Driscoll, Robert P. Mason, Hing Man Chan et al. · Environmental Science & Technology Open access 16 Apr 2013 2,551
20 Health risks of heavy metals in contaminated soils and food crops irrigated with wastewater in Beijing, China Shakeel A. Khan, Qing L. Cao, Yi Zheng et al. · Environmental Pollution Open access 28 Aug 2007 2,384
21 The Toxicology of Mercury and Its Chemical Compounds Thomas William Clarkson, Laszlo Magos · Critical Reviews in Toxicology 2006 2,382
22 Current status of cadmium as an environmental health problem Lars Järup, Agneta Åkesson · Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 5 May 2009 2,370
23 Low-Level Environmental Lead Exposure and Children’s Intellectual Function: An International Pooled Analysis Bruce Perrin Lanphear, Richard Hornung, Jane C. Khoury et al. · Environmental Health Perspectives Open access 18 Mar 2005 2,207
24 Copper toxicity, oxidative stress, and antioxidant nutrients Lisa M. Gaetke · Toxicology 2 Jun 2003 2,176
25 Toxicity of lead: a review with recent updates Gagan D. Flora, Deepesh Gupta, Archana Tiwari · Interdisciplinary Toxicology Open access 9 Nov 2012 2,172
26 Copper, iron and zinc in Alzheimer's disease senile plaques Mark A. Lovell, J. David Robertson, William J. Teesdale et al. · Journal of the Neurological Sciences Jun 1998 2,128
27 Intellectual Impairment in Children with Blood Lead Concentrations below 10 μg per Deciliter Richard L. Canfield, Charles Henderson, Deborah A. Cory‐Slechta et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 16 Apr 2003 2,089
28 Metals in Neurobiology: Probing Their Chemistry and Biology with Molecular Imaging Emily L. Que, Dylan Wythe Domaille, Christopher J. Chang · Chemical Reviews Review 22 Apr 2008 2,072
29 Impact of heavy metals on the environment and human health: Novel therapeutic insights to counter the toxicity Saikat Mitra, Arka Jyoti Chakraborty, Abu Montakim Tareq et al. · Journal of King Saud University - Science Open access 29 Jan 2022 2,058
30 Heavy metals in food crops: Health risks, fate, mechanisms, and management Prabhat Kumar, Sang Soo Lee, Ming Zhang et al. · Environment International Open access 9 Feb 2019 2,050
31 Remediation of heavy metal(loid)s contaminated soils – To mobilize or to immobilize? Nanthi Sirangie Bolan, Anitha Kunhikrishnan, Ramya Thangarajan et al. · Journal of Hazardous Materials 21 Dec 2013 2,035
32 In vitro toxicity of nanoparticles in BRL 3A rat liver cells Saber M. Hussain, K.L. Hess, Jeffery M. Gearhart et al. · Toxicology in Vitro 26 Aug 2005 2,031
33 Contamination of drinking-water by arsenic in Bangladesh: a public health emergency. A H Smith, Elena O. Lingas, Mizanur Rahman · PubMed Open access 2000 1,993
34 Developmental neurotoxicity of industrial chemicals Philippe Grandjean, PJ Landrigan · The Lancet 14 Nov 2006 1,978
35 The Wilson disease gene is a putative copper transporting P–type ATPase similar to the Menkes gene Peter C. Bull, Gordon R. Thomas, Johanna M. Rommens et al. · Nature Genetics Dec 1993 1,966
36 Urinary Creatinine Concentrations in the U.S. Population: Implications for Urinary Biologic Monitoring Measurements Dana Boyd Barr, Lynn C. Wilder, Samuel P. Caudill et al. · Environmental Health Perspectives Open access 23 Sep 2004 1,960
37 Toxic Metals and Oxidative Stress Part I: Mechanisms Involved in Me-tal induced Oxidative Damage Bentham Science Publisher Nuran Ercal, Bentham Science Publisher Hande Gurer-Orhan, Bentham Science Publisher Nukhet Aykin-Burns · Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Dec 2001 1,949
38 Lead toxicity: a review Ab Latif Wani, Anjum Ara, Jawed Ahmad Usmani · Interdisciplinary Toxicology Open access Jun 2015 1,945
39 Environmental Health Perspectives TJ Goehl · Environmental Health Perspectives Open access Apr 2002 1,943
40 Bed sediment-associated trace metals in an urban stream, Oahu, Hawaii Ross A. Sutherland · Environmental Geology 18 Apr 2000 1,917
41 The neurobiology of zinc in health and disease Christopher J. Frederickson, Jae‐Young Koh, Ashley Ian Bush · Nature reviews. Neuroscience Review 13 May 2005 1,864
42 Ecological effects, transport, and fate of mercury: a general review Dean W. Boening · Chemosphere Jun 2000 1,852
43 The Toxicology of Mercury — Current Exposures and Clinical Manifestations Thomas William Clarkson, Laszlo Magos, GARY JAY MYERS · New England Journal of Medicine 29 Oct 2003 1,772
44 Cognitive Deficit in 7-Year-Old Children with Prenatal Exposure to Methylmercury Philippe Grandjean, Pál Weihe, Roberta F. White et al. · Neurotoxicology and Teratology Open access Nov 1997 1,744
45 Mechanisms of Nanoparticle-Induced Oxidative Stress and Toxicity Amruta Manke, Liying Wang, Yon Rojanasakul · BioMed Research International Open access 2013 1,737
46 Arsenic toxicity and potential mechanisms of action Michael F. Hughes · Toxicology Letters Jul 2002 1,670
47 THE CHEMICAL CYCLE AND BIOACCUMULATION OF MERCURY François M. M. Morel, Anne M. L. Kraepiel, Marc Amyot · Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics Nov 1998 1,638
48 Mechanisms for copper acquisition, distribution and regulation Byung‐Eun Kim, Tracy Nevitt, Dennis J. Thiele · Nature Chemical Biology 15 Feb 2008 1,620
49 Zinc and immune function: the biological basis of altered resistance to infection Anuraj H. Shankar, Ananda Shiva Prasad · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition Open access Aug 1998 1,613
50 Prevalence of exposure of heavy metals and their impact on health consequences Kanwal Rehman, Fiza Fatima, Iqra Waheed et al. · Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 23 Jun 2017 1,600

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.