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Most cited papers in Military History and Strategy

What are the most cited papers in Military History and Strategy?

The most cited paper in Military History and Strategy is "Victims of Groupthink: A Psychological Study of Foreign-policy Decisions and Fiascoes" (Bruce Kuklick, Irving L. Janis, 1973), with 1,467 citations. Next come "Reconstructing the correlates of war dataset on material capabilities of states, 1816–1985" (986) and "Global instances of coups from 1950 to 2010: A new dataset" (841).

Showing 50 of 100 papers. Every paper with more than 117 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 Victims of Groupthink: A Psychological Study of Foreign-policy Decisions and Fiascoes Bruce Kuklick, Irving L. Janis · Journal of American History Dec 1973 1,467
2 Reconstructing the correlates of war dataset on material capabilities of states, 1816–1985 J. David Singer · International Interactions May 1988 986
3 Global instances of coups from 1950 to 2010: A new dataset Jonathan M. Powell, Clayton L. Thyne · Journal of Peace Research Mar 2011 841
4 Foreign Policy as Social Construction: A Post-Positivist Analysis of U.S. Counterinsurgency Policy in the Philippines Roxanne Lynn Doty · International Studies Quarterly Sep 1993 773
5 The Passion of World Politics: Propositions on Emotion and Emotional Relationships Neta C. Crawford · International Security Apr 2000 681
6 Relational leadership Ann L. Cunliffe, Matthew Eriksen · Human Relations Nov 2011 595
7 The Pretty Prudent Public: Post Post-Vietnam American Opinion on the Use of Military Force Bruce W. Jentleson · International Studies Quarterly Mar 1992 577
8 Counterinsurgency Warfare: Theory and Practice, by Robert R. Bowie and David Galula Mark Skinner Watson · Political Science Quarterly Jun 1965 509
9 The Correlates of War Data On War: an Update To 1997 Meredith Reid Sarkees, Phil Schafer · Conflict Management and Peace Science Feb 2000 490
10 Closing the books transitional justice in historical perspective Jon Elster 2004 479
11 The President and the Political Use of Force Charles W. Ostrom, Brian L. Job · American Political Science Review Jun 1986 471
12 The Civil-Military Problematique: Huntington, Janowitz, and the Question of Civilian Control Peter Douglas Feaver · Armed Forces & Society 1996 458
13 Bloody Revenge: Emotions, Nationalism, and War. Robin M. Williams, Thomas J. Scheff · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews 1995 441
14 FUNCTIONS OF PARTING CEREMONIES IN DYING ORGANIZATIONS. Subrena Harris, Robert I. Sutton · Academy of Management Journal Mar 1986 360
15 Analysis, War, and Decision: Why Intelligence Failures Are Inevitable Richard K. Betts · World Politics Oct 1978 343
16 CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS Peter Douglas Feaver · Annual Review of Political Science Review Jun 1999 341
17 The Big Bangs of IR: The Myths That Your Teachers Still Tell You about 1648 and 1919 Benjamin de Carvalho, Halvard Leira, John M. Hobson · Millennium Journal of International Studies 24 Mar 2011 340
18 Theories of Democratic Civil-Military Relations James Burk · Armed Forces & Society Oct 2002 334
19 TERF wars: An introduction Ruth Pearce, Sonja Erikainen, Ben Vincent · The Sociological Review Open access Jul 2020 325
20 Soldiers in Politics: Military Coups and Governments, by Eric A. Nordlinger John Samuel Fitch · Political Science Quarterly 1978 322
21 Culture in the Cockpit Ashleigh C. Merritt · Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology May 2000 308
22 The Influence of Domestic and International Politics on the President's Use of Force Patrick James, John R. Oneal · Journal of Conflict Resolution Jun 1991 284
23 The Name of War: King Philip's War and the Origins of American Identity. Patricia E. Rubertone, Jill Lepore · Journal of American History Mar 1999 278
24 Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001 Andy Altizer, Erum Rubina Jilani · Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management 21 Dec 2005 277
25 Changes in newcomers' psychological contracts during organizational socialization: a study of recruits entering the British Army Helena Thomas-Currás, Neil R. Anderson · Journal of Organizational Behavior 1998 274
26 “To veil the threat of terror”: Afghan women and the ⟨clash of civilizations⟩ in the imagery of the U.S. war on terrorism Dana L. Cloud · Quarterly Journal of Speech Aug 2004 265
27 Forbidden Signs: American Culture and the Campaign against Sign Language. Tamara Plakins Thornton, Douglas C. Baynton · Journal of American History Open access Sep 1997 262
28 Inter-State, Intra-State, and Extra-State Wars: A Comprehensive Look at Their Distribution over Time, 1816-1997 Meredith Reid Sarkees, Frank Whelon Wayman, J. David Singer · International Studies Quarterly Mar 2003 252
29 Low intensity democracy Barry K. Gills, Joel Rocamora · Third World Quarterly 1992 238
30 Fear of Security: Australia's Invasion Anxiety Anthony Burke Aug 2001 235
31 Military Culture: Change and Continuity Karen O. Dunivin · Armed Forces & Society Jul 1994 230
32 The Urge to Compete: Rationales for Arms Racing Colin S. Gray · World Politics 1974 216
33 Military leadership: A context specific review Leonard Wong, Paul D. Bliese, Dennis McGurk · The Leadership Quarterly Dec 2003 215
34 The future of military innovation studies Adam Grissom · Journal of Strategic Studies 14 Sep 2006 215
35 The room where it happened: a White House memoir Tim Willasey-Wilsey · International Affairs Sep 2020 213
36 Counterinsurgency: Exposing the Myths of the New Way of War Douglas Porch Open access 11 Jul 2013 212
37 Military Identities in the Situated Accounts of British Military Personnel Rachel Woodward, K. Neil Jenkings · Sociology Apr 2011 210
38 The Soldiers' Tale: Bearing Witness to Modern War. Craig M. Cameron, Samuel Hynes · Journal of American History Dec 1997 206
39 Fixing the Meaning of 9/11: Hegemony, Coercion, and the Road to War in Iraq Ronald R. Krebs, Jennifer K. Lobasz · Security Studies 24 Aug 2007 203
40 The Word of Command Anthony C. King · Armed Forces & Society Open access Jul 2006 202
41 Counter-insurgencyRedux David J. Kilcullen · Survival 16 Nov 2006 202
42 Culture Clash: Assessing the Importance of Ideas in Security Studies Michael C. Desch · International Security Jul 1998 200
43 The Sound of Leadership: Presidential Communication in the Modern Age Kathleen J. Turner, Roderick P. Hart · Journal of American History Dec 1988 195
44 ‘Hearts and Minds’? British Counter-Insurgency from Malaya to Iraq Paul Dixon · Journal of Strategic Studies Open access Jun 2009 194
45 Civil-Military Relations Reconsidered: A Theory of Concordance Rebecca L. Schiff · Armed Forces & Society Oct 1995 192
46 Integrating the Civil–Military Relations Subfield Risa A. Brooks · Annual Review of Political Science ReviewOpen access 30 Jan 2019 190
47 Peace and war: armed conflicts and international order, 1648–1989 Barry G. Buzan · International Affairs Apr 1992 190
48 Modern Warfare: A French View of Counterinsurgency. By Roger Trinquier. New York & London: Frederick Praeger. 1961 (French ed.); 1964 (English ed.). 115 pp. $3.95. Ronald C. Nairn · Pacific Affairs Dec 1964 190
49 Performing International Systems: Two East-Asian Alternatives to the Westphalian Order Erik Ringmar · International Organization 2012 190
50 Hybrid, ambiguous, and non-linear? How new is Russia’s ‘new way of war’? Mark Galeotti · Small Wars and Insurgencies 3 Mar 2016 178

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.