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Topic · Plant Science

Plant responses to elevated CO2

Plant responses to elevated CO2 is a research topic within Plant Science. Science Explorer counts 22k research works in it since 1950. 37.9% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers explores the impacts of elevated carbon dioxide (CO2) and ozone on plant physiology, including effects on photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, crop yield, nitrogen assimilation, and responses to particulate pollution. The research also addresses the implications for food security and the broader effects of climate change on plant responses.

  • CO2 Enrichment
  • Ozone Effects
  • Plant Growth
  • Photosynthesis
  • Stomatal Conductance
  • Crop Yield
  • Climate Change
  • Nitrogen Assimilation
  • Particulate Pollution
  • Food Security
Research works
22k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
8.2k
per year above
Top-10% rate
37.9%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+31%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Plant responses to elevated CO2 research?

By volume, China and India publish the most (948 and 369 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 China 948 works
  2. 2 India 369 works
  3. 3 United States 336 works
  4. 4 Italy 100 works
  5. 5 Spain 94 works
  6. 6 Germany 89 works
  7. 7 Russia 86 works
  8. 8 Pakistan 85 works
  9. 9 Brazil 79 works
  10. 10 France 78 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

China: 41.9%India: 16.3%United States: 14.9%Italy: 4.4%6 others listed: 22.5%42%largest
China948 · 41.9%India369 · 16.3%United States336 · 14.9%Italy100 · 4.4%6 others listed511 · 22.5%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Plant responses to elevated CO2 research?

By volume in 2022–2025, Chinese Academy of Sciences publishes the most Plant responses to elevated CO2 research, followed by Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology and Northwest A&F University.

Who are the leading researchers in Plant responses to elevated CO2?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Plant responses to elevated CO2 include Josep Peñuelas, Peter B. Reich and Philippe Ciais.

  1. 1 Josep Peñuelas Spain 4.1k citations
  2. 2 Peter B. Reich United States 4.1k citations
  3. 3 Philippe Ciais France 4k citations
  4. 4 Dennis Baldocchi United States 3.5k citations
  5. 5 Markku Kulmala Finland 2.5k citations
  6. 6 Robert B. Jackson United States 2.4k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Plant responses to elevated CO2 research done?

The largest centres of Plant responses to elevated CO2 research in 2022–2025 are Beijing (China), Nanjing (China), New Delhi (India) and Guangzhou (China). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Yangling and Faisalabad.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Beijing China 262 works
  2. 2 Nanjing China 91 works
  3. 3 New Delhi India 50 works
  4. 4 Guangzhou China 31 works
  5. 5 Moscow Russia 30 works
  6. 6 Harbin China 26 works
  7. 7 Coimbatore India 25 works
  8. 8 Paris France 24 works
  9. 9 Yangling China 24 works
  10. 10 Varanasi India 24 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. YanglingCN · 24.0 works19×
  2. FaisalabadPK · 22.1 works13×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Plant responses to elevated CO2 than the world average.

See Plant responses to elevated CO2 on the map

Where is the best place to study Plant responses to elevated CO2?

Among universities, judged by research, China Agricultural University, Northwest A&F University and Western Sydney University score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%25%50%75%mean 54.99%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →China Agricultural University: 21, 64.7%Northwest A&F University: 24, 52.9%Western Sydney University: 11, 59.0%University of Agriculture Faisalabad: 11, 52.7%Wageningen University & Research: 11, 51.9%Anhui Agricultural University: 9, 65.0%Henan Agricultural University: 9, 63.2%Banaras Hindu University: 23, 43.8%Nanjing Agricultural University: 22, 41.6%Shandong Agricultural University: 12, 55.1%China Agricultural U…Western Sydney Unive…Northwest A&F Univer…University of Agricu…
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 China Agricultural UniversityChina 72.664.7%11.6×21 +8.9%
2 Northwest A&F UniversityChina 69.852.9%18.7×24 +87.8%
3 Western Sydney UniversityAustralia 68.159.0%13.5×11 +70.8%
4 University of Agriculture FaisalabadPakistan 66.152.7%22.7×11 +56.5%
5 Wageningen University & ResearchNetherlands 61.251.9%9.6×11 +11.4%
6 Anhui Agricultural UniversityChina 60.665.0%16.6×9 -1.1%
7 Henan Agricultural UniversityChina 57.263.2%16.7×9 -37.0%
8 Banaras Hindu UniversityIndia 56.643.8%15.0×23 +14.4%
9 Nanjing Agricultural UniversityChina 56.341.6%17.1×22 +29.7%
10 Shandong Agricultural UniversityChina 55.155.1%20.9×12 -19.8%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Plant responses to elevated CO2 research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 31% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2022. The fastest-growing topics are Plant responses to elevated CO2.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.