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Most cited papers in Political Philosophy and Ethics

What are the most cited papers in Political Philosophy and Ethics?

The most cited paper in Political Philosophy and Ethics is "Inequity In Social Exchange" (J. Stacy Adams, 1965), with 10,688 citations. Next come "Some Social Requisites of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Legitimacy" (7,088) and "The Tragedy of the Commons*" (6,410).

Showing 50 of 99 papers. Every paper with more than 551 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 Inequity In Social Exchange J. Stacy Adams · Advances in experimental social psychology Book chapterOpen access 1965 10,688
2 Some Social Requisites of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Legitimacy Seymour Martin Lipset · American Political Science Review Mar 1959 7,088
3 The Tragedy of the Commons* Garrett Hardin · Journal of Natural Resources Policy Research Open access Jul 2009 6,410
4 The Calculus of Consent: Logical Foundations of Constitutional Democracy. James Edward Meade, J. M. Buchanan, Gordon Tullock · The Economic Journal Mar 1963 3,471
5 Equity, Equality, and Need: What Determines Which Value Will Be Used as the Basis of Distributive Justice? Morton Deutsch · Journal of Social Issues Jul 1975 2,784
6 CAPABILITIES AS FUNDAMENTAL ENTITLEMENTS: SEN AND SOCIAL JUSTICE Martha C. Nussbaum · Feminist Economics 2003 2,504
7 When Morality Opposes Justice: Conservatives Have Moral Intuitions that Liberals may not Recognize Jonathan Haidt, Jesse Graham · Social Justice Research 23 May 2007 2,192
8 Covenants with and without a Sword: Self-Governance Is Possible Элинор Остром, James M. Walker, Roy Gardner · American Political Science Review Jun 1992 2,126
9 Libertarian Paternalism Richard H. Thaler, Cass Robert Sunstein · American Economic Review Apr 2003 1,873
10 Anarchy and the limits of cooperation: a realist critique of the newest liberal institutionalism Joseph M. Grieco · International Organization 1988 1,657
11 Sovereign Virtue: The Theory and Practice of Equality Wayne D. Moore · Political Science Quarterly 2001 1,647
12 Equality and Efficiency: The Big Tradeoff Russell Keat · Philosophical Books 1980 1,597
13 The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups, by Mancur Olson Earl G. Latham · Political Science Quarterly Mar 1967 1,561
14 Relational Autonomy: Feminist Perspectives on Autonomy, Agency, and the Social Self Catriona Mackenzie, Natalie Stoljar 27 Jan 2000 1,426
15 Deliberative Democracy or Agonistic Pluralism? Chantal Mouffe Book chapterOpen access 6 Jan 2026 1,297
16 The Limits of Liberty. Between Anarchy and Leviathan. G. D. N. Worswick, J. M. Buchanan · The Economic Journal Mar 1976 1,281
17 Contemporary Political Philosophy: An Introduction Jonathan Wolff · Philosophical Books 1992 1,233
18 Democracy and Disagreement Alain Boyer · Ratio Juris Mar 1995 1,214
19 SEN'S CAPABILITY APPROACH AND GENDER INEQUALITY: SELECTING RELEVANT CAPABILITIES Ingrid Robeyns · Feminist Economics 2003 1,176
20 An agenda for the study of institutions Элинор Остром · Public Choice 1986 1,172
21 RESPONSIBILITY AND GLOBAL JUSTICE: A SOCIAL CONNECTION MODEL Iris Marion Young · Social Philosophy and Policy 2006 1,139
22 Liberalism and World Politics Michael William Doyle · American Political Science Review Dec 1986 1,134
23 Treating International Institutions as Social Environments Alastair Iain Johnston · International Studies Quarterly Dec 2001 1,133
24 Alienation, Consequentialism, and the Demands of Morality (1984) Peter Railton · Cambridge University Press eBooks Book chapterOpen access 17 Mar 2003 1,108
25 On Legitimacy and Political Deliberation Bernard Manin · Political Theory Aug 1987 1,103
26 Ideal vs. Non‐ideal Theory: A Conceptual Map Laura Valentini · Philosophy Compass Open access 22 Aug 2012 1,081
27 From Apology to Utopia: The Structure of International Legal Argument Vaughan Lowe, Martti Koskenniemi · Journal of Law and Society 1990 1,076
28 What Money Can't Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets Michael J. Sandel 2012 1,067
29 Liberalism, Community, and Culture. By Will Kymlicka. New York: Oxford University Press, 1989. 280p. $38.00. Robert Byron Thigpen · American Political Science Review Dec 1990 1,066
30 Ideal and Nonideal Theory A. John Simmons · Philosophy &amp Public Affairs 2010 1,034
31 ‘Delegation and Accountability in Parliamentary Democracies' Antonino Palumbo, Richard Bellamy Book chapter 2 Mar 2017 1,009
32 Activist Challenges to Deliberative Democracy Iris Marion Young · Political Theory Oct 2001 1,000
33 The Humean Theory of Motivation Michael Smith · Mind 1987 999
34 Survey Article: Recipes for Public Spheres: Eight Institutional Design Choices and Their Consequences Archon Fung · Journal of Political Philosophy 4 Aug 2003 997
35 The Ethics of Care: Personal, Political, and Global Joan Cocks · Perspectives on Politics 28 Nov 2006 995
36 Contractualism and utilitarianism Т. М. Scanlon · Cambridge University Press eBooks Book chapter 10 Jun 1982 981
37 Reciprocity: The Supply of Public Goods Through Voluntary Contributions Robert Sugden · The Economic Journal Dec 1984 979
38 Distributive Justice, State Coercion, and Autonomy Michael Blake · Philosophy &amp Public Affairs Jul 2001 976
39 The Concept of Representation in Contemporary Democratic Theory Nadia Urbinati, Mark E. Warren · Annual Review of Political Science Review 21 May 2008 954
40 Policy Paradox and Political Reason. By Deborah A. Stone. Glenview, IL: Scott, Foresman and Little, Brown, 1988. 316p. $10.50 paper. B. Guy Peters · American Political Science Review Mar 1989 942
41 An Egalitarian Law of Peoples Thomas W Pogge · Philosophy &amp Public Affairs Jul 1994 900
42 Identifying reference and truth‐values Peter Frederick Strawson · Theoria Aug 1964 889
43 Two Treatises of Government, by John Locke, Peter Laslett Rosalie Littell Colie · Political Science Quarterly Jun 1961 879
44 Which Is the Fairest One of All? A Positive Analysis of Justice Theories James Konow · Journal of Economic Literature Nov 2003 875
45 The Right to the City: Social Justice and the Fight for Public Space Robert A. Beauregard · Annals of the Association of American Geographers Jun 2004 861
46 The Capability Approach in Practice* Ingrid Robeyns · Journal of Political Philosophy 8 Aug 2006 834
47 Where the Action Is: On the Site of Distributive Justice Gerald Allan Cohen · Philosophy &amp Public Affairs 1997 823
48 The Rejection of Consequentialism ELIZABETH TELLER · Philosophical Books Jul 1983 821
49 The impossibility of moral responsibility Galen Strawson · Philosophical Studies Aug 1994 816
50 Objectivity and Truth: You'd Better Believe It Ronald M. Dworkin · Philosophy &amp Public Affairs Apr 1996 810

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.