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Most cited papers in Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices

Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices

What are the most cited papers in Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices?

The most cited paper in Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices is "Naturalistic inquiry" (Yvonna S. Lincoln, Egon G. Guba, Joseph J. Pilotta, 1985), with 36,480 citations. Next come "Ritual Theory, Ritual Practice" (3,370) and "The Psychology of Religion and Spirituality? Yes and No" (771).

Showing 50 of 100 papers. Every paper with more than 120 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 Naturalistic inquiry Yvonna S. Lincoln, Egon G. Guba, Joseph J. Pilotta · International Journal of Intercultural Relations 1985 36,480
2 Ritual Theory, Ritual Practice James V. Spickard, Catherine Bell · Sociology of Religion 1993 3,370
3 The Psychology of Religion and Spirituality? Yes and No Kenneth I. Pargäment · International Journal for the Psychology of Religion 1999 771
4 The mommy myth the idealization of motherhood and how it has undermined all women Susan Jane Douglas, Meredith W. Michaels 2005 730
5 Spiritual But Not Religious? Beyond Binary Choices in the Study of Religion Nancy Tatom Ammerman · Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Jun 2013 695
6 The Terrorist Threat Ulrich Beck · Theory Culture & Society Aug 2002 666
7 The Better Angels in Our Nature: The Decline of Violence in History and Its Causes Douglas Bulloch · Global Policy May 2012 650
8 Rethinking the animate, re-animating thought Tim Ingold · Ethnos Open access Mar 2006 628
9 Research in the Social Scientific Study of Religion Monty L. Lynn, David O. Moberg Book chapter 1999 595
10 A Revised Paranormal Belief Scale Jerome Tobacyk · International Journal of Transpersonal Studies Open access 2004 521
11 Ecstatic Religion: A Study of Shamanism and Spirit Possession Ralph A. Luebben, I. M. Lewis · Sociological Analysis 1991 514
12 Religiosity and mental health: A critical reevaluation and meta-analysis. Allen E. Bergin · Professional Psychology Research and Practice Apr 1983 490
13 Haunted Media: Electronic Presence from Telegraphy to Television Richard Butsch, Jeffrey Sconce · Journal of American History Dec 2001 469
14 Place and Experience: A Philosophical Topography David Macarthur, Jeff Malpas · The Philosophical Review Oct 2001 464
15 The Inner American: A Self-Portrait from 1957 to 1976 Paul Anthony Schwartz, Joseph Veroff, Elizabeth Ann Malcolm Douvan et al. · Sociological Analysis 1982 433
16 Why aren’t we all hutterites? Richard H. Sosis · Human Nature Jun 2003 418
17 Clinical psychologists' religious and spiritual orientations and their practice of psychotherapy. Edward P. Shafranske, H. Newton Malony · Psychotherapy 1990 415
18 Buddhist Modernism and the Rhetoric of Meditative Experience Robert H. Sharf · Numen 1995 397
19 Psychology of Religion: Classic and Contemporary Views Joseph F. Byrnes, David M. Wulff · Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Jun 1993 397
20 Universal Aspects of Symbolic Healing: A Theoretical Synthesis JAMES W. DOW · American Anthropologist Mar 1986 390
21 A tradition of natural kinds Ian Hacking · Philosophical Studies Feb 1991 375
22 Daybreak: Thoughts on the Prejudices of Morality. Charles Senn Taylor · Philosophical Books Oct 1983 375
23 Understanding the Relationship between Religion Online and Offline in a Networked Society Heidi A. Campbell · Journal of the American Academy of Religion 8 Nov 2011 347
24 The technocratic body: American childbirth as cultural expression Robbie Davis‐Floyd · Social Science & Medicine Apr 1994 325
25 Healing the American Indian Soul Wound Eduardo Durán, Bonnie Duran, Maria Yellow Horse Brave Heart et al. Book chapter 1998 318
26 Self-Transcendence as a Human Phenomenon VIKTOR EMIL FRANKL · Journal of Humanistic Psychology Apr 1966 316
27 THE CHRISTIANITY OF ANTHROPOLOGY* Fenella Cannell · Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Open access 10 May 2005 307
28 Leading scientists still reject God Edward J. Larson, Larry A. Witham · Nature 23 Jul 1998 300
29 The pagan holy man in late antique society Garth Fowden · The Journal of Hellenic Studies Nov 1982 282
30 WHAT IS NEW MATERIALISM? Christopher N. Gamble, Joshua Stanley Hanan, Thomas Nail · Angelaki 2 Nov 2019 281
31 Beginnings in Ritual Studies William H. Norman, Ronald L. Grimes · Sociological Analysis 1983 277
32 Pagans and Christians P. H. Sawyer Book chapter 16 Feb 2010 272
33 Believe It Or Not: Religious and Other Paranormal Beliefs in the United States Tom W. Rice · Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 12 Feb 2003 271
34 Paranormal beliefs, education, and thinking styles Kia Aarnio, Marjaana Lindeman · Personality and Individual Differences 6 Jul 2005 271
35 DWARFISM IN THE AMISH. II. CARTILAGE-HAIR HYPOPLASIA. V A McKusick, Roswell Eldridge, John A. Hostetler et al. · PubMed May 1965 269
36 MULTIPLE MODERNITIES: Christianity, Islam, and Hinduism in a Globalizing Age Robert William Hefner · Annual Review of Anthropology Review Oct 1998 266
37 Family Rituals Steven J. Wolin, Linda A. Bennett · Family Process Sep 1984 265
38 Introduction: death and the regeneration of life Maurice E. F. Bloch, Jonathan P. Parry · Cambridge University Press eBooks Book chapter 30 Dec 1982 257
39 Survey of subjective "God encounter experiences": Comparisons among naturally occurring experiences and those occasioned by the classic psychedelics psilocybin, LSD, ayahuasca, or DMT Roland R. Griffiths, Ethan S. Hurwitz, Alan K. Davis et al. · PLoS ONE Open access 23 Apr 2019 253
40 The Social Meanings of Suicide Madeline H. Engel, Jack D. Douglas · Sociological Analysis 1968 252
41 SSSR Presidential Address Public Religions and the Postsecular: Critical Reflections James A. Beckford · Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Mar 2012 251
42 Apocalyptic AI: Religion and the Promise of Artificial Intelligence Robert M. Geraci · Journal of the American Academy of Religion 28 Jan 2008 233
43 Spirituality: The Emergence of a New Cultural Category and its Challenge to the Religious and the Secular Boaz Huss · Journal of Contemporary Religion 2 Jan 2014 232
44 Bad Endings: American Apocalypsis Kathleen Stewart, Susan Harding · Annual Review of Anthropology Review Oct 1999 226
45 Measuring superstitious belief: why lucky charms matter Richard J. Wiseman, Caroline A. Watt · Personality and Individual Differences Open access 13 Mar 2004 221
46 The origin and mission of Material Religion Birgit Meyer, David O. Morgan, Crispin Paine et al. · Religion 2 Apr 2010 220
47 The Experimental Use of Psychedelic (LSD) Psychotherapy Walter N. Pahnke · JAMA 15 Jun 1970 218
48 The Victorian Conflict between Science and Religion: A Professional Dimension Frank M. Turner · Isis Sep 1978 214
49 Ritual Texts for the Afterlife: Orpheus and the Bacchic Gold Tablets Fritz Graf, Sarah Iles Johnston 22 Jun 2007 207
50 After Strange Gods: A Primer of Modern Heresy (1934) Jewel Spears Brooker · Cambridge University Press eBooks Book chapter 10 May 2004 197

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.