Most cited papers in Research, Science, and Academia
What are the most cited papers in Research, Science, and Academia?
The most cited paper in Research, Science, and Academia is "Boundary Organizations in Environmental Policy and Science: An Introduction" (David H. Guston, 2001), with 1,473 citations. Next come "American universities and technical advance in industry" (1,439) and "Science and Engineering Indicators—1989" (981).
Showing 50 of 100 papers. Every paper with more than 127 citations is listed.
| # | Paper | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Boundary Organizations in Environmental Policy and Science: An Introduction David H. Guston · Science Technology & Human Values | Oct 2001 | 1,473 |
| 2 | American universities and technical advance in industry Nathan S. Rosenberg, Richard R. Nelson · Research Policy | May 1994 | 1,439 |
| 3 | Science and Engineering Indicators—1989 BM Strauss · Journal of Testing and Evaluation | Mar 1991 | 981 |
| 4 | The Linear Model of Innovation Benoı̂t Godin · Science Technology & Human Values | 27 Oct 2006 | 859 |
| 5 | ‘Technology transfer’ and the research university: a search for the boundaries of university-industry collaboration Yong S. Lee · Research Policy | Sep 1996 | 602 |
| 6 | The Patent Controversy in the Nineteenth Century Fritz Machlup, Edith Penrose · The Journal of Economic History | May 1950 | 589 |
| 7 | Comparing Academic Entrepreneurship in Europe – The Case of Sweden and Ireland Magnus Klofsten, Dylan Jones‐Evans · Small Business Economics | Jun 2000 | 571 |
| 8 | Scientific expertise and political accountability: paradoxes of science in politics Peter Weingart · Science and Public Policy | Jun 1999 | 533 |
| 9 | Participation of Life-Science Faculty in Research Relationships with Industry David Blumenthal, Eric G. Campbell, Nancyanne Causino et al. · New England Journal of Medicine | 5 Dec 1996 | 472 |
| 10 | Hybrid Management: Boundary Organizations, Science Policy, and Environmental Governance in the Climate Regime Clark A. Miller · Science Technology & Human Values | Oct 2001 | 450 |
| 11 | Science and Public Policy James R. Killian · Science | 16 Jan 1959 | 445 |
| 12 | The Republican war on science Alan Attie · Journal of Clinical Investigation | Mar 2006 | 432 |
| 13 | DETERMINANTS OF RESEARCH PRODUCTIVITY IN HIGHER EDUCATION Halil Dündar, Darrell Robert Lewis · Research in Higher Education | Dec 1998 | 430 |
| 14 | Emergence and development of the National Innovation Systems concept Naubahar Sharif · Research Policy | 9 May 2006 | 423 |
| 15 | Engineering Culture: Control and Commitment in a High-Tech Corporation Gideon Kunda · Organization Science | Apr 1995 | 402 |
| 16 | Expanding and Elaborating the Concept of Academic Capitalism Sheila Slaughter, Larry L. Leslie · Organization | May 2001 | 393 |
| 17 | Patenting and US academic research in the 20th century: The world before and after Bayh-Dole Bhaven N. Sampat · Research Policy | 16 Jun 2006 | 349 |
| 18 | The Production and Application of New Industrial Technology John S. Fryer, Edwin Mansfield, John Rapoport et al. · Academy of Management Review | Apr 1979 | 348 |
| 19 | Funding of US Biomedical Research, 2003-2008 Earl Ray Dorsey · JAMA | 12 Jan 2010 | 340 |
| 20 | Poverty and Opportunity Structure in Rural America Ann R. Tickamyer, Cynthia Mildred Duncan · Annual Review of Sociology | Aug 1990 | 325 |
| 21 | Lessons learned about technology transfer Everett M. Rogers, Shiro Takegami, Jing Yin · Technovation | Apr 2001 | 320 |
| 22 | Observations on the Post-Bayh-Dole Rise of Patenting at American Universities Richard R. Nelson · The Journal of Technology Transfer | 2001 | 318 |
| 23 | Managing technological change: strategies for college and university leaders Charles A. Schwartz · The Journal of Academic Librarianship | Nov 2000 | 308 |
| 24 | Science in the private interest: has the lure of profits corrupted biomedical research? Sheldon Krimsky · IEEE Technology and Society Magazine | 2006 | 308 |
| 25 | WHO'S PATENTING IN THE UNIVERSITY? EVIDENCE FROM THE SURVEY OF DOCTORATE RECIPIENTS Paula E. Stephan, Shiferaw Gurmu, Albert J. Sumell et al. · Economics of Innovation and New Technology | Mar 2007 | 307 |
| 26 | Technological Forecasting in Perspective Raymond S. Isenson · Management Science | Oct 1966 | 303 |
| 27 | Universities as engines of R&D-based economic growth: They think they can Irwin Feller · Research Policy | Aug 1990 | 291 |
| 28 | Landing on the Wrong Note: The Price We Paid for Brown Gloria J Ladson-Billings · Educational Researcher | Oct 2004 | 289 |
| 29 | Inquiry and Change: The Troubled Attempt to Understand and Shape Society, by Charles E. Lindblom Charles L. Schultze · Political Science Quarterly | 1991 | 289 |
| 30 | “HOT, FLAT, AND CROWDED: WHY WE NEED A GREEN REVOLUTION – AND HOW IT CAN RENEW AMERICA” Adeel Jamaluddin Khan · POLITICS AND RELIGION JOURNAL | Jun 2009 | 286 |
| 31 | The Political Impact of Technical Expertise Dorothy Nelkin · Social Studies of Science | Feb 1975 | 286 |
| 32 | Research-Doctorate Programs in the United States: Continuity and Change. Lowell L. Hargens, M. L. Goldberger, Brendan Maher et al. · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews | Nov 1996 | 274 |
| 33 | Impact of Large-Scale Science on the United States Alvin M. Weinberg · Science | 21 Jul 1961 | 272 |
| 34 | Nothing At The Center?: Academic Legitimacy in the Information Systems Field Kalle Lyytinen, John Leslie King · Journal of the Association for Information Systems | Jun 2004 | 271 |
| 35 | High-Stakes Testing & Student Learning Audrey Amrein, David C. Berliner · Education Policy Analysis Archives | 28 Mar 2002 | 265 |
| 36 | Disjointed Pluralism: Institutional Innovation and the Development of the U.S. Congress Garry Young · Political Science Quarterly | 2002 | 264 |
| 37 | The Primacy of Science in Modernity, of Technology in Postmodernity, and of Ideology in the History of Technology Paul Forman · History and Technology | Mar 2007 | 257 |
| 38 | Emerging technologies: quantitative identification and measurement Susan E. Cozzens, Sonia Gatchair, Jongseok Kang et al. · Technology Analysis and Strategic Management | 18 Mar 2010 | 250 |
| 39 | Organizing Integrity: American Science and the Creation of Public Interest Organizations, 1955-1975 Kelly Moore · American Journal of Sociology | May 1996 | 241 |
| 40 | Women in Science: Why So Few? Alice S. Rossi · Science | 28 May 1965 | 233 |
| 41 | Essential Tensions Edward J. Hackett · Social Studies of Science | 6 Sep 2005 | 232 |
| 42 | Are MD-PhD Programs Meeting Their Goals? An Analysis of Career Choices Made by Graduates of 24 MD-PhD Programs Lawrence F. Brass, Myles H. Akabas, Linda D. Burnley et al. · Academic Medicine | 19 Mar 2010 | 225 |
| 43 | Clinical Research Perceptions, Reality, and Proposed Solutions David G. Nathan · JAMA | 28 Oct 1998 | 221 |
| 44 | ‘Interdisciplinary strategies’ in U.S. research universities Creso M. Sá · Higher Education | 7 Jun 2007 | 218 |
| 45 | The Decision-Making Constraints and Processes of Grant Peer Review, and Their Effects on the Review Outcome Liv Langfeldt · Social Studies of Science | Dec 2001 | 206 |
| 46 | A nice derangement of epistemes: Post-positivism in the study of science from quine to latour Steven L. Turner · Science Education | 2005 | 204 |
| 47 | Are university rankings useful to improve research? A systematic review Marlo Vernon, E. Andrew Balas, Shaher Momani · PLoS ONE | 7 Mar 2018 | 203 |
| 48 | The science/technology relationship, the craft of experimental science, and policy for the improvement of high technology innovation Derek de Solla Price · Research Policy | Apr 1993 | 195 |
| 49 | International R&D: The Establishment and Evolution of Research and Development Abroad by Seven U.S. Multinationals Robert Ronstadt · Journal of International Business Studies | Mar 1978 | 193 |
| 50 | Science and Public Policy William D. Carey · Science Technology & Human Values | 1985 | 192 |
Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.