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Most cited papers in Sports Performance and Training

What are the most cited papers in Sports Performance and Training?

The most cited paper in Sports Performance and Training is "Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion" (Gunnar A. V. Borg, 1982), with 16,661 citations. Next come "Progressive Statistics for Studies in Sports Medicine and Exercise Science" (9,161) and "Measures of Reliability in Sports Medicine and Science" (4,630).

Showing 50 of 99 papers. Every paper with more than 1,021 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion Gunnar A. V. Borg · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise May 1982 16,661
2 Progressive Statistics for Studies in Sports Medicine and Exercise Science Will G. Hopkins, Stephen W. Marshall, Alan M. Batterham et al. · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 24 Dec 2008 9,161
3 Measures of Reliability in Sports Medicine and Science Will G. Hopkins · Sports Medicine 2000 4,630
4 Quantifying Test-Retest Reliability Using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient and the SEM Joseph P. Weir · The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 2005 4,514
5 Exercise Capacity and Mortality among Men Referred for Exercise Testing JONATHAN N. MYERS, Manish Prakash, Victor F. Froelicher et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 14 Mar 2002 4,147
6 Calibration of the Computer Science and Applications, Inc. accelerometer Patty S. Freedson, Edward L. Melanson, John R. Sirard · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise May 1998 3,889
7 Statistical Methods For Assessing Measurement Error (Reliability) in Variables Relevant to Sports Medicine Greg Atkinson, Alan Michael Nevill · Sports Medicine 1998 3,805
8 Borg's Perceived Exertion and Pain Scales Edward M. Heath · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise Sep 1998 2,684
9 The multistage 20 metre shuttle run test for aerobic fitness L Léger, D. Mercier, C Gadoury et al. · Journal of Sports Sciences Jun 1988 2,557
10 Limiting factors for maximum oxygen uptake and determinants of endurance performance David R. Bassett · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 2000 2,403
11 Physiology of Soccer Tomas St len, Karim Chamari, Carlo Castagna et al. · Sports Medicine 2005 2,293
12 Physiology of Sport and Exercise Jack H. Wilmore, DAVID L. COSTILL, Gilbert W. Gleim · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise May 1995 2,190
13 A New Approach to Monitoring Exercise Training Carl Foster, JESSICA A. FLORHAUG, JODI FRANKLIN et al. · The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 2001 2,143
14 What is the cause of the ageing atrophy? Jan E. Lexell, Charles C Taylor, Michael Sjöstróm · Journal of the Neurological Sciences Apr 1988 2,080
15 Match performance of high-standard soccer players with special reference to development of fatigue Magni Mohr, Peter Krustrup, Jens Bangsbo · Journal of Sports Sciences 2003 2,077
16 An assessment of maturity from anthropometric measurements Robert L. Mirwald, Adam D. G. Baxter-Jones, D. A. Bailey et al. · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise Apr 2002 2,056
17 Incidence, Severity, Aetiology and Prevention of Sports Injuries Willem van Mechelen, Hynek Hlobil, Han C.G. Kemper · Sports Medicine Aug 1992 2,010
18 Fundamentals of Resistance Training: Progression and Exercise Prescription William J. Kraemer, Nicholas A. Ratamess · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise Apr 2004 1,983
19 The Mechanism of Muscular Contraction Hugh Esmor Huxley · Science 20 Jun 1969 1,970
20 Exercise Standards for Testing and Training Gerald F. Fletcher, GARY J. BALADY, Ezra A. Amsterdam et al. · Circulation Open access 2 Oct 2001 1,937
21 Monitoring Training Load to Understand Fatigue in Athletes Shona Leigh Halson · Sports Medicine Open access 8 Sep 2014 1,838
22 Increased rate of force development and neural drive of human skeletal muscle following resistance training Per Aagaard, Erik Bruun Simonsen, Jesper L. Andersen et al. · Journal of Applied Physiology Oct 2002 1,834
23 Defining training and performance caliber: a participant classification framework Alannah K. A. McKay, Trent Stellingwerff, Ella S. Smith et al. · Figshare Open access 29 Dec 2021 1,833
24 Psychophysical scaling with applications in physical work and the perception of exertion. Gunnar Borg · Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health Open access 1990 1,830
25 The Gross Composition of the Body William E. Siri · Advances in biological and medical physics Book chapter 1956 1,771
26 Skeletal Muscle: A Brief Review of Structure and Function Walter R. Frontera, Julien Ochala · Calcified Tissue International 7 Oct 2014 1,763
27 A brief self-administered questionnaire to determine functional capacity (The Duke Activity Status Index) Mark Andrew Hlatky, Robin Boineau, Michael B. Higginbotham et al. · The American Journal of Cardiology Sep 1989 1,750
28 Physiological adaptations to low‐volume, high‐intensity interval training in health and disease Martin J. Gibala, Jonathan P. Little, Maureen Jane MacDonald et al. · The Journal of Physiology Open access 31 Jan 2012 1,749
29 Regulation of endogenous fat and carbohydrate metabolism in relation to exercise intensity and duration J. A. Romijn, Edward F. Coyle, Labros S. Sidossis et al. · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism Sep 1993 1,745
30 Diet, Muscle Glycogen and Physical Performance Jonas P. Bergström, L. Hermansen, E. Hultman et al. · Acta Physiologica Scandinavica Oct 1967 1,738
31 A simple method for measurement of mechanical power in jumping Carmelo Bosco, Pekka Luhtanen, Paavo V. Komi · European Journal of Applied Physiology 1983 1,712
32 The spring-mass model for running and hopping Reinhard Blickhan · Journal of Biomechanics 1989 1,686
33 Agility literature review: Classifications, training and testing Jeremy M. Sheppard, WARREN B. YOUNG · Journal of Sports Sciences 31 Mar 2006 1,686
34 The Effects of Supraphysiologic Doses of Testosterone on Muscle Size and Strength in Normal Men Shalender Bhasin, Thomas W. Storer, Nancy Berman et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 4 Jul 1996 1,684
35 Criteria for maximal oxygen uptake Edward T. Howley, David R. Bassett, Hugh G. Welch · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise Sep 1995 1,652
36 Knee Injury Patterns Among Men and Women in Collegiate Basketball and Soccer Elizabeth A. Arendt, Randall W. Dick · The American Journal of Sports Medicine Nov 1995 1,620
37 Not What, but How One Feels: The Measurement of Affect during Exercise Charles J. Hardy, W. Jack Rejeski · Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Sep 1989 1,618
38 The training—injury prevention paradox: should athletes be training smarter and harder? Tim J. Gabbett · British Journal of Sports Medicine Open access 12 Jan 2016 1,603
39 Patella Position in the Normal Knee Joint John N. Insall, Eduardo A. Salvati · Radiology Oct 1971 1,592
40 Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research L. Perry Koziris · Strength and conditioning journal Feb 2003 1,585
41 MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS Anders Holm · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise Sep 1969 1,543
42 Muscle fatigue: what, why and how it influences muscle function Roger M. Enoka, Jacques Duchateau · The Journal of Physiology Open access 16 Aug 2007 1,484
43 High-Intensity Interval Training, Solutions to the Programming Puzzle Martin Buchheit, Paul B. Laursen · Sports Medicine 28 Mar 2013 1,471
44 The Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test Jens Bangsbo, Fedon Marcello Iaia, Peter Krustrup · Sports Medicine 2008 1,455
45 A physiologically based criterion of muscle force prediction in locomotion Roy D. Crowninshield, Richard A. Brand · Journal of Biomechanics 1981 1,446
46 The Importance of Muscular Strength in Athletic Performance Timothy J. Suchomel, Sophia Nimphius, Michael Henry Stone · Sports Medicine 2 Feb 2016 1,442
47 Neural adaptation to resistance training DIGBY G. SALE · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise Oct 1988 1,426
48 Perceptual-Cognitive Expertise in Sport: A Meta-Analysis Derek T.Y. Mann, A. Mark Williams, Paul Ward et al. · Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Aug 2007 1,424
49 Neurobiology of muscle fatigue Roger M. Enoka, Douglas G. Stuart · Journal of Applied Physiology May 1992 1,413
50 Rate of force development: physiological and methodological considerations Nicola A. Maffiuletti, Per Aagaard, ANTHONY JOHN BLAZEVICH et al. · European Journal of Applied Physiology Open access 2 Mar 2016 1,411

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.