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Most cited papers in Statistical and numerical algorithms

Statistical and numerical algorithms

What are the most cited papers in Statistical and numerical algorithms?

The most cited paper in Statistical and numerical algorithms is "A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation" (Stéphane Mallat, 1989), with 21,434 citations. Next come "Information Theory and an Extension of the Maximum Likelihood Principle" (18,124) and "An Analysis of Transformations" (15,274).

Showing 50 of 95 papers. Every paper with more than 786 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation Stéphane Mallat · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence Jul 1989 21,434
2 Information Theory and an Extension of the Maximum Likelihood Principle Hirotogu Akaike · Springer series in statistics Book chapter 1998 18,124
3 An Analysis of Transformations George E. P. Box, David Roxbee Cox · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Statistical Methodology) Jul 1964 15,274
4 A Caution Regarding Rules of Thumb for Variance Inflation Factors Robert M. O’Brien · Quality & Quantity 12 Mar 2007 11,097
5 Ridge Regression: Biased Estimation for Nonorthogonal Problems Arthur E. Hoerl, Robert W. Kennard · Technometrics Feb 1970 9,491
6 Variable Selection via Nonconcave Penalized Likelihood and its Oracle Properties Jianqing Fan, Runze Li · Journal of the American Statistical Association Dec 2001 9,322
7 Partial least-squares regression: a tutorial Paul L. M. Geladi, Bruce R. Kowalski · Analytica Chimica Acta 1986 7,034
8 Positive matrix factorization: A non‐negative factor model with optimal utilization of error estimates of data values Pentti Paatero, Unto Tapper · Environmetrics Jun 1994 6,452
9 Global sensitivity indices for nonlinear mathematical models and their Monte Carlo estimates Ilya M. Sobol · Mathematics and Computers in Simulation Feb 2001 6,427
10 Transformed Up-Down Methods in Psychoacoustics Harry N. Levitt · The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Feb 1971 5,573
11 Locally Weighted Regression: An Approach to Regression Analysis by Local Fitting William S. Cleveland, Susan J. Devlin · Journal of the American Statistical Association Sep 1988 5,569
12 Bayesian Interpolation David Mackay · Neural Computation May 1992 4,436
13 Singularity detection and processing with wavelets Stéphane Mallat, Wen-Liang Hwang · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory Mar 1992 3,887
14 Flexible smoothing with B-splines and penalties Paul H.C. Eilers, Brian D. Marx · Statistical Science Open access May 1996 3,746
15 Rank Transformations as a Bridge between Parametric and Nonparametric Statistics William Jay Conover, Ronald L. Iman · The American Statistician Aug 1981 3,619
16 Tests for Specification Errors in Classical Linear Least-Squares Regression Analysis James B. Ramsey · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Statistical Methodology) Jul 1969 3,375
17 The Use of the L-Curve in the Regularization of Discrete Ill-Posed Problems Per Christian Hansen, Dianne Prost O’Leary · SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing Nov 1993 3,155
18 Parameter estimation in astronomy through application of the likelihood ratio W. Cash · The Astrophysical Journal Mar 1979 3,142
19 The Determination of the Order of an Autoregression E. J. Hannan, Barry G. Quinn · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Statistical Methodology) 1979 3,050
20 An Explicit Link between Gaussian Fields and Gaussian Markov Random Fields: The Stochastic Partial Differential Equation Approach Finn Lindgren, Håvard Rue, Johan Lindström · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Statistical Methodology) Open access 4 Aug 2011 2,811
21 Ridge Regression: Applications to Nonorthogonal Problems Arthur E. Hoerl, Robert W. Kennard · Technometrics Feb 1970 2,666
22 A transformation for ordering multispectral data in terms of image quality with implications for noise removal A.A. Green, Mark Berman, PAUL V. SWITZER et al. · IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 1988 2,625
23 Thin Plate Regression Splines Simon N. Wood · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Statistical Methodology) Open access 28 Jan 2003 2,559
24 Analysis of fMRI Time-Series Revisited Karl John Friston, Andrew P. Holmes, J.-B. Poline et al. · NeuroImage Mar 1995 2,546
25 The psychometric function: I. Fitting, sampling, and goodness of fit Felix A. Wichmann, N. Jeremy Hill · Perception & Psychophysics Open access Nov 2001 2,457
26 Bootstrap confidence intervals Thomas J. DiCiccio, Bradley Efron · Statistical Science Open access Sep 1996 2,354
27 Detection of Influential Observation in Linear Regression R. Dennis Cook · Technometrics Feb 2000 2,309
28 Generalized Inverse of Matrices and Its Applications Kali S. Banerjee · Technometrics Feb 1973 2,295
29 Robust regression using iteratively reweighted least-squares Paul W. Holland, Roy E. Welsch · Communication in Statistics- Theory and Methods 1977 2,148
30 Least squares formulation of robust non-negative factor analysis Pentti Paatero · Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems May 1997 2,130
31 The Measurement of Power Spectra R. B. Blackman, John W. Tukey, Theodor Teichmann · Physics Today Feb 1960 1,853
32 The principle of minimized iterations in the solution of the matrix eigenvalue problem Walter E. Arnoldi · Quarterly of Applied Mathematics Open access Apr 1951 1,835
33 Rotation of principal components Michael B. Richman · Journal of Climatology 1986 1,796
34 Models for Exceedances Over High Thresholds Anthony C. Davison, Richard L. Smith · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Statistical Methodology) Jul 1990 1,753
35 Splines: a perfect fit for signal and image processing Michael A. Unser · IEEE Signal Processing Magazine Open access 1999 1,639
36 The Effective Number of Spatial Degrees of Freedom of a Time-Varying Field Christopher S. Bretherton, Martin Widmann, Valentin Dymnikov et al. · Journal of Climate Jul 1999 1,613
37 Estimating Optimal Transformations for Multiple Regression and Correlation Leo Breiman, Jerome H. Friedman · Journal of the American Statistical Association Sep 1985 1,605
38 A strategy for operational implementation of 4D‐Var, using an incremental approach Philippe Courtier, Jean‐Noël Thépaut, Anthony Hollingsworth · Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society Jul 1994 1,542
39 Using Heteroscedasticity Consistent Standard Errors in the Linear Regression Model J. Scott Long, Laurie H. Ervin · The American Statistician Aug 2000 1,533
40 Singular-spectrum analysis: A toolkit for short, noisy chaotic signals Robert Vautard, Pascal Yiou, Michael Ghil · Physica D Nonlinear Phenomena Open access Sep 1992 1,484
41 Exponential smoothing: The state of the art Everette S. Gardner · Journal of Forecasting 1985 1,471
42 Cross-Validation of Regression Models Richard R. Picard, R. Dennis Cook · Journal of the American Statistical Association Sep 1984 1,458
43 Pseudo Maximum Likelihood Methods: Theory Christian Gouriéroux, Alain Monfort, Alain Trognon · Econometrica Open access May 1984 1,436
44 Unmasking Multivariate Outliers and Leverage Points Peter J. Rousseeuw, Bert C. van Zomeren · Journal of the American Statistical Association Sep 1990 1,421
45 Uniqueness in the inversion of inaccurate gross Earth data George Backus, Freeman Gilbert · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series A Mathematical and Physical Sciences 5 Mar 1970 1,354
46 Unified equations for the slope, intercept, and standard errors of the best straight line Derek York, Norman M. Evensen, Margarita López‐Martínez et al. · American Journal of Physics 12 Feb 2004 1,279
47 Processes of normal inverse Gaussian type Ole Eiler Barndorff-Nielsen · Finance and Stochastics Nov 1997 1,264
48 Singular spectrum analysis in nonlinear dynamics, with applications to paleoclimatic time series Robert Vautard, Michael Ghil · Physica D Nonlinear Phenomena May 1989 1,259
49 On characterizing the variability properties of X-ray light curves from active galaxies S. Vaughan, Rick Edelson, R. S. Warwick et al. · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Open access 2 Nov 2003 1,240
50 Review on solving the inverse problem in EEG source analysis Roberta Grech, Tracey A. Cassar, Joseph Muscat et al. · Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation Open access 7 Nov 2008 1,220

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.