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Science in Pakistan

Pakistan ranks #72 of 189 countries on research quality in 2022-now (#63 all time), with 170k research works and 8.5% of them in the world's top 10%.

World rank, 2022-now
#72
of 189 · #63 all time
Works, 2022-now
170k
▲ 50% vs 2018-21
Citations
5.3M
12.2 per fractional work, all time
Top-10% rate
8.5%
all institutions 10.0%
vs its own fields
0.69×
1.00× is exactly expected
In the world top 100
0
0 in the top 1,000
Open access
61%
world 40%
International
33%
world 18%
Drawing this view