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Subfield · Internal Medicine

Most cited papers in Internal Medicine

What are the most cited papers in Internal Medicine?

The most cited paper in Internal Medicine is "Correspondence - Tranexamic acid for traumatic brain injury" (Marina Romanello et al., 2005), with 11,912 citations. Next come "Dabigatran versus Warfarin in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation" (11,272) and "Refining Clinical Risk Stratification for Predicting Stroke and Thromboembolism in Atrial Fibrillation Using a Novel Risk Factor-Based Approach" (6,816).

Showing 50 of 96 papers. Every paper with more than 1,324 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 Correspondence - Tranexamic acid for traumatic brain injury Marina Romanello et al. · London School of Economics and Political Science Theses Online (London School of Economics and Political Science) Open access 2005 11,912
2 Dabigatran versus Warfarin in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Stuart J. Connolly, Michael D. Ezekowitz, Salim Yusuf et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 30 Aug 2009 11,272
3 Refining Clinical Risk Stratification for Predicting Stroke and Thromboembolism in Atrial Fibrillation Using a Novel Risk Factor-Based Approach Gregory Y.H. Lip, Robby Nieuwlaat, Ron Pisters et al. · CHEST Journal Open access 18 Sep 2009 6,816
4 Antithrombotic Therapy for VTE Disease Clive Kearon, Elie A. Akl, Anthony James Comerota et al. · CHEST Journal Open access Feb 2012 6,164
5 Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism William H Geerts, Graham Frederick Pineo, John A. Heit et al. · CHEST Journal Sep 2004 5,923
6 Guidelines for the Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack Walter N. Kernan, Bruce I Ovbiagele, Henry Richard Black et al. · Stroke May 2014 5,218
7 2019 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of acute pulmonary embolism developed in collaboration with the European Respiratory Society (ERS) Stavros Konstantinides et al. · European Heart Journal Open access160 authors 31 Aug 2019 4,992
8 Validation of Clinical Classification Schemes for Predicting Stroke Brian F. Gage, Amy D. Waterman, William D. Shannon et al. · JAMA 13 Jun 2001 4,866
9 Angiogenic Factors Judah Folkman, Michael Klagsbrun · Science 23 Jan 1987 3,784
10 Definition of major bleeding in clinical investigations of antihemostatic medicinal products in surgical patients Sam Schulman, Ulf Angerås, David Bergqvist et al. · Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis Open access 30 Oct 2009 3,778
11 Angiogenesis in life, disease and medicine Peter Carmeliet · Nature Dec 2005 3,495
12 2014 ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and management of acute pulmonary embolism Authors Task Force Members et al. · European Heart Journal Open access 29 Aug 2014 3,165
13 A common genetic variation in the 3'-untranslated region of the prothrombin gene is associated with elevated plasma prothrombin levels and an increase in venous thrombosis SR Poort, FR Rosendaal, PH Reitsma et al. · Blood 15 Nov 1996 3,128
14 COVID-19 and Thrombotic or Thromboembolic Disease: Implications for Prevention, Antithrombotic Therapy, and Follow-Up Behnood Bikdeli et al. · Journal of the American College of Cardiology Open access 17 Apr 2020 2,956
15 Acute pulmonary embolism: clinical outcomes in the International Cooperative Pulmonary Embolism Registry (ICOPER) Samuel Zachary Goldhaber, Luigi Visani, Marisa De Rosa · The Lancet Apr 1999 2,880
16 Guidelines on the diagnosis and management of acute pulmonary embolism Authors/Task Force Members et al. · European Heart Journal Open access 30 Aug 2008 2,837
17 Prevention of VTE in Nonsurgical Patients Susan R. Kahn, Wendy Lim, Andrew S Dunn et al. · CHEST Journal Open access Feb 2012 2,698
18 Trends in the Incidence of Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism Marc D. Silverstein, John A. Heit, David N. Mohr et al. · Archives of Internal Medicine 23 Mar 1998 2,678
19 Dabigatran versus Warfarin in the Treatment of Acute Venous Thromboembolism Sam Schulman, Clive Kearon, Ajay K. Kakkar et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 6 Dec 2009 2,584
20 Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin versus a Coumarin for the Prevention of Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism in Patients with Cancer Agnes Y. Y. Lee, Mark N. Levine, Ross Ian Baker et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 9 Jul 2003 2,541
21 Oral Apixaban for the Treatment of Acute Venous Thromboembolism Giancarlo Agnelli, Harry Roger Buller, Alexander T. Cohen et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access Jul 2013 2,328
22 The Epidemiology of Venous Thromboembolism Richard H. R. White · Circulation 17 Jun 2003 2,326
23 Clinical Applications of Research on Angiogenesis Judah Folkman · New England Journal of Medicine 28 Dec 1995 2,289
24 Effects of Disturbed Flow on Vascular Endothelium: Pathophysiological Basis and Clinical Perspectives Jeng‐Jiann Chiu, Shu Chien · Physiological Reviews ReviewOpen access 2011 2,273
25 Development and validation of a predictive model for chemotherapy-associated thrombosis Alok A. Khorana, Nicole M. Kuderer, Eva Culakova et al. · Blood Open access 23 Jan 2008 2,245
26 Management of Massive and Submassive Pulmonary Embolism, Iliofemoral Deep Vein Thrombosis, and Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension Michael R. Jaff, Michael Sean McMurtry, Stephen L. Archer et al. · Circulation 22 Mar 2011 2,242
27 Prevalence, Age Distribution, and Gender of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation William M. Feinberg · Archives of Internal Medicine 13 Mar 1995 2,190
28 Risk Factors for Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism John A. Heit, Marc D. Silverstein, David N. Mohr et al. · Archives of Internal Medicine 27 Mar 2000 2,186
29 Platelet Activation and Atherothrombosis Giovanni Davı̀, Carlo Patrono · New England Journal of Medicine 12 Dec 2007 2,157
30 Venous and arterial thromboembolic complications in COVID-19 patients admitted to an academic hospital in Milan, Italy Corrado Lodigiani, G. Iapichino, Luca Carenzo et al. · Thrombosis Research Open access 23 Apr 2020 2,152
31 Prevention of VTE in Nonorthopedic Surgical Patients Michael K. Gould, David García, Sherry M. Wren et al. · CHEST Journal Open access Feb 2012 2,137
32 The Long-Term Clinical Course of Acute Deep Venous Thrombosis Paolo Prandoni, Anthonie W.A. Lensing, Alberto Cogo et al. · Annals of Internal Medicine Jul 1996 2,119
33 A Method to Determine the Optimal Intensity of Oral Anticoagulant Therapy Frits R. Rosendaal, Suzanne C. Cannegieter, Felix J.M. van der Meer et al. · Thrombosis and Haemostasis Open access 1993 2,077
34 Antithrombotic Therapy for Venous Thromboembolic Disease Thomas M. Hyers, Giancarlo Agnelli, Russell Douglas Hull et al. · CHEST Journal 2001 2,051
35 Antithrombotic Therapy for Venous Thromboembolic Disease Clive Kearon, Susan R. Kahn, Giancarlo Agnelli et al. · CHEST Journal Jun 2008 2,002
36 Thrombosis as an intravascular effector of innate immunity Bernd Engelmann, Steffen Maßberg · Nature reviews. Immunology ReviewOpen access 7 Dec 2012 1,969
37 Malignancies, Prothrombotic Mutations, and the Risk of Venous Thrombosis Jeanet W. Blom · JAMA 8 Feb 2005 1,966
38 HAEMOSTATIC FUNCTION AND ISCHAEMIC HEART DISEASE: PRINCIPAL RESULTS OF THE NORTHWICK PARK HEART STUDY T W Meade, Milica Brozović, Ranjan Chakrabarti et al. · The Lancet Sep 1986 1,956
39 Prevention of VTE in Orthopedic Surgery Patients Yngve T Falck-Ytter, Charles W. Francis, Norman A. Johanson et al. · CHEST Journal Feb 2012 1,939
40 Revision of the CEAP classification for chronic venous disorders: Consensus statement Bo Eklöf, Robert Bruce Rutherford, John J. Bergan et al. · Journal of Vascular Surgery Open access Dec 2004 1,927
41 Prevalence of venous thromboembolism in patients with severe novel coronavirus pneumonia Songping Cui, Shuo Chen, Xiunan Li et al. · Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis Open access 9 Apr 2020 1,892
42 Recurrent venous thromboembolism and bleeding complications during anticoagulant treatment in patients with cancer and venous thrombosis Paolo Prandoni, Anthonie W.A. Lensing, Andrea Piccioli et al. · Blood Open access 30 Oct 2002 1,868
43 A Platelet-Dependent Serum Factor That Stimulates the Proliferation of Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells In Vitro Russell Ross, John Glomset, Beverly Kariya et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Open access Apr 1974 1,858
44 Incidence of Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension after Pulmonary Embolism Vittorio Pengo, Anthonie W.A. Lensing, Martin H. Prins et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 26 May 2004 1,843
45 Monocytes, neutrophils, and platelets cooperate to initiate and propagate venous thrombosis in mice in vivo Marie-Luise von Brühl et al. · The Journal of Experimental Medicine Open access 26 Mar 2012 1,840
46 Transluminal Treatment of Arteriosclerotic Obstruction Charles T. Dotter, Melvin P. Judkins · Circulation Open access Nov 1964 1,772
47 A Clinical Trial of Vena Caval Filters in the Prevention of Pulmonary Embolism in Patients with Proximal Deep-Vein Thrombosis Hervé Decousus, Alain Leizorovicz, Florence Parent et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 12 Feb 1998 1,721
48 Fibrinolysis for Patients with Intermediate-Risk Pulmonary Embolism Guy Meyer et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 9 Apr 2014 1,714
49 Thromboembolism is a leading cause of death in cancer patients receiving outpatient chemotherapy Alok A. Khorana, C. W. Francis, Eva Culakova et al. · Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis Open access 21 Feb 2007 1,690
50 Derivation of a Simple Clinical Model to Categorize Patients Probability of Pulmonary Embolism: Increasing the Models Utility with the SimpliRED D-dimer David Anderson, Marc Rodger, Jeffrey Ginsberg et al. · Thrombosis and Haemostasis 2000 1,671

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.