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Most cited papers in Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies

What are the most cited papers in Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies?

The most cited paper in Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies is "Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4" (Ulrich K. Laemmli, 1970), with 252,153 citations. Next come "Basic local alignment search tool" (95,803) and "Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs" (75,032).

Showing 50 of 100 papers. Every paper with more than 11,822 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4 Ulrich K. Laemmli · Nature Open access Aug 1970 252,153
2 Basic local alignment search tool Stephen F. Altschul, Warren R. Gish, Webb Miller et al. · Journal of Molecular Biology Oct 1990 95,803
3 Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs Stephen F. Altschul · Nucleic Acids Research Open access Sep 1997 75,032
4 Fiji: an open-source platform for biological-image analysis Johannes Schindelin, Ignacio Arganda‐Carreras, Erwin Frise et al. · Nature Methods Open access 28 Jun 2012 73,171
5 Trimmomatic: a flexible trimmer for Illumina sequence data Anthony Bolger, Marc Lohse, Björn Usadel · Bioinformatics Open access Apr 2014 71,819
6 The Sequence Alignment/Map format and SAMtools Heng Li, Bob Handsaker, Alec Wysoker et al. · Bioinformatics Open access 8 Jun 2009 69,061
7 CLUSTAL W: improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice Julie Thompson, Desmond G. Higgins, Toby J. Gibson · Nucleic Acids Research Open access 1994 65,356
8 Fast and accurate short read alignment with Burrows–Wheeler transform Heng Li, Richard M. Durbin · Bioinformatics Open access 18 May 2009 63,989
9 Fast gapped-read alignment with Bowtie 2 Ben Langmead, Steven L. Salzberg · Nature Methods Open access 4 Mar 2012 62,825
10 The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Naruya Saitou, M Nei · Molecular Biology and Evolution Open access Jul 1987 60,643
11 STAR: ultrafast universal RNA-seq aligner Alexander Yu. Dobin, Carrie Davis, Felix Schlesinger et al. · Bioinformatics Open access 25 Oct 2012 58,026
12 MAFFT Multiple Sequence Alignment Software Version 7: Improvements in Performance and Usability Kazutaka Katoh, Daron M. Standley · Molecular Biology and Evolution Open access 16 Jan 2013 50,020
13 MEGA6: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 6.0 Koichiro Tamura, Glen Stecher, Daniel S. Peterson et al. · Molecular Biology and Evolution Open access 16 Oct 2013 48,154
14 MUSCLE: multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput R. C. Edgar · Nucleic Acids Research Open access 8 Mar 2004 47,285
15 MEGA7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 7.0 for Bigger Datasets Sudhir Kumar, Glen Stecher, Koichiro Tamura · Molecular Biology and Evolution Open access 22 Mar 2016 46,273
16 MEGA5: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Using Maximum Likelihood, Evolutionary Distance, and Maximum Parsimony Methods Koichiro Tamura, Daniel Gunnar Peterson, Nora Peterson et al. · Molecular Biology and Evolution Open access 4 May 2011 40,453
17 MEGA X: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis across Computing Platforms Sudhir Kumar, Glen Stecher, Michael M. Li et al. · Molecular Biology and Evolution Open access May 2018 39,563
18 The CLUSTAL_X windows interface: flexible strategies for multiple sequence alignment aided by quality analysis tools Julie Thompson · Nucleic Acids Research Open access 15 Dec 1997 39,325
19 Cutadapt removes adapter sequences from high-throughput sequencing reads Marcel Martin · EMBnet journal Open access 2 May 2011 37,060
20 QIIME allows analysis of high-throughput community sequencing data J. Gregory Caporaso et al. · Nature Methods Open access 11 Apr 2010 36,341
21 The SILVA ribosomal RNA gene database project: improved data processing and web-based tools Christian Quast, Elmar Pruesse, Pelin Yilmaz et al. · Nucleic Acids Research Open access 27 Nov 2012 35,094
22 RAxML version 8: a tool for phylogenetic analysis and post-analysis of large phylogenies Alexandros Stamatakis · Bioinformatics Open access 21 Jan 2014 34,939
23 KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes Hiroyuki Ogata, Susumu Goto, Kazushige Sato et al. · Nucleic Acids Research Open access 1999 32,529
24 BEDTools: a flexible suite of utilities for comparing genomic features Aaron R. Quinlan, Ira M. Hall · Bioinformatics Open access 28 Jan 2010 31,302
25 The Genome Analysis Toolkit: A MapReduce framework for analyzing next-generation DNA sequencing data Aaron McKenna, Matthew G. Hanna, Eric Banks et al. · Genome Research Open access 19 Jul 2010 30,696
26 featureCounts: an efficient general purpose program for assigning sequence reads to genomic features Yang Liao, Gordon K. Smyth, Wei Shi · Bioinformatics Open access 13 Nov 2013 30,361
27 A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences Motoo Kimura · Journal of Molecular Evolution Jun 1980 30,129
28 MrBayes 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models Fredrik Ronquist, John P. Huelsenbeck · Bioinformatics Open access 11 Aug 2003 29,587
29 Clustal W and Clustal X version 2.0 Mark Larkin, Gordon Blackshields, Nigel P. Brown et al. · Bioinformatics 10 Sep 2007 29,302
30 MEGA4: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (MEGA) Software Version 4.0 Koichiro Tamura, Joel T. Dudley, M Nei et al. · Molecular Biology and Evolution Open access 18 Apr 2007 28,894
31 MrBayes 3.2: Efficient Bayesian Phylogenetic Inference and Model Choice Across a Large Model Space Fredrik Ronquist, Maxim Teslenko, Paul van der Mark et al. · Systematic Biology Open access 22 Feb 2012 28,705
32 IQ-TREE: A Fast and Effective Stochastic Algorithm for Estimating Maximum-Likelihood Phylogenies Lam-Tung Nguyen, Heiko A. Schmidt, Arndt von Haeseler et al. · Molecular Biology and Evolution Open access 3 Nov 2014 28,418
33 SPAdes: A New Genome Assembly Algorithm and Its Applications to Single-Cell Sequencing Anton Bankevich, Sergey Nurk, Dmitry Antipov et al. · Journal of Computational Biology Open access 16 Apr 2012 27,967
34 HISAT: a fast spliced aligner with low memory requirements Daehwan Kim, Ben Langmead, Steven L. Salzberg · Nature Methods Open access 9 Mar 2015 26,880
35 Initial sequencing and analysis of the human genome Eric S. Lander et al. · Nature Open access252 authors Feb 2001 24,745
36 BLAST+: architecture and applications Christiam Camacho, George Coulouris, Vahram Avagyan et al. · BMC Bioinformatics Open access Dec 2009 24,075
37 RSEM: accurate transcript quantification from RNA-Seq data with or without a reference genome Bo Li, Colin N. Dewey · BMC Bioinformatics Open access 4 Aug 2011 24,027
38 MEGA11: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 11 Koichiro Tamura, Glen Stecher, Sudhir Kumar · Molecular Biology and Evolution Open access 22 Apr 2021 23,365
39 Ultrafast and memory-efficient alignment of short DNA sequences to the human genome Ben Langmead, Cole Trapnell, Mihai Pop et al. · Genome biology Open access 4 Mar 2009 23,344
40 phyloseq: An R Package for Reproducible Interactive Analysis and Graphics of Microbiome Census Data Paul J. McMurdie, Susan Holmes · PLoS ONE Open access 22 Apr 2013 23,323
41 HTSeq—a Python framework to work with high-throughput sequencing data Simon Anders, Paul Theodor Pyl, Wolfgang K. Huber · Bioinformatics Open access 25 Sep 2014 23,242
42 Full-length transcriptome assembly from RNA-Seq data without a reference genome Manfred G. Grabherr et al. · Nature Biotechnology Open access 15 May 2011 23,028
43 MRBAYES: Bayesian inference of phylogenetic trees John P. Huelsenbeck, Fredrik Ronquist · Bioinformatics Open access Aug 2001 22,339
44 Introducing mothur: Open-Source, Platform-Independent, Community-Supported Software for Describing and Comparing Microbial Communities Patrick D. Schloss, Sarah L. Westcott, Thomas Ryabin et al. · Applied and Environmental Microbiology Open access 3 Oct 2009 22,073
45 Search and clustering orders of magnitude faster than BLAST R. C. Edgar · Bioinformatics Open access 12 Aug 2010 22,013
46 Geneious Basic: An integrated and extendable desktop software platform for the organization and analysis of sequence data Matthew D. Kearse, Richard Moir, Amy Swango Wilson et al. · Bioinformatics Open access 27 Apr 2012 21,229
47 Naive Bayesian Classifier for Rapid Assignment of rRNA Sequences into the New Bacterial Taxonomy Qiong Wang, George M Garrity, James M. Tiedje et al. · Applied and Environmental Microbiology Open access 22 Jun 2007 20,801
48 A global reference for human genetic variation Corresponding authors et al. · Nature Open access815 authors 29 Sep 2015 20,444
49 Prokka: rapid prokaryotic genome annotation Torsten Seemann · Bioinformatics 18 Mar 2014 20,396
50 MODELTEST: testing the model of DNA substitution. David Posada, Keith A. Crandall · Bioinformatics 1998 20,136

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.