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Topic · Demography

Global Educational Reforms and Inequalities

Global Educational Reforms and Inequalities is a research topic within Demography. Science Explorer counts 10k research works in it since 1950. 10.3% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers explores the global phenomenon of shadow education, focusing on private tutoring, supplementary education demand, inequality in schooling systems, parental involvement, and academic achievement. It includes cross-national comparisons and discussions on policy responses to the growing prevalence of shadow education.

  • Shadow Education
  • Private Tutoring
  • Supplementary Tutoring
  • Education Demand
  • Inequality
  • Schooling System
  • Cross-National Comparison
  • Parental Involvement
  • Academic Achievement
  • Policy Responses
Research works
10k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
1k
per year above
Top-10% rate
10.3%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2018-21 → 2022-25
+52%
the tick is no change
Largest producer
China
38% of the 10 largest, 2022-now
Global Educational Reforms and Inequalities
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