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Most cited papers in Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment

What are the most cited papers in Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment?

The most cited paper in Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment is "The Third International Consensus Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock (Sepsis-3)" (Mervyn Singer, Clifford Scott Deutschman, Christopher W. Seymour et al., 2016), with 29,012 citations. Next come "pROC: an open-source package for R and S+ to analyze and compare ROC curves" (14,550) and "APACHE II" (13,863).

Showing 50 of 97 papers. Every paper with more than 1,840 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 The Third International Consensus Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock (Sepsis-3) Mervyn Singer, Clifford Scott Deutschman, Christopher W. Seymour et al. · JAMA Open access 22 Feb 2016 29,012
2 pROC: an open-source package for R and S+ to analyze and compare ROC curves Xavier Robin, Natacha Turck, Alexandre Hainard et al. · BMC Bioinformatics Open access 17 Mar 2011 14,550
3 APACHE II William A. Knaus, Elizabeth A. Draper, Douglas P. Wagner et al. · Critical Care Medicine Oct 1985 13,863
4 Definitions for Sepsis and Organ Failure and Guidelines for the Use of Innovative Therapies in Sepsis Roger C. Bone, ROBERT A. BALK, Frank B. Cerra et al. · CHEST Journal Open access Jun 1992 13,306
5 The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure Jean‐Louis Vincent, Rui Paulo Moreno, Jukka A. Takala et al. · Intensive Care Medicine Jul 1996 11,938
6 Early Goal-Directed Therapy in the Treatment of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock Emanuel P. Rivers, Bryant Nguyen, Suzanne L Havstad et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 8 Nov 2001 10,842
7 Intensive Insulin Therapy in Critically Ill Patients Greet Van den Berghe, Pieter Jozef Wouters, Frank Weekers et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 8 Nov 2001 10,071
8 Surviving Sepsis Campaign R. Phillip Dellinger et al. · Critical Care Medicine 26 Jan 2013 9,769
9 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Ards Definition Task Force · JAMA 20 May 2012 8,927
10 Epidemiology of severe sepsis in the United States: Analysis of incidence, outcome, and associated costs of care Derek C. Angus, Walter T. Linde‐Zwirble, Jeffrey R. Lidicker et al. · Critical Care Medicine Jul 2001 8,644
11 Global, regional, and national sepsis incidence and mortality, 1990–2017: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study Kristina E. Rudd et al. · The Lancet Open access 2020 8,189
12 Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International Guidelines for Management of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock, 2012 Richard P. Dellinger et al. · Intensive Care Medicine Open access 29 Jan 2013 7,373
13 Classification of acute pancreatitis—2012: revision of the Atlanta classification and definitions by international consensus Peter A. Banks, Thomas L. Bollen, Christos Dervenis et al. · Gut Open access 25 Oct 2012 7,229
14 Acute renal failure – definition, outcome measures, animal models, fluid therapy and information technology needs: the Second International Consensus Conference of the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) Group Rinaldo Bellomo, Claudio Ronco, John A. Kellum et al. · Critical Care Open access 22 May 2004 6,870
15 Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock: 2016 Andrew Rhodes et al. · Intensive Care Medicine Open access 18 Jan 2017 6,868
16 Endothelial cell infection and endotheliitis in COVID-19 Zsuzsanna Varga, Andreas J. Flammer, Peter Steiger et al. · The Lancet Open access 21 Apr 2020 6,667
17 Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) plots: a fundamental evaluation tool in clinical medicine MARK H. ZWEIG, Gregory Campbell · Clinical Chemistry Apr 1993 6,656
18 A new Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II) based on a European/North American multicenter study J. R. Le Gall · JAMA 22 Dec 1993 6,370
19 Duration of hypotension before initiation of effective antimicrobial therapy is the critical determinant of survival in human septic shock* Anand Kumar, DANIEL E. ROBERTS, Kenneth E. Wood et al. · Critical Care Medicine 19 Apr 2006 6,210
20 Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Human Activated Protein C for Severe Sepsis Gordon R. Bernard, Jean‐Louis Vincent, Pierre‐François Laterre et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 8 Mar 2001 6,170
21 2001 SCCM/ESICM/ACCP/ATS/SIS International Sepsis Definitions Conference Mitchell M. Levy, Mitchell P. Fink, John C. Marshall et al. · Critical Care Medicine Apr 2003 6,064
22 Epidemiology, Patterns of Care, and Mortality for Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Intensive Care Units in 50 Countries Giacomo Bellani, John Gerard Laffey, Tài Pham et al. · JAMA Open access 22 Feb 2016 6,014
23 The Epidemiology of Sepsis in the United States from 1979 through 2000 Greg S. Martin, David M. Mannino, Stephanie Eaton et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 16 Apr 2003 5,909
24 Abnormal coagulation parameters are associated with poor prognosis in patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia Ning Tang, Dengju Li, Xiong Wang et al. · Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis Open access 19 Feb 2020 5,896
25 Surviving sepsis campaign: international guidelines for management of sepsis and septic shock 2021 Laura Evans et al. · Intensive Care Medicine Open access 2 Oct 2021 5,314
26 A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial of Transfusion Requirements in Critical Care Paul C. Hébert, George A. Wells, Morris A. Blajchman et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 11 Feb 1999 5,247
27 Intensive versus Conventional Glucose Control in Critically Ill Patients Nice-Sugar Study Investigators · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 24 Mar 2009 5,153
28 Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008 R. Phillip Dellinger et al. · Intensive Care Medicine Open access 3 Dec 2007 4,947
29 A Prediction Rule to Identify Low-Risk Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia Michael J. Fine, Thomas E. Auble, Donald M. Yealy et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 23 Jan 1997 4,685
30 Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve in Diagnostic Test Assessment Jayawant N. Mandrekar · Journal of Thoracic Oncology Open access 26 Aug 2010 4,681
31 Acute Renal Failure in Critically Ill Patients A Multinational, Multicenter Study Shigehiko Uchino · JAMA 16 Aug 2005 4,242
32 The Pathophysiology and Treatment of Sepsis Richard S. Hotchkiss, Irene E. Karl · New England Journal of Medicine 8 Jan 2003 4,137
33 Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock Derek C. Angus, Tom van der Poll · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 28 Aug 2013 4,031
34 Assessment of Clinical Criteria for Sepsis Christopher W. Seymour, Vincent X. Liu, Theodore John Iwashyna et al. · JAMA Open access 22 Feb 2016 3,936
35 Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Pain, Agitation, and Delirium in Adult Patients in the Intensive Care Unit Juliana Barr et al. · Critical Care Medicine 24 Dec 2012 3,834
36 Derivation and Prospective Validation of a Simple Index for Prediction of Cardiac Risk of Major Noncardiac Surgery Thomas Ho-yin Lee, Edward R. Marcantonio, Carol M. Mangione et al. · Circulation Open access 7 Sep 1999 3,798
37 Incidence and Outcomes of Acute Lung Injury Gordon David Rubenfeld, Ellen Caldwell, E. H. Peabody et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 20 Oct 2005 3,696
38 International Study of the Prevalence and Outcomes of Infection in Intensive Care Units Jean‐Louis Vincent · JAMA Open access Dec 2009 3,682
39 Assessment of Global Incidence and Mortality of Hospital-treated Sepsis: Current Estimates and Limitations Carolin Fleischmann-Struzek, André Scherag, Neill K. J. Adhikari et al. · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 28 Sep 2015 3,667
40 International pediatric sepsis consensus conference: Definitions for sepsis and organ dysfunction in pediatrics* Brahm Goldstein, Brett P. Giroir, Adrienne G. Randolph · Pediatric Critical Care Medicine 2005 3,655
41 Use of the SOFA score to assess the incidence of organ dysfunction/failure in intensive care units Jean‐Louis Vincent, Arnaldo de Mendonça, Francis R. L. Cantraine et al. · Critical Care Medicine Nov 1998 3,555
42 The APACHE III Prognostic System William A. Knaus, Douglas P. Wagner, Elizabeth A. Draper et al. · CHEST Journal Dec 1991 3,502
43 Early physical and occupational therapy in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients: a randomised controlled trial William D. Schweickert, Mark C. Pohlman, Anne S. Pohlman et al. · The Lancet Open access May 2009 3,358
44 Surviving Sepsis Campaign guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock R. Phillip Dellinger, Jean M. Carlet, Henry Masur et al. · Intensive Care Medicine 3 Mar 2004 3,339
45 Delirium in Mechanically Ventilated Patients Eugene Wesley Ely, Sharon K. Inouye, Gordon R. Bernard et al. · JAMA Open access 5 Dec 2001 3,249
46 Effect of Treatment With Low Doses of Hydrocortisone and Fludrocortisone on Mortality in Patients With Septic Shock Djillali Annane · JAMA 21 Aug 2002 3,104
47 Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure Is a Distinct Syndrome That Develops in Patients With Acute Decompensation of Cirrhosis Richard Moreau, Rajiv Jalan, Pere Ginès et al. · Gastroenterology 6 Mar 2013 3,048
48 Serial Evaluation of the SOFA Score to Predict Outcome in Critically Ill Patients Flávio Lopes Ferreira · JAMA 10 Oct 2001 2,958
49 Intensive Insulin Therapy and Pentastarch Resuscitation in Severe Sepsis Frank Martin Brunkhorst et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 9 Jan 2008 2,942
50 2001 SCCM/ESICM/ACCP/ATS/SIS International Sepsis Definitions Conference for the International Sepsis Definitions Conference, Mitchell M. Levy, Mitchell P. Fink et al. · Intensive Care Medicine 28 Mar 2003 2,908

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.