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Most cited papers in Language, Metaphor, and Cognition

What are the most cited papers in Language, Metaphor, and Cognition?

The most cited paper in Language, Metaphor, and Cognition is "An argument for basic emotions" (Paul Ekman, 1992), with 9,629 citations. Next come "One size fits all? What counts as quality practice in (reflexive) thematic analysis?" (9,387) and "Relevance: Communication and Cognition" (6,071).

Showing 50 of 100 papers. Every paper with more than 1,423 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 An argument for basic emotions Paul Ekman · Cognition & Emotion May 1992 9,629
2 One size fits all? What counts as quality practice in (reflexive) thematic analysis? Virginia Braun, Victoria Clarke · Qualitative Research in Psychology Open access 12 Aug 2020 9,387
3 Relevance: Communication and Cognition Dan Sperber, Deirdre Wilson 6 Mar 1986 6,071
4 Grounded Cognition Lawrence W. Barsalou · Annual Review of Psychology Review 17 Aug 2007 5,703
5 Basic objects in natural categories Eleanor H. Rosch, Carolyn B. Mervis, Wayne D. Gray et al. · Cognitive Psychology Jul 1976 5,578
6 Techniques to Identify Themes Gery W. Ryan, H. Russell Bernard · Field Methods Feb 2003 5,495
7 The contemporary theory of metaphor George P. Lakoff · Cambridge University Press eBooks Book chapterOpen access 26 Nov 1993 5,349
8 Narrative Methods for the Human Sciences Catherine Kohler Riessman 17 Dec 2007 5,255
9 The need for cognition. John T. Cacioppo, Richard E. Petty · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1982 5,192
10 Principles of Critical Discourse Analysis Teun A. van Dijk · Discourse & Society Apr 1993 5,049
11 The Role of Consciousness in Second Language Learning1 R. W. SCHMIDT · Applied Linguistics Open access Jun 1990 4,905
12 An interactive activation model of context effects in letter perception: I. An account of basic findings. James L. McClelland, David E. Rumelhart · Psychological Review Sep 1981 4,847
13 Six views of embodied cognition Margaret Mary Wilson · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review Open access Dec 2002 4,734
14 Cognitive representations of semantic categories. Eleanor H. Rosch · Journal of Experimental Psychology General Sep 1975 4,527
15 Grounding in communication. Herbert H. Clark, Susan E. Brennan · American Psychological Association eBooks Book chapter 1991 4,459
16 The role of knowledge in discourse comprehension: A construction-integration model. Walter Kintsch · Psychological Review 1988 4,375
17 Culture and systems of thought: Holistic versus analytic cognition. Richard E. Nisbett, Kaiping Peng, Incheol Choi et al. · Psychological Review Apr 2001 4,281
18 Introduction to WordNet: An On-line Lexical Database * George Armitage Miller, Richard Beckwith, Christiane Fellbaum et al. · International Journal of Lexicography 1990 4,216
19 The Biological Foundations of Language Eric H. Lenneberg · Hospital Practice Dec 1967 3,944
20 The meaning of ‘meaning’ Hilary Putnam · Cambridge University Press eBooks Book chapter 12 Jan 2010 3,774
21 On Two Metaphors for Learning and the Dangers of Choosing Just One Anna Sfard · Educational Researcher Mar 1998 3,578
22 Theory of mind Chris Frith, Uta Frith · Current Biology Open access Sep 2005 3,489
23 A Continuum of Impression Formation, from Category-Based to Individuating Processes: Influences of Information and Motivation on Attention and Interpretation Susan T. Fiske, Steven L. Neuberg · Advances in experimental social psychology Book chapter 1990 3,360
24 A theory of focus interpretation Mats Rooth · Natural Language Semantics Feb 1992 3,203
25 The Mirror Neuron System Luigi Cattaneo, Giacomo Rizzolatti · Archives of Neurology May 2009 3,135
26 Action and embodiment within situated human interaction Charles Goodwin · Journal of Pragmatics Sep 2000 3,047
27 A classification of illocutionary acts John Rogers Searle · Language in Society Apr 1976 3,041
28 Integration of Visual and Linguistic Information in Spoken Language Comprehension Michael K. Tanenhaus, Michael J. Spivey-Knowlton, Kathleen M. Eberhard et al. · Science 16 Jun 1995 2,977
29 Genre as social action Carolyn R. Miller · Quarterly Journal of Speech May 1984 2,878
30 Language within our grasp Giacomo Rizzolatti, Michael A. Arbib · Trends in Neurosciences ReviewOpen access May 1998 2,841
31 The English Lexicon Project David A. Balota, Melvin Ju-min Yap, Keith A. Hutchison et al. · Behavior Research Methods Open access Aug 2007 2,836
32 Rules and Representations. Terry L. Smith, Noam Chomsky · The Philosophical Review 1982 2,821
33 Situation models in language comprehension and memory. Rolf Antonius Zwaan, Gabriel A. Radvansky · Psychological Bulletin 1998 2,794
34 Multimodality: A Social Semiotic Approach to Contemporary Communication Charles J. Forceville · Journal of Pragmatics Open access 4 Aug 2011 2,777
35 The Brain's concepts: the role of the Sensory-motor system in conceptual knowledge Vittorio Gallese, George P. Lakoff · Cognitive Neuropsychology Open access 11 Jan 2005 2,747
36 The role of theories in conceptual coherence. Gregory L. Murphy, Douglas L. Medin · Psychological Review 1985 2,695
37 Psychological Aspects of Natural Language Use: Our Words, Our Selves James W. Pennebaker, Matthias R. Mehl, Kate G. Niederhoffer · Annual Review of Psychology Review 23 Dec 2002 2,647
38 Attention, intentions, and the structure of discourse Barbara J. Grosz, Candace L. Sidner Jul 1986 2,613
39 The role of transportation in the persuasiveness of public narratives. Melanie C. Green, Timothy C. Brock · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2000 2,547
40 Cognitive Linguistics: An Introduction Vyvyan Evans, Melanie Green 8 Feb 2006 2,496
41 The MRC Psycholinguistic Database Max Coltheart · The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A Nov 1981 2,489
42 Constructing inferences during narrative text comprehension. Arthur C. Graesser, Murray Singer, Tom Trabasso · Psychological Review 1994 2,486
43 A Natural history of negation Eva Hajičová · Lingua Nov 1990 2,451
44 Referring as a collaborative process Herbert H. Clark, Deanna Wilkes-Gibbs · Cognition Open access Feb 1986 2,433
45 Grounding language in action Arthur M. Glenberg, Michael P. Kaschak · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review Open access Sep 2002 2,370
46 Expression and meaning studies in the theory of speech acts John Rogers Searle 2005 2,269
47 CATEGORY SPECIFIC SEMANTIC IMPAIRMENTS Elizabeth K. Warrington, Tim Shallice · Brain Open access 1984 2,251
48 Qualitative Content Analysis: Theoretical Background and Procedures Philipp Mayring · Advances in mathematics education Book chapter 5 Sep 2014 2,231
49 The psychology of everyday things Daniel S. Weld · Artificial Intelligence Nov 1989 2,118
50 Discourse, Consciousness, and Time: The Flow and Displacement of Conscious Experience in Speaking and Writing Wallace Chafe 1994 2,114

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.