Science Explorer Back to mapMap

Most cited papers in Machine Learning in Healthcare

What are the most cited papers in Machine Learning in Healthcare?

The most cited paper in Machine Learning in Healthcare is ""Why Should I Trust You?"" (Marco Túlio Ribeiro, Sameer Kumar Singh, Carlos Guestrin, 2016), with 16,496 citations. Next come "Coding Algorithms for Defining Comorbidities in ICD-9-CM and ICD-10 Administrative Data" (10,878) and "Stop explaining black box machine learning models for high stakes decisions and use interpretable models instead" (10,230).

Showing 50 of 99 papers. Every paper with more than 961 citations is listed.

Most cited papers, sortable by citations and release date
#Paper
1 "Why Should I Trust You?" Marco Túlio Ribeiro, Sameer Kumar Singh, Carlos Guestrin Conference paper 8 Aug 2016 16,496
2 Coding Algorithms for Defining Comorbidities in ICD-9-CM and ICD-10 Administrative Data Hude Quan, Vijaya Sundararajan, Patricia Halfon et al. · Medical Care 13 Oct 2005 10,878
3 Stop explaining black box machine learning models for high stakes decisions and use interpretable models instead Cynthia D Rudin · Nature Machine Intelligence Open access 13 May 2019 10,230
4 High-performance medicine: the convergence of human and artificial intelligence Eric J. Topol · Nature Medicine 28 Dec 2018 10,125
5 A Comprehensive Survey on Graph Neural Networks Zonghan Wu, Shirui Pan, Fengwen Chen et al. · IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems Open access 24 Mar 2020 10,010
6 A guide to deep learning in healthcare Andre Esteva, Alexandre Robicquet, Bharath Ramsundar et al. · Nature Medicine 24 Dec 2018 5,244
7 Artificial intelligence in healthcare: past, present and future Fei Jiang, Yong Jiang, Hui Zhi et al. · Stroke and Vascular Neurology Open access 21 Jun 2017 4,877
8 Machine Learning in Medicine Alvin Rajkomar, Jay B. Dean, Isaac S. Kohane · New England Journal of Medicine 3 Apr 2019 4,470
9 Transparent reporting of a multivariable prediction model for individual prognosis or diagnosis (TRIPOD): the TRIPOD statement Professor Gary S. Collins, Johannes B. Reitsma, Douglas G. Altman et al. · BMJ Open access 7 Jan 2015 4,377
10 Large language models in medicine Arun James Thirunavukarasu, Darren Shu Jeng Ting, Kabilan Elangovan et al. · Nature Medicine 17 Jul 2023 3,868
11 Performance of ChatGPT on USMLE: Potential for AI-assisted medical education using large language models Tiffany H. Kung, Morgan Cheatham, Arielle Medenilla et al. · PLOS Digital Health Open access 9 Feb 2023 3,867
12 The potential for artificial intelligence in healthcare Thomas H. Davenport, Ravi Kalakota · Future Healthcare Journal Open access Jun 2019 3,846
13 Predicting the Future — Big Data, Machine Learning, and Clinical Medicine Ziad Obermeyer, Ezekiel Emanuel · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 28 Sep 2016 3,703
14 Machine Learning in Medicine Rahul C. Deo · Circulation Open access 16 Nov 2015 3,562
15 Deep learning for healthcare: review, opportunities and challenges Riccardo Miotto, Fei Wang, Shuang Wang et al. · Briefings in Bioinformatics Open access 5 Apr 2017 3,149
16 Revolutionizing healthcare: the role of artificial intelligence in clinical practice Shuroug A. Alowais, Sahar S. Alghamdi, Nada Alsuhebany et al. · BMC Medical Education Open access 22 Sep 2023 3,123
17 An overview of clinical decision support systems: benefits, risks, and strategies for success Reed Taylor Sutton, David Pincock, Daniel C. Baumgart et al. · npj Digital Medicine Open access 6 Feb 2020 3,082
18 The future of digital health with federated learning Nicola Rieke, Jonny Hancox, Wenqi Li et al. · npj Digital Medicine Open access 14 Sep 2020 3,041
19 Key challenges for delivering clinical impact with artificial intelligence Christopher J. Kelly, Alan Karthikesalingam, Mustafa Suleyman et al. · BMC Medicine Open access 29 Oct 2019 3,030
20 Self-Attentive Sequential Recommendation Wang-Cheng Kang, Julian McAuley Conference paper Nov 2018 3,000
21 Improving clinical practice using clinical decision support systems: a systematic review of trials to identify features critical to success Kensaku Kawamoto, Caitlin A Houlihan, E. Andrew Balas et al. · BMJ ReviewOpen access 14 Mar 2005 2,774
22 CheXpert: A Large Chest Radiograph Dataset with Uncertainty Labels and Expert Comparison Jeremy Irvin, Pranav Rajpurkar, Michael Kwan-Lung Ko et al. · AAAI Publications (The Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)) Open access 17 Jul 2019 2,717
23 Scalable and accurate deep learning with electronic health records Alvin Rajkomar et al. · npj Digital Medicine Open access 4 May 2018 2,621
24 BERT4Rec Fei Long Sun, Jun Liu, Jian Feng Wu et al. Conference paper 3 Nov 2019 2,506
25 A Survey on Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): Toward Medical XAI Erico Tjoa, Cuntai Guan · IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems Open access 21 Oct 2020 2,419
26 Learning Important Features Through Propagating Activation Differences Avanti Shrikumar, Peyton Greenside, Anshul Kundaje · arXiv (Cornell University) PreprintOpen access 10 Apr 2017 2,377
27 Big Data and Machine Learning in Health Care Andrew L. Beam, Isaac S. Kohane · JAMA 12 Mar 2018 2,347
28 Artificial intelligence in medicine Pavel Hamet, Johanne Tremblay · Metabolism 11 Jan 2017 2,326
29 Recurrent Neural Networks for Multivariate Time Series with Missing Values Zhengping Che, Sanjay Purushotham, Kyunghyun Cho et al. · Scientific Reports Open access 11 Apr 2018 2,266
30 Logistic regression and artificial neural network classification models: a methodology review Stephan Dreiseitl, Lucila Ohno‐Machado · Journal of Biomedical Informatics Open access Oct 2002 2,205
31 A systematic review shows no performance benefit of machine learning over logistic regression for clinical prediction models Evangelia F. CHRISTODOULOU, Jie Ma, Professor Gary S. Collins et al. · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology ReviewOpen access 11 Feb 2019 2,132
32 Explainable machine-learning predictions for the prevention of hypoxaemia during surgery Scott Lundberg, Bala G. Nair, Monica Shanta Vavilala et al. · Nature Biomedical Engineering Open access 28 Sep 2018 2,073
33 DeepSurv: personalized treatment recommender system using a Cox proportional hazards deep neural network Jared Katzman, Uri Shaham, Alexander Cloninger et al. · BMC Medical Research Methodology Open access 26 Feb 2018 2,045
34 Interpreting Black-Box Models: A Review on Explainable Artificial Intelligence Vikas Hassija, Vinay Chamola, Atmesh Mahapatra et al. · Cognitive Computation Open access 24 Aug 2023 2,031
35 Deep Learning for Health Informatics Daniele Ravì, Charence Wong, Fani Deligianni et al. · IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics Open access 29 Dec 2016 2,025
36 XAI—Explainable artificial intelligence David Gunning, Mark Stefik, Jaesik Choi et al. · Science Robotics Open access 18 Dec 2019 2,024
37 Towards better clinical prediction models: seven steps for development and an ABCD for validation Ewout Willem Steyerberg, Yvonne Vergouwe · European Heart Journal Open access 4 Jun 2014 1,970
38 Can AI Help in Screening Viral and COVID-19 Pneumonia? Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury, Tawsifur Rahman, Amith Abdullah Khandakar et al. · IEEE Access Open access 2020 1,953
39 Foundation models for generalist medical artificial intelligence Michael Moor, Oishi Banerjee, Zahra Shakeri Hossein Abad et al. · Nature Open access 12 Apr 2023 1,928
40 ChatGPT: five priorities for research Eva A.M. van Dis, Johan Bollen, Willem H. Zuidema et al. · Nature Open access 3 Feb 2023 1,886
41 Causability and explainability of artificial intelligence in medicine Andreas Holzinger, Georg Langs, Helmut Denk et al. · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Open access 2 Apr 2019 1,872
42 Precision Medicine, AI, and the Future of Personalized Health Care Kevin B. Johnson, Wei‐Qi Wei, Dilhan Weeraratne et al. · Clinical and Translational Science Open access 22 Sep 2020 1,844
43 Validation of a modified Early Warning Score in medical admissions Christian Peter Subbe · QJM Oct 2001 1,805
44 Deep Patient: An Unsupervised Representation to Predict the Future of Patients from the Electronic Health Records Riccardo Miotto, Li Li, Brian A. Kidd et al. · Scientific Reports Open access 17 May 2016 1,802
45 Mining electronic health records: towards better research applications and clinical care Peter Bjødstrup Jensen, Lars Juhl Jensen, Søren Brunak · Nature Reviews Genetics Review 2 May 2012 1,720
46 Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): What we know and what is left to attain Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence Sajid Ali, Tamer Abuhmed, Shaker El–Sappagh et al. · Information Fusion Open access 18 Apr 2023 1,716
47 Deep EHR: A Survey of Recent Advances in Deep Learning Techniques for Electronic Health Record (EHR) Analysis Benjamin Shickel, Patrick James Tighe, Azra Bihorac et al. · IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics Open access 27 Oct 2017 1,709
48 Text Data Augmentation for Deep Learning Connor Shorten, Taghi M. Khoshgoftaar, Borko Furht · Journal Of Big Data Open access 19 Jul 2021 1,707
49 The Inevitable Application of Big Data to Health Care Travis B. Murdoch, Allan S. Detsky · JAMA 3 Apr 2013 1,707
50 Intelligible Models for HealthCare Rich Caruana, Yin Lou, Johannes E. Gehrke et al. Conference paper 7 Aug 2015 1,700

Citations are OpenAlex's own counts, from its 2026-09-23 snapshot, so the ranking can differ from Google Scholar or Web of Science. A paper is listed for a field when OpenAlex files it under one of the field's topics; retracted papers and papers whose citation count cannot be traced to citing works are left out, and a preprint and the article it became are shown once. Release dates are OpenAlex's: where a source gave only a month or a year, that is what is shown. How the lists are chosen.