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Topic · Oceanography

Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes

Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes is a research topic within Oceanography. Science Explorer counts 49k research works in it since 1950. 22.2% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers focuses on oceanic modeling, circulation dynamics, and the impact of various physical processes on the global ocean. It includes studies on tidal analysis, mesoscale eddies, mixed layer depth variations, global heat transport, data assimilation techniques, submesoscale processes, estuarine circulation, and the influence of climate change on ocean dynamics.

  • Oceanic Modeling
  • Ocean Circulation
  • Tidal Analysis
  • Mesoscale Eddies
  • Mixed Layer Depth
  • Global Heat Transport
  • Data Assimilation
  • Submesoscale Processes
  • Estuarine Circulation
  • Climate Change Impact
Research works
49k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
11k
per year above
Top-10% rate
22.2%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+16%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes research?

By volume, China and the United States publish the most (2k and 1.4k works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 China 2k works
  2. 2 United States 1.4k works
  3. 3 France 415 works
  4. 4 Russia 323 works
  5. 5 India 280 works
  6. 6 United Kingdom 274 works
  7. 7 Germany 208 works
  8. 8 Japan 202 works
  9. 9 Australia 186 works
  10. 10 Italy 155 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

China: 37.5%United States: 24.9%France: 7.6%Russia: 5.9%6 others listed: 24.0%37%largest
China2,037 · 37.5%United States1,352 · 24.9%France415 · 7.6%Russia323 · 5.9%6 others listed1,306 · 24.0%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes research?

By volume in 2022–2025, Ocean University of China publishes the most Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes research, followed by Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Natural Resources.

Who are the leading researchers in Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes include Norden E. Huang, Eugenia Kalnay and Quanan Zheng.

  1. 1 Norden E. Huang United States 5.4k citations
  2. 2 Eugenia Kalnay United States 5k citations
  3. 3 Quanan Zheng United States 4.5k citations
  4. 4 Vipin Kumar United States 3.9k citations
  5. 5 Jean‐Raymond Bidlot United Kingdom 3.7k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes research done?

The largest centres of Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes research in 2022–2025 are Beijing (China), Qingdao (China), Guangzhou (China) and Nanjing (China). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Qingdao, Falmouth and Panjim.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Beijing China 498 works
  2. 2 Qingdao China 393 works
  3. 3 Guangzhou China 174 works
  4. 4 Nanjing China 163 works
  5. 5 Moscow Russia 158 works
  6. 6 Shanghai China 136 works
  7. 7 Paris France 127 works
  8. 8 Hangzhou China 75 works
  9. 9 Boulder United States 72 works
  10. 10 Seattle United States 70 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. Qingdao43.3 works170×
  2. FalmouthUS · 66.2 works149×
  3. PanjimIN · 22.2 works131×
  4. PlouzanéFR · 20.6 works110×
  5. Sevastopol'RU · 30.7 works108×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes than the world average.

See Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes on the map

Where is the best place to study Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes?

Among universities, judged by research, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University and Ocean University of China score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%mean 22.44%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology: 82, 15.9%Zhejiang Ocean University: 33, 16.5%Ocean University of China: 156, 15.3%Guangdong Ocean University: 25, 23.2%National University of Defense Technology: 46, 12.9%Tallinn University of Technology: 12, 31.7%University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa: 24, 26.3%Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel: 10, 37.2%University of Bergen: 18, 21.6%Université de Bretagne Occidentale: 12, 23.8%Guangdong Ocean Univ…Zhejiang Ocean Unive…Nanjing University o…Ocean University of …
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 Nanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyChina 64.615.9%29.9×82 +140.6%
2 Zhejiang Ocean UniversityChina 61.516.5%29.5×33 +411.7%
3 Ocean University of ChinaChina 59.115.3%46.0×156 -2.3%
4 Guangdong Ocean UniversityChina 58.023.2%23.8×25 +103.3%
5 National University of Defense TechnologyChina 56.512.9%8.8×46 +573.5%
6 Tallinn University of TechnologyEstonia 54.531.7%13.8×12 -40.6%
7 University of Hawaiʻi at MānoaUnited States 54.326.3%17.2×24 -30.4%
8 Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu KielGermany 54.037.2%6.7×10 +73.0%
9 University of BergenNorway 53.921.6%10.2×18 +17.0%
10 Université de Bretagne OccidentaleFrance 52.323.8%23.3×12 +17.8%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 16% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.