Photodigm (United States)

Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.

• Chemistry 9.7×
• Physics and Astronomy 6.8×
• Earth and Planetary Sciences 4.8×
• Engineering 3.5×
• Medicine 0.5×

By fractional works in all years, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Raman Lasers, Optical Interconnects, Semiconductor Lasers, Optical Modulators, Biosensors, Microcavities, Silicon Photonics and Frequency Conversion.

By volume in 2022–2025: Spectroscopy and Laser Applications, Laser Design and Applications, Solid State Laser Technologies and High-pressure geophysics and materials.

1. 1 Spectroscopy and Laser Applications Spectroscopy 0 works
2. 2 Laser Design and Applications Electrical and Electronic Engineering 0 works
3. 3 Solid State Laser Technologies Electrical and Electronic Engineering 0 works
4. 4 High-pressure geophysics and materials Geophysics 0 works
5. 5 GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials Condensed Matter Physics 0 works
6. 6 Metal and Thin Film Mechanics Mechanics of Materials 0 works
7. 7 Thermography and Photoacoustic Techniques Mechanics of Materials 0 works
8. 8 Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics 0 works
9. 9 Fire effects on concrete materials Civil and Structural Engineering 0 works
10. 10 Hepatitis B Virus Studies Epidemiology 0 works

Against the world’s own shares — the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.

Output in 2018–2022 was 0% higher than in 2013–2017.

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