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Liechtenstein vs Myanmar

On research quality in 2022-now, Liechtenstein ranks #127 in the world and Myanmar #129, of 189 countries. Liechtenstein stands higher in 0 of the 5 fields both publish in, Myanmar in 5.

Research profiles alike: 0.50similar shapes of research, whatever their size. How it is measured

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Liechtenstein

World rank, 2022-now
#127
#105 all time
Works, 2022-now
572
fractional
Top-10% rate
9.2%
share of its work among the world's most cited
Open access
31%
of its works free to read

Strongest relative focus: Architecture, Ceramics and Composites, Finance.

Myanmar

World rank, 2022-now
#129
#121 all time
Works, 2022-now
3.4k
fractional
Top-10% rate
5.6%
share of its work among the world's most cited
Open access
45%
of its works free to read

Strongest relative focus: General Dentistry, Orthodontics, Dentistry.

Who leads, measure by measure?

Liechtenstein leads on 5 of 9 measures: research quality, excellence for its fields, top-10% rate, citations per work and growth. Myanmar leads on 2 of 9 measures: output and open access. The two are level on institutions in the world top 100 and international co-authorship.

Liechtenstein 52 level2 Myanmar
  1. #127Research qualityworld rank of 189 countries, 2022-now#129
  2. 0.90×Excellence for its fieldsits top-10% rate against what its topics predict; 1.00× is as expected0.55×
  3. 572Outputfractional works, 2022-now3.4k
  4. 9.2%Top-10% rateshare of its works among the world's most cited5.6%
  5. 19.3Citations per workall time, per fractional work10.3
  6. 0World top 100institutions it holds among the world's best 1000
  7. 31%Open accessof its works free to read, all time45%
  8. 42%Internationalof its works written with co-authors abroad, all time41%
  9. +34%Growthworks in 2022-25 against 2018-21; half a bar is no change+3%

A rank is drawn as its standing: the longer the bar, the nearer the top. Anything else is drawn against the larger of the two, and two values a hair apart are called level. Quality, excellence and the top-10% rate are explained in the methodology.

Who leads in each field?

Liechtenstein stands higher in 0 of 5 fields, Myanmar in 5. Each bar is that side's standing among all countries ranked in the field: the full bar is first place.

Liechtenstein 05 Myanmar
  1. -Computer Science#109
  2. -Engineering#116
  3. -Health Professions#96
  4. -Medicine#97
  5. -Social Sciences#140

Standing is the percentile of world rank within each field, 2022-now; the printed number is the rank itself. A dash means the field is too small there to rank. How sides are compared.

The numbers behind each field

Click a heading to sort. The side that does better in a pair of columns is shaded: a lower rank, a higher rate, more works.

Field Liechtenstein rankMyanmar rank Liechtenstein top 10%Myanmar top 10% Liechtenstein worksMyanmar works
Computer Science - #109 - 3.3% - 359
Engineering - #116 - 4.6% - 314
Health Professions - #96 - 5.2% - 204
Medicine - #97 - 6.0% - 778
Social Sciences - #140 - 7.3% - 414

What is each known for?

The keywords that describe each side's research, by fractional works in 2022-now and weighted toward what it does more of than the world.

Liechtenstein

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's
All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Cardiovascular Disease32▲ 4.4×26 topics
  2. Machine Learning30▲ 1.40×37 topics
  3. Sustainability30▲ 1.91×35 topics
  4. Inflammation23▲ 1.71×47 topics
  5. Sustainable Development22▲ 2.2×23 topics
  6. Artificial Intelligence21▲ 2.3×27 topics
  7. Big Data20▲ 3.4×12 topics
  8. Atherosclerosis19▲ 10×10 topics
  9. Obesity19▲ 3.8×9 topics
  10. Supply Chain Management17▲ 3.0×13 topics
  11. Clinical Trials17▲ 4.0×7 topics
  12. Human Rights16▲ 2.4×21 topics
  13. Innovation16▲ 2.4×23 topics
  14. Statins16▲ 34×2 topics
  15. Risk Management15▲ 5.0×12 topics
  16. Cardiovascular Disease Prevention15▲ 26×3 topics
  17. Metabolic Syndrome14▲ 2.8×15 topics
  18. Corporate Governance14▲ 3.1×18 topics
  19. Social Capital14▲ 4.2×11 topics
  20. C-Reactive Protein13▲ 27×2 topics
  21. Genetic Variants13▲ 11×3 topics
  22. Cholesterol-lowering12▲ 42×1 topic
  23. LDL Cholesterol12▲ 57×1 topic
  24. Coronary Artery Disease12▲ 16×3 topics
  25. Digital Transformation12▲ 3.5×8 topics
  26. Insulin Resistance11▲ 4.0×7 topics
  27. Urban Development11▲ 4.9×6 topics
  28. Innovation Policy11▲ 18×5 topics
  29. Social Innovation11▲ 11×4 topics
  30. Empowerment10▲ 15×2 topics
  31. Monetary Policy10▲ 6.3×10 topics
  32. Interdisciplinary Research9▲ 16×2 topics
  33. Vascular Function9▲ 14×3 topics
  34. Endothelial Function9▲ 16×2 topics
  35. Digital Social Innovation9▲ 112×1 topic
  36. Epicardial Fat9▲ 32×1 topic
  37. Knowledge Engineering9▲ 112×1 topic
  38. Perivascular Adipose Tissue9▲ 32×1 topic
  39. Cholesterol9▲ 9.7×4 topics
  40. Construction9▲ 10×3 topics

Myanmar

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's
All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Epidemiology296▲ 1.79×133 topics
  2. Deep Learning227▲ 1.58×80 topics
  3. Machine Learning181▲ 1.30×85 topics
  4. Quality of Life158▲ 2.6×58 topics
  5. Inflammation108▲ 1.22×82 topics
  6. COVID-19102▲ 1.89×31 topics
  7. Public Health90▲ 1.48×66 topics
  8. Risk Factors85▲ 1.86×36 topics
  9. Neural Networks85▲ 1.32×36 topics
  10. Artificial Intelligence81▲ 1.37×50 topics
  11. Healthcare78▲ 1.65×34 topics
  12. Global Burden71▲ 3.1×12 topics
  13. Convolutional Neural Networks68▲ 2.3×14 topics
  14. Ethnicity68▲ 4.4×13 topics
  15. Clinical Trials62▲ 2.2×19 topics
  16. Dental Caries62▲ 15×2 topics
  17. Prevention56▲ 3.2×15 topics
  18. Bone Regeneration44▲ 9.2×2 topics
  19. Diabetes Mellitus41▲ 4.7×8 topics
  20. Social Determinants40▲ 4.6×7 topics
  21. Oral Health37▲ 15×3 topics
  22. Dental Implants37▲ 18×1 topic
  23. Peri-implant Diseases37▲ 18×1 topic
  24. Conflict36▲ 5.4×9 topics
  25. Infection Control36▲ 10×3 topics
  26. Political Transition35▲ 17×4 topics
  27. Dental Materials34▲ 15×1 topic
  28. Restorative Dentistry34▲ 15×1 topic
  29. Fluoride33▲ 14×2 topics
  30. Dental Students32▲ 33×2 topics
  31. Leadership Development32▲ 21×4 topics
  32. Aerosols31▲ 11×2 topics
  33. Remineralization31▲ 18×1 topic
  34. Dental Practice31▲ 17×1 topic
  35. Inflammatory Pathways31▲ 11×2 topics
  36. Transmission Routes31▲ 17×1 topic
  37. Career Choice31▲ 26×2 topics
  38. Oral Microbiome30▲ 12×1 topic
  39. Periodontal Diseases30▲ 12×1 topic
  40. Myanmar30▲ 52×1 topic

Size is fractional works in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of the side's work against its share of the world's. Each word links to the topic it comes from most.

How has their output grown?

Myanmar has out-published Liechtenstein every year since 1980.

still counting5001k1.5kMyanmar1,139 in 2025Liechtenstein165 in 20251990200020102020

Fractional works per year.

Their share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share, because all of science grows. Each line is a side as a percentage of every work published that year.

still counting0.010%0.020%0.030%Myanmar0.019% in 2025Liechtenstein0.0028% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

The share of each side's works, year by year, that reached the world's 10% most cited for their field and year. The average of all institutions is 10.0% (why not 10%).

still counting10%20%30%Liechtenstein7.9% in 2025Myanmar5.9% in 2025200020102020

A year with under 1% of the side's peak output is left out: a rate over a handful of papers says nothing. The latest years are still being cited.

Who holds more of the world's best institutions?

A country's average quality and the number of institutions it holds at the very top can disagree, and both are worth knowing. The counts are nested: an institution in the top 50 is also in the top 100.

Liechtenstein 05 level0 Myanmar
  1. 0In the world top 500
  2. 0In the top 1000
  3. 0In the top 5000
  4. 0In the top 1,0000
  5. #51Elite capacityrank among 204 countries#51

Institutions ranked on research quality, 2022-now. Elite capacity counts a country's institutions by their worldwide rank, weighted so a place at #1 counts for more than one at #480.

Which publishes more research, Liechtenstein or Myanmar?

Myanmar publishes 5.9× as much research as Liechtenstein in 2022-now (3.4k against 572 fractional works).

Whose research has more impact, Liechtenstein or Myanmar?

9.2% of Liechtenstein's research reaches the world's top 10% most cited, against 5.6% for Myanmar.

Is Liechtenstein or Myanmar growing faster?

Output in 2022-25 was +34% against 2018-21 for Liechtenstein, and +3% for Myanmar.

Which has more open access research, Liechtenstein or Myanmar?

45% of Myanmar's research is free to read, against 31% of Liechtenstein's.

Which has more world-class institutions, Liechtenstein or Myanmar?

Liechtenstein holds 0 of the world's top 100 research institutions and Myanmar 0; in the top 1,000 it is 0 against 0.

Which institutions lead in each country?

The highest-ranked institutions on each side on research quality, 2022-now. The percentage is each institution's own top-10% rate: the share of its works that are among the world's 10% most cited for their field and year. Every figure stands alone, so they do not add up to 100%.

Liechtenstein

  1. 1University of Liechtenstein14.1% top 10% · 207 works
  2. 2Hilti (Liechtenstein)7.5% top 10% · 128 works
  3. 3Private University in the Principality of Liechtenstein3.8% top 10% · 154 works

Myanmar

  1. 1Department of Public Health10.4% top 10% · 277 works
  2. 2University Of Information Technology3.4% top 10% · 311 works
  3. 3University of Computer Studies Mandalay2.4% top 10% · 165 works
  4. 4University of Dental Medicine2.9% top 10% · 453 works
  5. 5University Of Medicine 1 Yangon8.6% top 10% · 162 works
  6. 6Ministry of Health5.1% top 10% · 206 works

The number is the rank inside the country. The track on each row is the top-10% rate; the tick is the average of all institutions, 10.0% (how it is set): teal above it, red below. The ranking is the quality score, which compares the rate with what each institution's own topics predict and adds a small reward for size, so the rates do not fall in order.

Who are the top researchers on each side?

The most cited researchers on each side, among those ranked.

Liechtenstein

  1. 1 Siegward D. Heintze #83,267 worldwide 7.5k citations · 83 works
  2. 2 Jan vom Brocke #87,905 worldwide 18k citations · 470 works
  3. 3 Matthias Filser #104,999 worldwide 3.4k citations · 52 works
  4. 4 Giovanni Apruzzese #220,379 worldwide 1.7k citations · 80 works
  5. 5 Wolfram Höland #343,000 worldwide 5.6k citations · 116 works

Myanmar

  1. 1 A. Y. Rodriguez #51,897 worldwide 20k citations · 132 works
  2. 2 Frank M. Smithuis #154,783 worldwide 5.5k citations · 124 works
  3. 3 Ye Htut #331,129 worldwide 4.9k citations · 30 works
  4. 4 Khin Maung Win #486,527 worldwide 4.8k citations · 88 works
  5. 5 Thae Maung Maung #489,374 worldwide 2.2k citations · 57 works