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Fusion materials and technologies

Fusion materials and technologies is a research topic within Materials Chemistry. Science Explorer counts 31k research works in it since 1950. 19.7% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers focuses on the materials challenges in fusion energy research, including radiation damage, plasma-facing components, irradiation-resistant steels, tungsten alloys, neutron irradiation effects, oxide dispersion-strengthened steels, and the development of interatomic potentials and molecular dynamics simulations for studying material behavior under fusion-relevant conditions.

  • fusion materials
  • radiation damage
  • plasma-facing components
  • irradiation-resistant steels
  • tungsten alloys
  • neutron irradiation effects
  • oxide dispersion-strengthened steels
  • structural materials
  • interatomic potential
  • molecular dynamics simulations
Research works
31k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
6.2k
per year above
Top-10% rate
19.7%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+6%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Fusion materials and technologies research?

By volume, China and the United States publish the most (1.3k and 690 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 China 1.3k works
  2. 2 United States 690 works
  3. 3 Russia 303 works
  4. 4 Japan 215 works
  5. 5 Germany 198 works
  6. 6 France 194 works
  7. 7 United Kingdom 157 works
  8. 8 India 122 works
  9. 9 Italy 121 works
  10. 10 South Korea 103 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

China: 37.5%United States: 20.5%Russia: 9.0%Japan: 6.4%6 others listed: 26.6%38%largest
China1,264 · 37.5%United States690 · 20.5%Russia303 · 9.0%Japan215 · 6.4%6 others listed896 · 26.6%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Fusion materials and technologies research?

By volume in 2022–2025, Chinese Academy of Sciences publishes the most Fusion materials and technologies research, followed by Oak Ridge National Laboratory and University of Science and Technology of China.

Who are the leading researchers in Fusion materials and technologies?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Fusion materials and technologies include S. M. Gibson, Y. Arai and J. Buchanan.

  1. 1 S. M. Gibson United States 7.4k citations
  2. 2 Y. Arai Japan 6k citations
  3. 3 J. Buchanan France 4.9k citations
  4. 4 Y. Yang China 4.7k citations
  5. 5 Dierk Raabe Germany 4.5k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Fusion materials and technologies research done?

The largest centres of Fusion materials and technologies research in 2022–2025 are Beijing (China), Hefei (China), Moscow (Russia) and Chengdu (China). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Vinon-sur-Verdon, Abingdon and Saint-Paul-lès-Durance.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Beijing China 303 works
  2. 2 Hefei China 169 works
  3. 3 Moscow Russia 148 works
  4. 4 Chengdu China 113 works
  5. 5 Xi'an China 86 works
  6. 6 Oak Ridge United States 82 works
  7. 7 Abingdon United Kingdom 80 works
  8. 8 Shanghai China 69 works
  9. 9 Paris France 53 works
  10. 10 Garching Germany 52 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. Vinon-sur-VerdonFR · 33.3 works706×
  2. AbingdonGB · 80.4 works429×
  3. Saint-Paul-lès-DuranceFR · 21.5 works325×
  4. Plainsboro CenterUS · 28.8 works272×
  5. GarchingDE · 51.8 works134×
  6. Idaho FallsUS · 51.7 works107×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Fusion materials and technologies than the world average.

See Fusion materials and technologies on the map

Where is the best place to study Fusion materials and technologies?

Among universities, judged by research, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, University of Science and Technology of China and Xi'an Jiaotong University score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%25%50%75%mean 14.92%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne: 17, 66.8%University of Science and Technology of China: 58, 12.3%Xi'an Jiaotong University: 47, 17.2%National Research Nuclear University MEPhI: 31, 4.6%Homi Bhabha National Institute: 18, 8.0%Karlsruhe Institute of Technology: 42, 10.9%Hefei University of Technology: 20, 4.0%University of Science and Technology Beijing: 40, 13.1%National Research Tomsk State University: 12, 5.7%Tomsk Polytechnic University: 11, 6.6%École Polytechnique …Xi'an Jiaotong Unive…University of Scienc…National Research Nu…
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 École Polytechnique Fédérale de LausanneSwitzerland 69.866.8%11.2×17 +5.8%
2 University of Science and Technology of ChinaChina 62.612.3%12.9×58 +281.9%
3 Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityChina 55.117.2%7.8×47 +178.0%
4 National Research Nuclear University MEPhIRussia 53.54.6%67.5×31 +257.3%
5 Homi Bhabha National InstituteIndia 50.68.0%23.0×18 +726.4%
6 Karlsruhe Institute of TechnologyGermany 49.410.9%21.1×42 +9.9%
7 Hefei University of TechnologyChina 49.04.0%9.8×20 +346.4%
8 University of Science and Technology BeijingChina 48.013.1%13.4×40 +11.4%
9 National Research Tomsk State UniversityRussia 47.65.7%17.4×12 +634.8%
10 Tomsk Polytechnic UniversityRussia 47.66.6%41.4×11 +655.1%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Fusion materials and technologies research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 6% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2017. The fastest-growing topics are Fusion materials and technologies.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.