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City · France

Research in La Garde

Science Explorer records 1 research institutions in La Garde, France. The highest-ranked on research quality in 2022-now are Université de Toulon.

Research institutions
1
1 of them ranked worldwide
Research works
4.7k
▼ 11% vs 2018-21
Citations
64k
13.4 per fractional work, all time
Top-10% rate, 2022-now
14.1%
all institutions 10.0%
Active span
1963-2026
64 years on the record
La Garde

A city carries no overall standing here. The quality score is built for institutions and countries, the units its floors and field normalisation were designed around. An empty rank on this page is a statement about the measure, not about the place.

Which research institutions are in La Garde?

#InstitutionWorksAgainst the largest hereWorld rank
1Université de ToulonUniversity 5,250 #1,840

By fractional works over the whole record; world rank on research quality in 2022-now. Bars are scaled to the largest institution in this city, not to anything off the page.

Which fields of science does La Garde work in?

In 2022-now, 47% of research in La Garde is in Physical Sciences, 38% in Social Sciences. Its largest fields are Social Sciences (20%), Engineering (12%), Arts and Humanities (10%). It does 1.5× the world's share of Social Sciences.

Physical Sciences: 427 fractional works · 47.1% of its workEngineering: 112 fractional works · 12.3% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 23 fractional works · 2.6% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 19 fractional works · 2.1% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 10 fractional works · 1.1% of its workOcean Engineering: 10 fractional works · 1.1% of its workAerospace Engineering: 9 fractional works · 1.0% of its workComputational Mechanics: 8 fractional works · 0.9% of its workMechanical Engineering: 8 fractional works · 0.9% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 7 fractional works · 0.8% of its workAutomotive Engineering: 5 fractional works · 0.5% of its workMechanics of Materials: 4 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMedia Technology: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSafety, Risk, Reliability and Quality: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workBuilding and Construction: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workComputer Science: 79 fractional works · 8.7% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 25 fractional works · 2.7% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 14 fractional works · 1.5% of its workComputational Theory and Mathematics: 13 fractional works · 1.5% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 13 fractional works · 1.4% of its workInformation Systems: 5 fractional works · 0.6% of its workHuman-Computer Interaction: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSignal Processing: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 70 fractional works · 7.8% of its workNuclear and High Energy Physics: 18 fractional works · 2.0% of its workAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics: 18 fractional works · 2.0% of its workStatistical and Nonlinear Physics: 15 fractional works · 1.7% of its workAstronomy and Astrophysics: 13 fractional works · 1.4% of its workCondensed Matter Physics: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workRadiation: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workEnvironmental Science: 59 fractional works · 6.5% of its workEcology: 18 fractional works · 1.9% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 10 fractional works · 1.1% of its workPollution: 7 fractional works · 0.8% of its workHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis: 6 fractional works · 0.7% of its workManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law: 5 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEnvironmental Chemistry: 4 fractional works · 0.4% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNature and Landscape Conservation: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnvironmental Engineering: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workWater Science and Technology: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 43 fractional works · 4.7% of its workOceanography: 25 fractional works · 2.8% of its workPaleontology: 6 fractional works · 0.7% of its workAtmospheric Science: 5 fractional works · 0.6% of its workEarth-Surface Processes: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMaterials Science: 25 fractional works · 2.8% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 16 fractional works · 1.8% of its workPolymers and Plastics: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workElectronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workBiomaterials: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workMathematics: 23 fractional works · 2.6% of its workMathematical Physics: 7 fractional works · 0.7% of its workApplied Mathematics: 6 fractional works · 0.7% of its workGeometry and Topology: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workModeling and Simulation: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.7% of its workEnergy: 8 fractional works · 0.9% of its workRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment: 7 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workChemistry: 6 fractional works · 0.7% of its workAnalytical Chemistry: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workInorganic Chemistry: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workChemical Engineering: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workSocial Sciences: 348 fractional works · 38.3% of its workSocial Sciences: 177 fractional works · 19.5% of its workSociology and Political Science: 70 fractional works · 7.7% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 49 fractional works · 5.4% of its workUrban Studies: 12 fractional works · 1.4% of its workLaw: 11 fractional works · 1.2% of its workCultural Studies: 9 fractional works · 1.0% of its workAnthropology: 8 fractional works · 0.9% of its workGender Studies: 4 fractional works · 0.4% of its workDemography: 4 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEducation: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSafety Research: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workLinguistics and Language: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.5% of its workArts and Humanities: 88 fractional works · 9.7% of its workLiterature and Literary Theory: 23 fractional works · 2.6% of its workHistory: 19 fractional works · 2.1% of its workPhilosophy: 14 fractional works · 1.6% of its workHistory and Philosophy of Science: 9 fractional works · 1.0% of its workArcheology: 7 fractional works · 0.7% of its workLanguage and Linguistics: 6 fractional works · 0.6% of its workReligious studies: 4 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMuseology: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 34 fractional works · 3.8% of its workStrategy and Management: 15 fractional works · 1.7% of its workAccounting: 6 fractional works · 0.7% of its workMarketing: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workManagement of Technology and Innovation: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workManagement Information Systems: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPsychology: 23 fractional works · 2.5% of its workSocial Psychology: 11 fractional works · 1.2% of its workExperimental and Cognitive Psychology: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workClinical Psychology: 4 fractional works · 0.4% of its workDevelopmental and Educational Psychology: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 20 fractional works · 2.2% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 13 fractional works · 1.4% of its workFinance: 5 fractional works · 0.5% of its workGeneral Economics, Econometrics and Finance: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workDecision Sciences: 5 fractional works · 0.5% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workInformation Systems and Management: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workHealth Sciences: 85 fractional works · 9.4% of its workMedicine: 54 fractional works · 5.9% of its workOrthopedics and Sports Medicine: 11 fractional works · 1.2% of its workPharmacology: 6 fractional works · 0.7% of its workPsychiatry and Mental health: 4 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSurgery: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPathology and Forensic Medicine: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPhysiology: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 15 fractional works · 1.6% of its workHealth Professions: 28 fractional works · 3.1% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 17 fractional works · 1.9% of its workMedical Laboratory Technology: 5 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPhysical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workOccupational Therapy: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workVeterinary: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workDentistry: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workNursing: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workLife Sciences: 48 fractional works · 5.3% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 19 fractional works · 2.1% of its workEcology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics: 10 fractional works · 1.1% of its workPlant Science: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workInsect Science: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 18 fractional works · 2.0% of its workMolecular Biology: 8 fractional works · 0.8% of its workCell Biology: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workDevelopmental Biology: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workGenetics: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.4% of its workNeuroscience: 9 fractional works · 1.0% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 7 fractional works · 0.7% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workALL ITS WORKLa Garde908fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences5%Physical Sciences47%Health Sciences9%Social Sciences38%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this city does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
    1. Engineering11212.3%
    2. Computer Science798.7%
    3. Physics and Astronomy707.8%
    4. Environmental Science596.5%
    5. Earth and Planetary Sciences434.7%
    6. Materials Science252.8%
    7. Mathematics232.6%
    8. Energy80.9%
    9. Chemistry60.7%
    10. Chemical Engineering10.1%
    1. Social Sciences17719.5%
    2. Arts and Humanities889.7%
    3. Business, Management and Accounting343.8%
    4. Psychology232.5%
    5. Economics, Econometrics and Finance202.2%
    6. Decision Sciences50.5%
    1. Medicine545.9%
    2. Health Professions283.1%
    3. Veterinary20.2%
    4. Dentistry10.1%
    5. Nursing00.0%
    1. Agricultural and Biological Sciences192.1%
    2. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology182.0%
    3. Neuroscience91.0%
    4. Immunology and Microbiology10.1%
    5. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics00.0%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What is La Garde strongest at in research?

Relative to its size, research in La Garde is most concentrated in Oceanography (10.1× the world share in Oceanography).

  1. OceanographySubfield · 23.3 works10×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient against the world baseline. Inside a single field a city is a meaningful unit, which is why this is where a city is measured at all.

The whole field profile

All 26 fields at once: above the ring is more than a place this size would be expected to do. A specialist and a generalist produce the same ranked list and a completely different shape.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.29× its world share, 11 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.36× its world share, 16 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.09× its world share, 1 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 0.63× its world share, 8 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 0.07× its world share, 0 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 0.43× its world share, 1 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 0.45× its world share, 6 worksChemistryComputer Science: 1.16× its world share, 74 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 2.68× its world share, 34 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 0.96× its world share, 7 worksEnergyEngineering: 0.84× its world share, 103 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 1.23× its world share, 50 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 0.79× its world share, 23 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 2.18× its world share, 21 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 3.52× its world share, 64 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 0.28× its world share, 1 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 1.21× its world share, 26 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 0.31× its world share, 48 worksMedicineNursing: 0.05× its world share, 0 worksNursingVeterinary: 1.49× its world share, 2 worksVeterinaryArts and Humanities: 3.58× its world share, 85 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 1.19× its world share, 32 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 0.56× its world share, 4 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 1.11× its world share, 20 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 0.78× its world share, 20 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 1.58× its world share, 164 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Arts and Humanities, 3.6×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 26 fields, with their numbers
  1. Arts and Humanities3.58×85 works
  2. Physics and Astronomy3.52×64 works
  3. Earth and Planetary Sciences2.68×34 works
  4. Mathematics2.18×21 works
  5. Social Sciences1.58×164 works
  6. Veterinary1.49×2 works
  7. Environmental Science1.23×50 works
  8. Health Professions1.21×26 works
  9. Business, Management and Accounting1.19×32 works
  10. Computer Science1.16×74 works
  11. Economics, Econometrics and Finance1.11×20 works
  12. Energy0.96×7 works
  13. Engineering0.84×103 works
  14. Materials Science0.79×23 works
  15. Psychology0.78×20 works
  16. Neuroscience0.63×8 works
  17. Decision Sciences0.56×4 works
  18. Chemistry0.45×6 works
  19. Chemical Engineering0.43×1 works
  20. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.36×16 works
  21. Medicine0.31×48 works
  22. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.29×11 works
  23. Dentistry0.28×1 works
  24. Immunology and Microbiology0.09×1 works
  25. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics0.07×0 works
  26. Nursing0.05×0 works

Which keywords describe research in La Garde?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Territorial Governance, Community Engagement, Local Development, Public Policy, Citizen Participation, Environmental Participation, Gender and Social Justice.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this city's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Climate Change37▲ 1.51×63 topics
  2. Territorial Governance37▲ 35×3 topics
  3. Community Engagement37▲ 12×4 topics
  4. Local Development37▲ 39×2 topics
  5. Sustainable Development34▲ 2.4×21 topics
  6. Public Policy32▲ 7.5×8 topics
  7. Globalization32▲ 1.76×42 topics
  8. Social Justice29▲ 5.3×8 topics
  9. Gender28▲ 5.7×17 topics
  10. Citizen Participation26▲ 25×1 topic
  11. Environmental Participation26▲ 40×1 topic
  12. Identity21▲ 3.2×21 topics
  13. Human Rights21▲ 2.2×25 topics
  14. Migration18▲ 6.0×13 topics
  15. Religion18▲ 4.3×15 topics
  16. Gender Studies17▲ 12×7 topics
  17. Colonialism17▲ 4.0×16 topics
  18. Democracy17▲ 5.3×8 topics
  19. Literature16▲ 3.1×22 topics
  20. Social Movements15▲ 5.7×10 topics
  21. Rhetoric15▲ 16×4 topics
  22. Biogeography14▲ 5.6×16 topics
  23. Social Change14▲ 12×4 topics
  24. Sociolinguistics14▲ 8.2×5 topics
  25. European Union13▲ 6.4×13 topics
  26. Citizenship12▲ 11×4 topics
  27. Institutionalization12▲ 14×2 topics
  28. Pragmatics12▲ 8.3×3 topics
  29. Family Law12▲ 29×3 topics
  30. Social Innovation11▲ 7.8×2 topics
  31. Cooperatives11▲ 16×1 topic
  32. Solidarity Economy11▲ 21×1 topic
  33. Islam10▲ 5.5×4 topics
  34. North Africa10▲ 31×2 topics
  35. Argumentation10▲ 38×1 topic
  36. Ethos10▲ 38×1 topic
  37. Palliative Care10▲ 7.0×2 topics
  38. Political Islam10▲ 19×1 topic
  39. Reform10▲ 17×1 topic
  40. Quantum Gravity10▲ 12×4 topics

What research is done in La Garde?

French Urban and Social …26French Urban and Social Studies: 26 fractional worksSocial Sciences and Governance: 10 fractional worksMulticulturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender: 10 fractional worksLinguistics and Discourse Analysis: 10 fractional worksHealth, Medicine and Society: 8 fractional worksEducation, sociology, and vocational training: 7 fractional worksCultural Insights and Di…7Cultural Insights and Digital Impacts: 7 fractional worksMarine and coastal ecosystems: 7 fractional worksHistorical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis: 6 fractional worksPolitical and Social Issues: 6 fractional works
Sociology and Political ScienceUrban StudiesPolitical Science and International RelationsPhilosophy4 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 French Urban and Social Studies Sociology and Political Science 26 works
  2. 2 Social Sciences and Governance Urban Studies 10 works
  3. 3 Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender Political Science and International Relations 10 works
  4. 4 Linguistics and Discourse Analysis Philosophy 10 works
  5. 5 Health, Medicine and Society General Health Professions 8 works
  6. 6 Education, sociology, and vocational training Sociology and Political Science 7 works
  7. 7 Cultural Insights and Digital Impacts Computer Networks and Communications 7 works
  8. 8 Marine and coastal ecosystems Oceanography 7 works
  9. 9 Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis History and Philosophy of Science 6 works
  10. 10 Political and Social Issues Political Science and International Relations 6 works

Research output over time

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting10%20%30%La Garde16.5% in 2025all institutions10.0% in 2025200020102020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 22.3% in 2013.

Discussion

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