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Company · Munich · Germany

Electro Optical Systems (Germany)

In research, Electro Optical Systems (Germany) stands highest in Physical Sciences (#10,083 of 17,446 worldwide), Engineering (#6,306 of 9,532 worldwide) and Electrical and Electronic Engineering (#2,809 of 3,725 worldwide), over all time.

eos.info/enROR OpenAlex
World rank, 2022-now
#21,658
of 22,385 · #19,617 all time
Rank in Germany
#762
of 795
Research works
728
▼ 10% vs 2018-21
Citations
4.9k
6.7 per fractional work
Top-10% rate
8.4%
all institutions 10.0%
vs its own fields
1.06×
1.00× is exactly expected
Open access
27%
world 40%
International
26%
world 18%
Electro Optical Systems (Germany)

What is Electro Optical Systems (Germany) known for in research?

The fields where it stands highest, over all time, ranked among every institution above the floor in each field.

FieldWorld rankWhere that sitsTop-10% rateWorks
Physical SciencesDomain #10,083 of 17,446 4.4%666
EngineeringField #6,306 of 9,532 4.1%483
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSubfield #2,809 of 3,725 3.1%306

Each strip is that field's whole ranked pool, with the notch where Electro Optical Systems (Germany) sits in it, in the colour of the band that rank falls in. The track under the rate is the rate itself: it carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (from about 6% in Dentistry to 21% in Economics).

Which fields of science does Electro Optical Systems (Germany) work in?

In 2022-now, 88% of research at Electro Optical Systems (Germany) is in Physical Sciences, 5% in Health Sciences. Its largest fields are Engineering (56%), Physics and Astronomy (13%), Materials Science (8%). It does 2.2× the world's share of Physical Sciences.

Physical Sciences: 67 fractional works · 88.4% of its workEngineering: 43 fractional works · 56.2% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 11 fractional works · 14.9% of its workMechanical Engineering: 9 fractional works · 12.2% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 6 fractional works · 7.3% of its workAutomotive Engineering: 5 fractional works · 6.1% of its workAerospace Engineering: 3 fractional works · 4.4% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 2 fractional works · 3.1% of its workComputational Mechanics: 2 fractional works · 2.8% of its workMedia Technology: 1 fractional works · 1.4% of its workOcean Engineering: 1 fractional works · 1.4% of its workMechanics of Materials: 1 fractional works · 1.3% of its workCivil and Structural Engineering: 1 fractional works · 1.0% of its workBuilding and Construction: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 10 fractional works · 12.7% of its workAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics: 6 fractional works · 8.1% of its workAstronomy and Astrophysics: 2 fractional works · 2.1% of its workRadiation: 1 fractional works · 1.1% of its workCondensed Matter Physics: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workInstrumentation: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workAcoustics and Ultrasonics: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workMaterials Science: 6 fractional works · 8.0% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 3 fractional works · 3.9% of its workPolymers and Plastics: 1 fractional works · 1.6% of its workSurfaces, Coatings and Films: 1 fractional works · 1.4% of its workElectronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials: 1 fractional works · 1.0% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workComputer Science: 4 fractional works · 5.1% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 2 fractional works · 2.6% of its workComputational Theory and Mathematics: 1 fractional works · 0.8% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 1 fractional works · 0.8% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workHuman-Computer Interaction: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEnvironmental Science: 2 fractional works · 2.2% of its workEnvironmental Engineering: 1 fractional works · 0.9% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 1 fractional works · 0.7% of its workEcology: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workChemistry: 1 fractional works · 1.2% of its workSpectroscopy: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workElectrochemistry: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 1 fractional works · 1.1% of its workAtmospheric Science: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workOceanography: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workMathematics: 1 fractional works · 1.1% of its workApplied Mathematics: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workMathematical Physics: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workEnergy: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workChemical Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workHealth Sciences: 3 fractional works · 4.6% of its workMedicine: 3 fractional works · 3.5% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 1 fractional works · 1.1% of its workEpidemiology: 0 fractional works · 0.7% of its workOphthalmology: 0 fractional works · 0.7% of its workSurgery: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workAnatomy: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHealth Professions: 1 fractional works · 1.0% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 1 fractional works · 1.0% of its workDentistry: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workSocial Sciences: 3 fractional works · 3.6% of its workSocial Sciences: 1 fractional works · 1.8% of its workSociology and Political Science: 0 fractional works · 0.7% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workTransportation: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workArcheology: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPsychology: 1 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSocial Psychology: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workArts and Humanities: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHistory and Philosophy of Science: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workDecision Sciences: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workLife Sciences: 3 fractional works · 3.4% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 2 fractional works · 2.6% of its workMolecular Biology: 1 fractional works · 0.9% of its workBiophysics: 1 fractional works · 0.7% of its workStructural Biology: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workClinical Biochemistry: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workNeuroscience: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workALL ITS WORKElectro OpticalSystems (Germany)76fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences3%Physical Sciences88%Health Sciences5%Social Sciences4%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 23 fields, with their numbers
    1. Engineering4356.2%
    2. Physics and Astronomy1012.7%
    3. Materials Science68.0%
    4. Computer Science45.1%
    5. Environmental Science22.2%
    6. Chemistry11.2%
    7. Earth and Planetary Sciences11.1%
    8. Mathematics11.1%
    9. Energy00.6%
    10. Chemical Engineering00.1%
    1. Medicine33.5%
    2. Health Professions11.0%
    3. Dentistry00.1%
    1. Social Sciences11.8%
    2. Psychology10.8%
    3. Business, Management and Accounting00.4%
    4. Arts and Humanities00.3%
    5. Economics, Econometrics and Finance00.2%
    6. Decision Sciences00.1%
    1. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology22.6%
    2. Neuroscience00.4%
    3. Immunology and Microbiology00.3%
    4. Agricultural and Biological Sciences00.1%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

Field profile

Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.03× its world share, 0 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.49× its world share, 2 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.27× its world share, 0 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 0.24× its world share, 0 worksNeuroscienceChemical Engineering: 0.25× its world share, 0 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 0.78× its world share, 1 worksChemistryComputer Science: 0.65× its world share, 4 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.72× its world share, 1 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 0.62× its world share, 0 worksEnergyEngineering: 3.75× its world share, 43 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.43× its world share, 2 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 2.30× its world share, 6 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 0.95× its world share, 1 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 5.72× its world share, 10 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 0.23× its world share, 0 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 0.38× its world share, 1 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 0.18× its world share, 3 worksMedicineArts and Humanities: 0.12× its world share, 0 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 0.14× its world share, 0 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 0.15× its world share, 0 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0.08× its world share, 0 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 0.25× its world share, 1 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 0.14× its world share, 1 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Physics and Astronomy, 5.7×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 23 fields, with their numbers
  1. Physics and Astronomy5.72×10 works
  2. Engineering3.75×43 works
  3. Materials Science2.30×6 works
  4. Mathematics0.95×1 works
  5. Chemistry0.78×1 works
  6. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.72×1 works
  7. Computer Science0.65×4 works
  8. Energy0.62×0 works
  9. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.49×2 works
  10. Environmental Science0.43×2 works
  11. Health Professions0.38×1 works
  12. Immunology and Microbiology0.27×0 works
  13. Chemical Engineering0.25×0 works
  14. Psychology0.25×1 works
  15. Neuroscience0.24×0 works
  16. Dentistry0.23×0 works
  17. Medicine0.18×3 works
  18. Decision Sciences0.15×0 works
  19. Business, Management and Accounting0.14×0 works
  20. Social Sciences0.14×1 works
  21. Arts and Humanities0.12×0 works
  22. Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.08×0 works
  23. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.03×0 works

Who are the top researchers at Electro Optical Systems (Germany)?

Ranked on the quality score, M. RICHARD DENISON, Julius Perel and Boris Brodmann lead among researchers whose main affiliation is Electro Optical Systems (Germany).

  1. 1 M. RICHARD DENISON Germany · #2,771,162 worldwide 528 citations · 25 works
  2. 2 Julius Perel Germany · #3,153,565 worldwide 1.1k citations · 71 works
  3. 3 Boris Brodmann Germany · #3,335,161 worldwide 131 citations · 15 works
  4. 4 Howard L. Daley Germany · #3,390,861 worldwide 456 citations · 31 works
  5. 5 Donald H. McClelland Germany · #4,558,117 worldwide 99 citations · 19 works
  6. 6 Ripalta Stabile Germany · #4,587,244 worldwide 10 citations · 16 works
  7. 7 H.-J. Langer Germany · #4,903,775 worldwide 14 citations · 21 works
  8. 8 de H. Waardt Germany · #4,999,394 worldwide 16 citations · 21 works
  9. 9 J.S. Winslow Germany · #5,471,736 worldwide 28 citations · 18 works
  10. 10 GORDON SOHL Germany · #5,517,709 worldwide 95 citations · 20 works
All ranked researchers at Electro Optical Systems (Germany)

What are the most cited papers from Electro Optical Systems (Germany)?

The most cited paper from Electro Optical Systems (Germany) is "Coherent Equalization and POLMUX-RZ-DQPSK for Robust 100-GE Transmission" (Christopher R.S. Fludger, Thomas Duthel, Dirk Van den Borne et al., 2008), with 399 citations. Next come "High-speed OCT light sources and systems [Invited]" (229) and "Error-Free 320-Gb/s All-Optical Wavelength Conversion Using a Single Semiconductor Optical Amplifier" (220).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 Coherent Equalization and POLMUX-RZ-DQPSK for Robust 100-GE Transmission Christopher R.S. Fludger, Thomas Duthel, Dirk Van den Borne et al. · Journal of Lightwave Technology 2008 399
2 High-speed OCT light sources and systems [Invited] Thomas Klein, Robert A. Huber · Biomedical Optics Express Open access 13 Jan 2017 229
3 Error-Free 320-Gb/s All-Optical Wavelength Conversion Using a Single Semiconductor Optical Amplifier Y. Liu, Eduward Tangdiongga, Ziqi Li et al. · Journal of Lightwave Technology 2007 220
4 Automatic differentiation of melanoma from melanocytic nevi with multispectral digital dermoscopy: A feasibility study Marek Elbaum, Alfred W. Kopf, Harold S. Rabinovitz et al. · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology Feb 2001 220
5 ESC guidelines for percutaneous coronary interventions: reply Sigmund Silber · European Heart Journal 5 Oct 2005 213
All 60 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Which keywords describe research at Electro Optical Systems (Germany)?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Additive Manufacturing, Mechanical Properties, Microstructure, Process Parameters, Polymer Composites, Materials, Material Characterization and Applications.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Additive Manufacturing9▲ 38×3 topics
  2. Mechanical Properties6▲ 8.0×9 topics
  3. Microstructure6▲ 14×5 topics
  4. Process Parameters5▲ 66×2 topics
  5. Sustainability5▲ 2.5×4 topics
  6. Polymer Composites5▲ 23×5 topics
  7. Applications4▲ 22×3 topics
  8. Material Characterization4▲ 51×2 topics
  9. Materials4▲ 26×3 topics
  10. 3D Printing4▲ 26×2 topics
  11. Metallic Components4▲ 86×1 topic
  12. Selective Laser Melting4▲ 86×1 topic
  13. Challenges4▲ 49×1 topic
  14. Fused Deposition Modeling4▲ 53×1 topic
  15. Biosensors3▲ 8.9×7 topics
  16. Optical Modulators3▲ 29×3 topics
  17. Photonic Crystals3▲ 33×5 topics
  18. Nonlinear Optics3▲ 34×4 topics
  19. Radiation Detection2▲ 73×2 topics
  20. Image Processing2▲ 6.9×6 topics
  21. Infrared Detectors2▲ 246×1 topic
  22. Semiconductor Materials2▲ 246×1 topic
  23. Assembly Planning2▲ 36×1 topic
  24. Design for Manufacture2▲ 36×1 topic
  25. Microresonators2▲ 32×3 topics
  26. Nanostructures2▲ 6.2×6 topics
  27. Integrated Circuits2▲ 16×3 topics
  28. Machine Vision2▲ 11×4 topics
  29. Metamaterials2▲ 16×4 topics
  30. Silicon Photonics2▲ 22×2 topics
  31. Microcavities2▲ 20×1 topic
  32. Nanophotonic Waveguides2▲ 23×1 topic
  33. Raman Lasers2▲ 20×2 topics
  34. Fiber Lasers1▲ 19×3 topics
  35. Optical Fiber1▲ 16×3 topics
  36. Structural Health Monitoring1▲ 23×2 topics
  37. Structured Light1▲ 33×2 topics
  38. Two-Dimensional Materials1▲ 7.3×4 topics
  39. Nanofabrication1▲ 26×2 topics
  40. Sensor Fusion1▲ 15×2 topics

Which research topics does Electro Optical Systems (Germany) publish most on?

By volume in 2022-now: Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes, Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies, Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials and Manufacturing Process and Optimization.

Additive Manufacturing M…4Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes: 4 fractional worksAdditive Manufacturing a…4Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies: 4 fractional worksAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials: 2 fractional worksManufacturing Process an…2Manufacturing Process and Optimization: 2 fractional worksPhotonic and Optical Dev…2Photonic and Optical Devices: 2 fractional worksOptical measurement and …1Optical measurement and interference techniques: 1 fractional worksInertial Sensor and Navigation: 1 fractional worksPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics: 1 fractional worksStructural Analysis of Composite Materials: 1 fractional worksAdaptive optics and wavefront sensing: 1 fractional works
Mechanical EngineeringAutomotive EngineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering3 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes Mechanical Engineering 4 works
  2. 2 Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies Automotive Engineering 4 works
  3. 3 Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials Electrical and Electronic Engineering 2 works
  4. 4 Manufacturing Process and Optimization Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering 2 works
  5. 5 Photonic and Optical Devices Electrical and Electronic Engineering 2 works
  6. 6 Optical measurement and interference techniques Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 1 works
  7. 7 Inertial Sensor and Navigation Aerospace Engineering 1 works
  8. 8 Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics 1 works
  9. 9 Structural Analysis of Composite Materials Mechanical Engineering 1 works
  10. 10 Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics 1 works

How open and international is its research?

Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.

openly available27.3%not open72.7%

World: 40% of research is openly available.

with international co-authors26.4%domestic only73.6%

World: 18% is written across borders.

How has Electro Optical Systems (Germany)'s research output changed?

Output in 2022-2025 was 10% lower than in 2018-2021.

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Electro Optical Systems (Germany) as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.00020% in 2024.

still counting0.0010%0.0020%0.0030%Electro Optical Systems (Germany)0.00042% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Electro Optical Systems (Germany) over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting5%10%15%all institutions10.0% in 2025Electro Optical Systems (Germany)8.6% in 202520102020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 10.0% in 2009.

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