Max Planck Society
In research, Max Planck Society stands highest in Life Sciences (#4 of 6,403 worldwide), Social Sciences (#9 of 9,585 worldwide) and Social Sciences (#7 of 5,988 worldwide), 2022-now. Relative to its size it is most specialised in Structural Biology, Instrumentation and Astronomy and Astrophysics (Structural Biology is 14.2× its share of world research).
- World rank, 2022-now
- #7 of 22,385 · #5 all time
- Rank in Germany
- #1 of 795
- Research works
- 354k ▼ 37% vs 2018-21
- Citations
- 13M 36.9 per fractional work
- Top-10% rate
- 15.2% all institutions 10.0%
- vs its own fields
- 1.59× 1.00× is exactly expected
- Open access
- 37% world 40%
- International
- 27% world 18%
What is Max Planck Society known for in research?
The fields where it stands highest, 2022-now, ranked among every institution above the floor in each field.
| Field | World rank | Where that sits | Top-10% rate | Works | All time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life SciencesDomain | #4 of 6,403 | 17.8% | 4,081 | #10 | |
| Social SciencesDomain | #9 of 9,585 | 13.9% | 5,772 | #13 | |
| Social SciencesField | #7 of 5,988 | 13.2% | 3,461 | #14 | |
| Physical SciencesDomain | #14 of 10,670 | 15.7% | 12,231 | #8 | |
| Physics and AstronomyField | #2 of 1,417 | 16.4% | 3,683 | #1 | |
| ChemistryField | #2 of 1,299 | 17.8% | 778 | #2 | |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyField | #5 of 2,964 | 17.6% | 2,244 | #6 | |
| Sociology and Political ScienceSubfield | #5 of 2,526 | 13.4% | 1,107 | #10 | |
| Molecular BiologySubfield | #4 of 1,880 | 17.7% | 1,424 | #6 | |
| Astronomy and AstrophysicsSubfield | #1 of 400 | 16.4% | 1,217 | - |
Each strip is that field's whole ranked pool, with the notch where Max Planck Society sits in it, in the colour of the band that rank falls in. The track under the rate is the rate itself: it carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (from about 6% in Dentistry to 21% in Economics).
Which of those standings moved
The same fields on both windows: where it stood over the whole record, and where it stands in 2022-now. The distance is the story, and it is the one thing the two rank columns above cannot show.
- Life Sciences#10 #4
- Social Sciences#13 #9
- Social Sciences#14 #7
- Physical Sciences#8 #14
- Physics and Astronomy#1 #2
- Chemistry#2 #2
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology#6 #5
- Sociology and Political Science#10 #5
- Molecular Biology#6 #4
A dot further right is a better standing. Fields it was not ranked in over the whole record are left out.
Which fields of science does Max Planck Society work in?
In 2022-now, 51% of research at Max Planck Society is in Physical Sciences, 25% in Social Sciences. Its largest fields are Physics and Astronomy (15%), Social Sciences (15%), Engineering (11%). It does 1.3× the world's share of Physical Sciences.
Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.
Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
- Physical Sciences14k51.4%
- Physics and Astronomy4,19415.3%
- Engineering2,97010.8%
- Computer Science1,6336.0%
- Materials Science1,4525.3%
- Environmental Science1,2004.4%
- Chemistry8923.3%
- Earth and Planetary Sciences6972.5%
- Mathematics5872.1%
- Energy2961.1%
- Chemical Engineering1580.6%
- Social Sciences6,72624.5%
- Social Sciences4,07514.9%
- Psychology7842.9%
- Arts and Humanities7412.7%
- Economics, Econometrics and Finance5151.9%
- Business, Management and Accounting3681.3%
- Decision Sciences2430.9%
- Life Sciences4,76017.4%
- Health Sciences1,8396.7%
- Medicine1,5685.7%
- Health Professions2030.7%
- Nursing370.1%
- Dentistry180.1%
- Veterinary120.0%
What does Max Planck Society specialise in?
Where its research is concentrated relative to its size: Structural Biology takes 14.2× the share of its output that it takes of world research.
- Structural BiologySubfield · 62.1 works14×
- InstrumentationSubfield · 139.2 works10×
- Astronomy and AstrophysicsSubfield · 1,402.8 works9.9×
- Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSubfield · 783.0 works9.1×
- Developmental BiologySubfield · 45.1 works7.4×
- Condensed Matter PhysicsSubfield · 317.0 works7.2×
- Physics and AstronomyField · 4,194.1 works6.9×
- General Decision SciencesSubfield · 32.6 works6.3×
Location quotient, a volume reading rather than an impact one. It surfaces small, lopsided specialities.
Field profile
Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.
Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Physics and Astronomy, 6.9×. Every wedge is a field page.
All 26 fields, with their numbers
- Physics and Astronomy6.88×4,194 works
- Neuroscience2.14×950 works
- Chemistry2.07×892 works
- Mathematics1.82×587 works
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology1.79×2,613 works
- Chemical Engineering1.64×158 works
- Earth and Planetary Sciences1.62×697 works
- Materials Science1.52×1,452 works
- Energy1.18×296 works
- Social Sciences1.18×4,075 works
- Arts and Humanities0.94×741 works
- Psychology0.94×784 works
- Decision Sciences0.92×244 works
- Environmental Science0.88×1,200 works
- Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.88×515 works
- Computer Science0.77×1,633 works
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.75×980 works
- Engineering0.72×2,970 works
- Immunology and Microbiology0.61×168 works
- Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics0.50×49 works
- Business, Management and Accounting0.42×368 works
- Veterinary0.33×12 works
- Medicine0.30×1,568 works
- Health Professions0.28×203 works
- Nursing0.28×38 works
- Dentistry0.14×18 works
- Physics and Astronomy 6.9×
- Neuroscience 2.1×
- Chemistry 2.1×
- Mathematics 1.8×
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1.8×
- Chemical Engineering 1.6×
- Earth and Planetary Sciences 1.6×
- Materials Science 1.5×
- Energy 1.2×
- Social Sciences 1.2×
- Arts and Humanities 0.9×
- Psychology 0.9×
- Decision Sciences 0.9×
- Environmental Science 0.9×
- Economics, Econometrics and Finance 0.9×
- Computer Science 0.8×
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences 0.8×
- Engineering 0.7×
- Immunology and Microbiology 0.6×
- Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics 0.5×
- Business, Management and Accounting 0.4×
- Veterinary 0.3×
- Medicine 0.3×
- Health Professions 0.3×
- Nursing 0.3×
- Dentistry 0.1×
Who are the top researchers at Max Planck Society?
Ranked on the quality score, L. van der Schaaf, N. Aggarwal and K. Holt lead among researchers whose main affiliation is Max Planck Society.
- 1
L. van der Schaaf
Germany · #500 worldwide 74k citations · 149 works
- 2
N. Aggarwal
Germany · #519 worldwide 63k citations · 139 works
- 3
K. Holt
Germany · #991 worldwide 72k citations · 180 works
- 4
T. Hardwick
Germany · #1,241 worldwide 68k citations · 99 works
- 5
S. P. Vyatchanin
Germany · #1,366 worldwide 54k citations · 116 works
- 6
J. McIver
Germany · #1,402 worldwide 41k citations · 107 works
- 7
J. K. Blackburn
Germany · #1,480 worldwide 66k citations · 175 works
- 8
A. Lenon
Germany · #1,578 worldwide 67k citations · 115 works
- 9
S. Caride
Germany · #1,784 worldwide 68k citations · 155 works
- 10
L. Kleybolte
Germany · #2,318 worldwide 52k citations · 102 works
Which keywords describe research at Max Planck Society?
By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Legal Regulation, Economic Security, Human Rights, Social Influence, Science, Ethnicity, International Trade Law and Public Oversight.
- Diagnostics
- Supernovae
- Gravitational Waves
- Superconductivity
- Star Formation
- Digital Economy
- Molecular Dynamics
- International Law
- Warfare
- Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
- Sharia Law
- Islam
- Foresight
- Public Oversight
- Science
- Literature
- Philosophy
- Ethnicity
- Globalization
- Climate Change
- Legal Regulation
- Human Rights
- History
- Economic Security
- Culture
- Social Influence
- International Trade Law
- Transport Policy
- Modernization
- Design
- Strategic Planning
- Air Force
- Malay Language
- Turbulence
- Black Holes
- Dark Matter
- Magnetic Fields
- Accretion Disks
- Entanglement
- Cosmology
Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.
All 40 words, with their numbers
- Legal Regulation966▲ 16×8 topics
- Climate Change961▲ 1.29×113 topics
- Human Rights873▲ 3.1×81 topics
- Globalization628▲ 1.17×133 topics
- History612▲ 3.2×47 topics
- Ethnicity586▲ 5.7×21 topics
- Economic Security580▲ 10.0×7 topics
- Philosophy566▲ 4.7×34 topics
- Culture563▲ 3.9×30 topics
- Literature548▲ 3.7×43 topics
- Social Influence525▲ 9.1×3 topics
- Science524▲ 7.8×11 topics
- International Trade Law504▲ 14×2 topics
- Public Oversight497▲ 15×1 topic
- Transport Policy497▲ 15×1 topic
- Foresight495▲ 14×2 topics
- Modernization491▲ 9.8×4 topics
- Islam490▲ 8.7×5 topics
- Design482▲ 11×5 topics
- Sharia Law482▲ 12×2 topics
- Strategic Planning481▲ 12×4 topics
- Unmanned Aerial Vehicles481▲ 9.3×3 topics
- Air Force479▲ 15×1 topic
- Warfare479▲ 15×1 topic
- Malay Language477▲ 12×1 topic
- International Law441▲ 5.1×31 topics
- Turbulence360▲ 15×4 topics
- Molecular Dynamics329▲ 6.8×7 topics
- Black Holes326▲ 12×3 topics
- Digital Economy299▲ 5.4×20 topics
- Dark Matter294▲ 9.3×4 topics
- Star Formation286▲ 19×2 topics
- Magnetic Fields269▲ 15×3 topics
- Superconductivity268▲ 5.6×9 topics
- Accretion Disks264▲ 19×2 topics
- Gravitational Waves259▲ 17×2 topics
- Entanglement256▲ 6.2×4 topics
- Supernovae233▲ 10×2 topics
- Cosmology202▲ 11×4 topics
- Diagnostics199▲ 9.3×3 topics
Which research topics does Max Planck Society publish most on?
By volume in 2022-now: Legal and Regulatory Analysis, Military Technology and Strategies, Linguistic, Cultural, and Literary Studies and Magnetic confinement fusion research.
Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.
- 1 Legal and Regulatory Analysis Transportation 497 works
- 2 Military Technology and Strategies Aerospace Engineering 479 works
- 3 Linguistic, Cultural, and Literary Studies Sociology and Political Science 477 works
- 4 Magnetic confinement fusion research Nuclear and High Energy Physics 190 works
- 5 Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies Astronomy and Astrophysics 181 works
- 6 Ukrainian Legal and Forensic Studies Political Science and International Relations 173 works
- 7 Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies Astronomy and Astrophysics 156 works
- 8 Astronomy and Astrophysical Research Instrumentation 134 works
- 9 Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae Astronomy and Astrophysics 130 works
- 10 Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena Astronomy and Astrophysics 130 works
How open and international is its research?
Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.
World: 40% of research is openly available.
World: 18% is written across borders.
How has Max Planck Society's research output changed?
Output in 2022-2025 was 37% lower than in 2018-2021.
The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.
Its share of all research
Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Max Planck Society as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.099% in 2024.
Fractional works of Max Planck Society over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.
How much of it reaches the world top 10%
Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.
Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 16.7% in 2022.
Other research institutions in Munich
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
- Technical University of Munich
- Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
- Siemens (Germany)
- München Klinik
- Munich University of Applied Sciences
- Universität der Bundeswehr München
- Infineon Technologies (Germany)
Which institutions have research most like Max Planck Society's?
Among the world's leading institutions, Princeton University has the research profile closest to Max Planck Society's, with both strong in Physics and Astronomy.
- 1
Princeton University
United States · Both strong in Physics and Astronomy, Mathematics, Chemical Engineering 0.91 Compare
- 2
University of California, Santa Barbara
United States · Both strong in Physics and Astronomy, Neuroscience, Mathematics 0.89 Compare
- 3
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
United States · Both strong in Physics and Astronomy, Neuroscience, Mathematics 0.86 Compare
- 4
University of California, Riverside
United States · Both strong in Physics and Astronomy, Neuroscience, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 0.85 Compare
- 5
Rice University
United States · Both strong in Physics and Astronomy, Mathematics, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 0.85 Compare
Similarity is the correlation of each side's location quotients across every field it publishes in, on a log scale: 1 is the same shape of research, 0 is unrelated. It ignores size. How it is measured.
Compare Max Planck Society with
- vs
University of Cambridge
- vs
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- vs
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
- vs
ETH Zurich
- vs
University of Oxford
- vs
Tsinghua University
Research measures only: rankings here say nothing about teaching, admissions or student experience. Comparable institutions and collaboration partners have tabs of their own, above.
Questions people ask
What does the Max Planck Society research?
In research, Max Planck Society stands highest in Life Sciences (#4 of 6,403 worldwide), Social Sciences (#9 of 9,585 worldwide) and Social Sciences (#7 of 5,988 worldwide), 2022-now. Relative to its size it is most specialised in Structural Biology, Instrumentation and Astronomy and Astrophysics (Structural Biology is 14.2× its share of world research).
Discussion
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