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University · Kapurthala Town · India

Punjab Technical University

In research, Punjab Technical University stands highest in Engineering (#3,247 of 5,901 worldwide), Life Sciences (#3,868 of 6,403 worldwide) and Computer Science (#3,660 of 4,417 worldwide), 2022-now. Relative to its size it is most specialised in Computer Networks and Communications and Organic Chemistry (Computer Networks and Communications is 5.7× its share of world research).

ptu.ac.inROR OpenAlex
World rank, 2022-now
#7,019
of 22,385 · #8,089 all time
Rank in India
#358
of 1,562
Research works
2.7k
▼ 42% vs 2018-21
Citations
38k
13.7 per fractional work
Top-10% rate
10.4%
all institutions 10.0%
vs its own fields
1.12×
1.00× is exactly expected
Open access
40%
world 40%
International
10%
world 18%
Punjab Technical University

What is Punjab Technical University known for in research?

The fields where it stands highest, 2022-now, ranked among every institution above the floor in each field.

FieldWorld rankWhere that sitsTop-10% rateWorksAll time
EngineeringField #3,247 of 5,901 9.5%182 #3114
Life SciencesDomain #3,868 of 6,403 17.2%87 #6428
Computer ScienceField #3,660 of 4,417 6.1%109 #3650
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSubfield #1,831 of 2,176 7.6%65 #2693
Physical SciencesDomain #9,104 of 10,670 8.1%420 #9160
Health SciencesDomain #9,205 of 9,902 14.1%81 #12960
MedicineField #8,078 of 8,541 15.6%60 #11799
Social SciencesDomain #9,328 of 9,585 10.8%75 #14203

Each strip is that field's whole ranked pool, with the notch where Punjab Technical University sits in it, in the colour of the band that rank falls in. The track under the rate is the rate itself: it carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (from about 6% in Dentistry to 21% in Economics).

Which of those standings moved

The same fields on both windows: where it stood over the whole record, and where it stands in 2022-now. The distance is the story, and it is the one thing the two rank columns above cannot show.

  1. Engineering#3,114 #3,247
  2. Life Sciences#6,428 #3,868
  3. Computer Science#3,650 #3,660
  4. Electrical and Electronic Engineering#2,693 #1,831
  5. Physical Sciences#9,160 #9,104
  6. Health Sciences#12,960 #9,205
  7. Medicine#11,799 #8,078
  8. Social Sciences#14,203 #9,328
all time2022-now, better2022-now, worse

A dot further right is a better standing. Fields it was not ranked in over the whole record are left out.

Which fields of science does Punjab Technical University work in?

In 2022-now, 62% of research at Punjab Technical University is in Physical Sciences, 13% in Life Sciences. Its largest fields are Engineering (26%), Computer Science (16%), Medicine (10%). It does 1.6× the world's share of Physical Sciences.

Physical Sciences: 464 fractional works · 62.0% of its workEngineering: 195 fractional works · 26.0% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 68 fractional works · 9.1% of its workMechanical Engineering: 39 fractional works · 5.2% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 17 fractional works · 2.3% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 13 fractional works · 1.8% of its workCivil and Structural Engineering: 12 fractional works · 1.5% of its workAerospace Engineering: 12 fractional works · 1.5% of its workBuilding and Construction: 7 fractional works · 1.0% of its workAutomotive Engineering: 6 fractional works · 0.8% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 6 fractional works · 0.8% of its workMechanics of Materials: 5 fractional works · 0.7% of its workMedia Technology: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workComputational Mechanics: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workComputer Science: 123 fractional works · 16.4% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 38 fractional works · 5.1% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 28 fractional works · 3.8% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 25 fractional works · 3.3% of its workInformation Systems: 15 fractional works · 2.0% of its workSignal Processing: 7 fractional works · 1.0% of its workComputational Theory and Mathematics: 4 fractional works · 0.6% of its workHuman-Computer Interaction: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMaterials Science: 49 fractional works · 6.5% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 26 fractional works · 3.5% of its workBiomaterials: 8 fractional works · 1.0% of its workElectronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials: 7 fractional works · 0.9% of its workPolymers and Plastics: 5 fractional works · 0.6% of its workCeramics and Composites: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workChemistry: 36 fractional works · 4.8% of its workOrganic Chemistry: 29 fractional works · 3.8% of its workAnalytical Chemistry: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEnvironmental Science: 22 fractional works · 3.0% of its workEnvironmental Engineering: 5 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPollution: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEcological Modeling: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workWater Science and Technology: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMathematics: 12 fractional works · 1.6% of its workNumerical Analysis: 4 fractional works · 0.6% of its workModeling and Simulation: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAlgebra and Number Theory: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnergy: 11 fractional works · 1.5% of its workRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment: 9 fractional works · 1.2% of its workEnergy Engineering and Power Technology: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 11 fractional works · 1.4% of its workAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workNuclear and High Energy Physics: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAstronomy and Astrophysics: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workStatistical and Nonlinear Physics: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workChemical Engineering: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workLife Sciences: 101 fractional works · 13.4% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 34 fractional works · 4.6% of its workPlant Science: 22 fractional works · 3.0% of its workFood Science: 6 fractional works · 0.9% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.7% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 30 fractional works · 4.0% of its workMolecular Biology: 18 fractional works · 2.3% of its workGenetics: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workCell Biology: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workBiotechnology: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workBiochemistry: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workMolecular Medicine: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workNeuroscience: 23 fractional works · 3.0% of its workNeurology: 9 fractional works · 1.3% of its workCellular and Molecular Neuroscience: 5 fractional works · 0.7% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workDevelopmental Neuroscience: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 11 fractional works · 1.5% of its workPharmacology: 5 fractional works · 0.7% of its workPharmaceutical Science: 5 fractional works · 0.7% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workImmunology: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workHealth Sciences: 95 fractional works · 12.7% of its workMedicine: 73 fractional works · 9.7% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 10 fractional works · 1.3% of its workComplementary and alternative medicine: 5 fractional works · 0.7% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 5 fractional works · 0.7% of its workSurgery: 4 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 4 fractional works · 0.6% of its workNeurology: 4 fractional works · 0.6% of its workEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism: 4 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPhysiology: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPharmacology: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPathology and Forensic Medicine: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workBiochemistry: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEpidemiology: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workOncology: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workRheumatology: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workInfectious Diseases: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 10 fractional works · 1.4% of its workHealth Professions: 16 fractional works · 2.1% of its workHealth Information Management: 9 fractional works · 1.2% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 5 fractional works · 0.7% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workNursing: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workNutrition and Dietetics: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workDentistry: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSocial Sciences: 89 fractional works · 11.9% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 32 fractional works · 4.3% of its workStrategy and Management: 9 fractional works · 1.2% of its workMarketing: 7 fractional works · 1.0% of its workManagement Information Systems: 6 fractional works · 0.7% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 6 fractional works · 0.7% of its workManagement of Technology and Innovation: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workAccounting: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workSocial Sciences: 19 fractional works · 2.5% of its workSociology and Political Science: 10 fractional works · 1.3% of its workEducation: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workDemography: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPsychology: 11 fractional works · 1.4% of its workSocial Psychology: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workClinical Psychology: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workDevelopmental and Educational Psychology: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workDecision Sciences: 10 fractional works · 1.3% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 6 fractional works · 0.8% of its workInformation Systems and Management: 3 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 9 fractional works · 1.2% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 6 fractional works · 0.8% of its workFinance: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workArts and Humanities: 8 fractional works · 1.1% of its workPhilosophy: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workLiterature and Literary Theory: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workALL ITS WORKPunjab TechnicalUniversity749fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences13%Physical Sciences62%Health Sciences13%Social Sciences12%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
    1. Engineering19526.0%
    2. Computer Science12316.4%
    3. Materials Science496.5%
    4. Chemistry364.8%
    5. Environmental Science223.0%
    6. Mathematics121.6%
    7. Energy111.5%
    8. Physics and Astronomy111.4%
    9. Chemical Engineering30.4%
    10. Earth and Planetary Sciences20.3%
    1. Agricultural and Biological Sciences344.6%
    2. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology304.0%
    3. Neuroscience233.0%
    4. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics111.5%
    5. Immunology and Microbiology30.4%
    1. Medicine739.7%
    2. Health Professions162.1%
    3. Nursing40.5%
    4. Dentistry20.3%
    5. Veterinary00.0%
    1. Business, Management and Accounting324.3%
    2. Social Sciences192.5%
    3. Psychology111.4%
    4. Decision Sciences101.3%
    5. Economics, Econometrics and Finance91.2%
    6. Arts and Humanities81.1%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What does Punjab Technical University specialise in?

Where its research is concentrated relative to its size: Computer Networks and Communications takes 5.7× the share of its output that it takes of world research.

  1. Computer Networks and CommunicationsSubfield · 38.1 works5.7×
  2. Organic ChemistrySubfield · 28.6 works5.1×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient, a volume reading rather than an impact one. It surfaces small, lopsided specialities.

Field profile

Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.96× its world share, 34 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.74× its world share, 30 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.41× its world share, 3 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 1.87× its world share, 23 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 4.14× its world share, 11 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 1.16× its world share, 3 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 3.07× its world share, 36 worksChemistryComputer Science: 2.11× its world share, 123 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.16× its world share, 2 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 1.67× its world share, 12 worksEnergyEngineering: 1.73× its world share, 195 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.60× its world share, 22 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 1.87× its world share, 49 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 1.36× its world share, 12 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 0.65× its world share, 11 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 0.58× its world share, 2 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 0.81× its world share, 16 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 0.51× its world share, 73 worksMedicineNursing: 1.12× its world share, 4 worksNursingVeterinary: 0.07× its world share, 0 worksVeterinaryArts and Humanities: 0.39× its world share, 8 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 1.34× its world share, 32 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 1.34× its world share, 10 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0.55× its world share, 9 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 0.47× its world share, 11 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 0.20× its world share, 19 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics, 4.1×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 26 fields, with their numbers
  1. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics4.14×11 works
  2. Chemistry3.07×36 works
  3. Computer Science2.11×123 works
  4. Neuroscience1.87×23 works
  5. Materials Science1.87×49 works
  6. Engineering1.73×195 works
  7. Energy1.67×12 works
  8. Mathematics1.36×12 works
  9. Business, Management and Accounting1.34×32 works
  10. Decision Sciences1.34×10 works
  11. Chemical Engineering1.16×3 works
  12. Nursing1.12×4 works
  13. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.96×34 works
  14. Health Professions0.81×16 works
  15. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.74×30 works
  16. Physics and Astronomy0.65×11 works
  17. Environmental Science0.60×22 works
  18. Dentistry0.58×2 works
  19. Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.55×9 works
  20. Medicine0.51×73 works
  21. Psychology0.47×11 works
  22. Immunology and Microbiology0.41×3 works
  23. Arts and Humanities0.39×8 works
  24. Social Sciences0.20×19 works
  25. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.16×2 works
  26. Veterinary0.07×0 works

Who are the top researchers at Punjab Technical University?

Ranked on the quality score, Simranpreet Singh Gill, Sunil Kumar Mahla and Zuber Khan lead among researchers whose main affiliation is Punjab Technical University.

  1. 1 Simranpreet Singh Gill India · #236,304 worldwide 1.7k citations · 46 works
  2. 2 Sunil Kumar Mahla India · #516,651 worldwide 1.3k citations · 15 works
  3. 3 Zuber Khan India · #848,405 worldwide 802 citations · 52 works
  4. 4 Kulwinder Singh Parmar India · #1,091,476 worldwide 2.8k citations · 65 works
  5. 5 Acharan Singh Narula India · #1,095,687 worldwide 4.6k citations · 130 works
  6. 6 Baljinder Singh India · #1,108,640 worldwide 1.4k citations · 47 works
  7. 7 Shubham Kumar Sharma India · #1,154,703 worldwide 19k citations · 799 works
  8. 8 Shashi Bahl India · #1,715,966 worldwide 4.9k citations · 120 works
  9. 9 Varun Tripathi India · #1,789,463 worldwide 502 citations · 31 works
  10. 10 Sarbjit Singh India · #1,981,283 worldwide 829 citations · 24 works
All ranked researchers at Punjab Technical University

What are the most cited papers from Punjab Technical University?

The most cited paper from Punjab Technical University is "Butterfly optimization algorithm: a novel approach for global optimization" (Sankalap Arora, Satvir Singh, 2018), with 1,734 citations. Next come "Golden jackal optimization: A novel nature-inspired optimizer for engineering applications" (891) and "Industry 4.0 technologies and their applications in fighting COVID-19 pandemic" (760).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 Butterfly optimization algorithm: a novel approach for global optimization Sankalap Arora, Satvir Singh · Soft Computing 8 Mar 2018 1,734
2 Golden jackal optimization: A novel nature-inspired optimizer for engineering applications Nitish Chopra, Muhammad Mohsin Ansari · Expert Systems with Applications 18 Mar 2022 891
3 Industry 4.0 technologies and their applications in fighting COVID-19 pandemic Mohd Javaid, Abid Haleem, Raju Vaishya et al. · Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Research & Reviews Open access 24 Apr 2020 760
4 Energy efficient cluster based routing protocol for WSN using butterfly optimization algorithm and ant colony optimization Prachi Maheshwari, Ajay K. Sharma, Karan Verma · Ad Hoc Networks 6 Oct 2020 443
5 Transfer learning for image classification using VGG19: Caltech-101 image data set Monika Bansal, Munish Kumar, Monika Sachdeva et al. · Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing Open access 17 Sep 2021 396
All 60 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Which keywords describe research at Punjab Technical University?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Deep Learning, Machine Learning, Mechanical Properties, Microstructure, Wireless Sensor Networks, Healthcare, Internet of Things and Convolutional Neural Networks.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Deep Learning75▲ 2.9×63 topics
  2. Machine Learning65▲ 2.6×64 topics
  3. Mechanical Properties34▲ 4.6×29 topics
  4. Healthcare26▲ 3.1×12 topics
  5. Renewable Energy23▲ 2.2×23 topics
  6. Microstructure23▲ 6.0×12 topics
  7. Internet of Things22▲ 3.5×17 topics
  8. Wireless Sensor Networks20▲ 5.9×14 topics
  9. Oxidative Stress20▲ 1.58×29 topics
  10. Convolutional Neural Networks19▲ 3.6×13 topics
  11. Nanoparticles19▲ 2.1×27 topics
  12. Neural Networks19▲ 1.68×27 topics
  13. Energy Efficiency18▲ 2.6×24 topics
  14. Biomedical Applications18▲ 2.0×27 topics
  15. Data Mining17▲ 3.1×12 topics
  16. Antioxidant16▲ 3.1×27 topics
  17. Environmental Monitoring16▲ 5.5×6 topics
  18. Graphene15▲ 3.0×12 topics
  19. IoT Security14▲ 6.0×3 topics
  20. Medical Imaging13▲ 3.3×6 topics
  21. Feature Extraction13▲ 3.8×9 topics
  22. Power Electronics12▲ 5.2×8 topics
  23. Carbon Nanotubes12▲ 4.9×8 topics
  24. Renewable Energy Integration12▲ 5.0×5 topics
  25. Big Data Analytics12▲ 7.5×4 topics
  26. Feature Selection12▲ 7.4×6 topics
  27. Synthesis11▲ 4.0×22 topics
  28. Smart Cities11▲ 5.5×7 topics
  29. Drug Discovery11▲ 6.4×11 topics
  30. Data Aggregation10▲ 29×2 topics
  31. MAC Protocols10▲ 19×3 topics
  32. Composite Materials10▲ 6.1×7 topics
  33. Transfer Learning9▲ 6.2×3 topics
  34. Wireless Networks9▲ 8.0×7 topics
  35. Classification Models9▲ 13×1 topic
  36. Medical Diagnosis9▲ 13×1 topic
  37. Processing Techniques9▲ 13×2 topics
  38. Anticancer Agents8▲ 7.4×9 topics
  39. Smart Grid Applications8▲ 8.5×2 topics
  40. Clustering Algorithms8▲ 15×3 topics

Which research topics does Punjab Technical University publish most on?

By volume in 2022-now: Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare, Microgrid Control and Optimization, Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks and Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties.

Artificial Intelligence …9Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: 9 fractional worksMicrogrid Control and Op…7Microgrid Control and Optimization: 7 fractional worksEnergy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks: 7 fractional worksAluminum Alloys Composit…7Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties: 7 fractional worksIoT and Edge/Fog Computing7IoT and Edge/Fog Computing: 7 fractional worksSmart Agriculture and AI: 6 fractional worksAdvanced materials and composites: 5 fractional worksAI in cancer detection5AI in cancer detection: 5 fractional worksAdvanced Machining and Optimization Techniques: 5 fractional worksNetwork Security and Intrusion Detection: 5 fractional works
Health Information ManagementControl and Systems EngineeringComputer Networks and CommunicationsMechanical Engineering3 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Health Information Management 9 works
  2. 2 Microgrid Control and Optimization Control and Systems Engineering 7 works
  3. 3 Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks Computer Networks and Communications 7 works
  4. 4 Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties Mechanical Engineering 7 works
  5. 5 IoT and Edge/Fog Computing Computer Networks and Communications 7 works
  6. 6 Smart Agriculture and AI Plant Science 6 works
  7. 7 Advanced materials and composites Mechanical Engineering 5 works
  8. 8 AI in cancer detection Artificial Intelligence 5 works
  9. 9 Advanced Machining and Optimization Techniques Electrical and Electronic Engineering 5 works
  10. 10 Network Security and Intrusion Detection Computer Networks and Communications 5 works

How open and international is its research?

Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.

openly available39.8%not open60.2%

World: 40% of research is openly available.

with international co-authors9.5%domestic only90.5%

World: 18% is written across borders.

How has Punjab Technical University's research output changed?

Output in 2022-2025 was 42% lower than in 2018-2021.

still counting200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Punjab Technical University as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.0027% in 2024.

still counting0.0025%0.0050%0.0075%Punjab Technical University0.0022% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Punjab Technical University over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting5%10%15%Punjab Technical University12.2% in 2025all institutions10.0% in 20252020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 12.2% in 2025.

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All research institutions in Kapurthala Town

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Punjab Technical University on Science Explorer

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