Top Nuclear and High Energy Physics Research Institutions
European Organization for Nuclear Research ranks first in 2022–2025, out of 263 ranked institutions.
Composite score: field-normalised excellence, output and total citations weighted 50 / 30 / 20, each as a percentile so no single heavy-tailed measure dominates. Floor: 40 fractional works in this field.
Ranked by research quality, 2022–2025
| # | Institution | Score | Top-10% rate | Works | Citations | All time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | European Organization for Nuclear ResearchSwitzerland · Geneva | 100.0 | 35.3% | 597 | 4.2k | #1 |
| 2 | Centre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueFrance · Paris | 87.6 | 45.3% | 446 | 4.3k | #12 |
| 3 | Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyUnited States · Cambridge | 80.3 | 55.0% | 236 | 3.2k | #7 |
| 4 | Chinese Academy of SciencesChina · Beijing | 75.1 | 41.6% | 649 | 4.6k | #59 |
| 5 | Brookhaven National LaboratoryUnited States · Upton | 71.1 | 46.8% | 294 | 2.8k | #6 |
| 6 | University of OxfordUnited Kingdom · Oxford | 67.8 | 51.4% | 192 | 2.6k | #19 |
| 7 | Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESYGermany · Hamburg | 65.1 | 28.9% | 440 | 2.2k | #16 |
| 8 | Peking UniversityChina · Beijing | 62.7 | 50.8% | 310 | 2.9k | #86 |
| 9 | University of Chinese Academy of SciencesChina · Beijing | 60.6 | 48.8% | 496 | 3.8k | — |
| 10 | Lawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryUnited States · Berkeley | 58.7 | 44.3% | 239 | 2.3k | #8 |
| 11 | University of ZurichSwitzerland · Zurich | 57.0 | 57.5% | 170 | 2k | #35 |
| 12 | Stony Brook UniversityUnited States · Stony Brook | 55.4 | 52.3% | 186 | 2.3k | #22 |
| 13 | Institute of Modern PhysicsChina · Lanzhou | 54.0 | 54.1% | 281 | 2.3k | — |
| 14 | University of California, BerkeleyUnited States · Berkeley | 52.6 | 37.7% | 220 | 2.2k | #10 |
| 15 | The University of TokyoJapan · Tokyo | 51.4 | 38.7% | 331 | 2.6k | #20 |
| 16 | University of CambridgeUnited Kingdom · Cambridge | 50.2 | 52.9% | 186 | 2.3k | #17 |
| 17 | Fermi National Accelerator LaboratoryUnited States · Batavia | 49.2 | 21.2% | 467 | 4k | #5 |
| 18 | University of WashingtonUnited States · Seattle | 48.1 | 55.0% | 138 | 1.9k | #23 |
| 19 | Technical University of MunichGermany · Munich | 47.2 | 49.3% | 208 | 1.9k | #30 |
| 20 | Universitat de ValènciaSpain · Valencia | 46.2 | 48.5% | 191 | 1.8k | #47 |
| 21 | Princeton UniversityUnited States · Princeton | 45.4 | 51.7% | 185 | 2.7k | #2 |
| 22 | Max Planck Institute for PhysicsGermany · Munich | 44.5 | 52.9% | 156 | 1.5k | #14 |
| 23 | University of Science and Technology of ChinaChina · Hefei | 43.7 | 36.1% | 397 | 2.5k | — |
| 24 | Karlsruhe Institute of TechnologyGermany · Karlsruhe | 43.0 | 43.0% | 240 | 1.9k | #38 |
| 25 | Universidad Autónoma de MadridSpain · Madrid | 42.2 | 48.8% | 145 | 1.5k | #46 |
| 26 | Durham UniversityUnited Kingdom · Durham | 41.5 | 59.2% | 164 | 1.9k | #21 |
| 27 | University of BonnGermany · Bonn | 40.9 | 40.6% | 160 | 1.3k | #63 |
| 28 | Johannes Gutenberg University MainzGermany · Mainz | 40.2 | 39.7% | 198 | 1.6k | #44 |
| 29 | Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChina · Beijing | 39.6 | 57.2% | 189 | 2k | — |
| 30 | Heidelberg UniversityGermany · Heidelberg | 39.0 | 47.8% | 152 | 1.4k | #31 |
| 31 | Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityChina · Shanghai | 38.4 | 46.8% | 254 | 1.9k | — |
| 32 | University of Maryland, College ParkUnited States · College Park | 37.8 | 48.5% | 137 | 1.6k | #26 |
| 33 | GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion ResearchGermany · Darmstadt | 37.3 | 26.0% | 340 | 1.5k | #78 |
| 34 | Universität HamburgGermany · Hamburg | 36.7 | 41.3% | 158 | 1.3k | #49 |
| 35 | Université Paris-SaclayFrance · Gif-sur-Yvette | 36.2 | 46.1% | 190 | 1.8k | — |
| 36 | Tsinghua UniversityChina · Beijing | 35.7 | 42.6% | 212 | 1.6k | — |
| 37 | Los Alamos National LaboratoryUnited States · Los Alamos | 35.2 | 28.6% | 332 | 2.3k | #13 |
| 38 | California Institute of TechnologyUnited States · Pasadena | 34.7 | 46.3% | 133 | 2.1k | #9 |
| 39 | University of BernSwitzerland · Bern | 34.3 | 51.0% | 94 | 1.1k | #60 |
| 40 | Max Planck Institute for Nuclear PhysicsGermany · Heidelberg | 33.8 | 54.6% | 150 | 1.4k | #41 |
| 41 | Instituto de Física CorpuscularSpain · Paterna | 33.4 | 43.6% | 147 | 1.2k | — |
| 42 | Central China Normal UniversityChina · Wuhan | 32.9 | 48.8% | 170 | 1.3k | — |
| 43 | University of EdinburghUnited Kingdom · Edinburgh | 32.5 | 45.8% | 131 | 1.5k | #97 |
| 44 | Perimeter InstituteCanada · Waterloo | 32.1 | 62.7% | 104 | 1.7k | #43 |
| 45 | Institute of High Energy PhysicsChina · Beijing | 31.7 | 40.7% | 270 | 1.8k | — |
| 46 | Kyoto UniversityJapan · Kyoto | 31.3 | 40.4% | 211 | 1.5k | #52 |
| 47 | Michigan State UniversityUnited States · East Lansing | 30.9 | 50.1% | 159 | 1.4k | #56 |
| 48 | Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies AlternativesFrance · Paris | 30.5 | 43.7% | 185 | 1.6k | #39 |
| 49 | Lawrence Livermore National LaboratoryUnited States · Livermore | 30.2 | 39.5% | 215 | 1.4k | #32 |
| 50 | University of ChicagoUnited States · Chicago | 29.8 | 42.8% | 144 | 1.9k | #15 |
| 51 | Harvard UniversityUnited States · Cambridge | 29.4 | 56.8% | 95 | 1.8k | #4 |
| 52 | Stanford UniversityUnited States · Stanford | 29.1 | 43.4% | 119 | 1.8k | #11 |
| 53 | Argonne National LaboratoryUnited States · Lemont | 28.7 | 47.6% | 130 | 1.3k | #24 |
| 54 | Lanzhou UniversityChina · Lanzhou | 28.4 | 61.3% | 145 | 1.4k | — |
| 55 | Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-CurieFrance · Orsay | 28.1 | 38.3% | 171 | 1.3k | — |
| 56 | King's College LondonUnited Kingdom · London | 27.8 | 59.0% | 97 | 1.1k | — |
| 57 | McGill UniversityCanada · Montreal | 27.4 | 57.9% | 91 | 1.3k | #77 |
| 58 | Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di TorinoItaly · Turin | 27.1 | 38.1% | 149 | 1.1k | #68 |
| 59 | Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des ParticulesFrance · Paris | 26.8 | 49.3% | 107 | 1.1k | #84 |
| 60 | University of PaduaItaly · Padua | 26.5 | 39.7% | 147 | 1.1k | #100 |
| 61 | Sun Yat-sen UniversityChina · Guangzhou | 26.2 | 45.2% | 185 | 1.5k | — |
| 62 | Joint Institute for Nuclear ResearchRussia · Dubna | 25.9 | 20.8% | 546 | 1.4k | #76 |
| 63 | Universitat de BarcelonaSpain · Barcelona | 25.6 | 50.4% | 93 | 1.2k | — |
| 64 | Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di PadovaItaly · Padua | 25.4 | 41.7% | 127 | 1.1k | #89 |
| 65 | École Polytechnique Fédérale de LausanneSwitzerland · Lausanne | 25.1 | 46.8% | 137 | 1.6k | — |
| 66 | Fudan UniversityChina · Shanghai | 24.8 | 51.5% | 127 | 1k | — |
| 67 | Max Planck Institute for Plasma PhysicsGermany · Garching | 24.5 | 54.4% | 119 | 882 | #87 |
| 68 | University of California, Los AngelesUnited States · Los Angeles | 24.3 | 47.5% | 102 | 1.1k | #34 |
| 69 | University of Illinois Urbana-ChampaignUnited States · Urbana | 24.0 | 41.6% | 100 | 1.2k | #65 |
| 70 | University of LisbonPortugal · Lisbon | 23.8 | 45.2% | 124 | 1.1k | — |
| 71 | Uppsala UniversitySweden · Uppsala | 23.5 | 45.1% | 121 | 1.1k | — |
| 72 | Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator FacilityUnited States · Newport News | 23.2 | 38.0% | 149 | 1.1k | #67 |
| 73 | Tohoku UniversityJapan · Sendai | 23.0 | 42.3% | 127 | 1.1k | — |
| 74 | Beihang UniversityChina · Beijing | 22.8 | 52.1% | 107 | 988 | — |
| 75 | Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma IItaly · Rome | 22.5 | 43.1% | 107 | 1.1k | #73 |
| 76 | The University of OsakaJapan · Osaka | 22.3 | 37.4% | 177 | 1.1k | #99 |
| 77 | University of Wisconsin–MadisonUnited States · Madison | 22.0 | 46.8% | 152 | 1.3k | #28 |
| 78 | University of California San DiegoUnited States · San Diego | 21.8 | 45.0% | 114 | 1k | #36 |
| 79 | Institute for Advanced StudyUnited States · Princeton | 21.6 | 55.5% | 66 | 1.7k | #3 |
| 80 | CEA Paris-SaclayFrance · Gif-sur-Yvette | 21.4 | 46.3% | 107 | 1.1k | #58 |
| 81 | University of SouthamptonUnited Kingdom · Southampton | 21.1 | 48.6% | 114 | 1k | #74 |
| 82 | Columbia UniversityUnited States · New York | 20.9 | 44.2% | 102 | 1k | #29 |
| 83 | University of CopenhagenDenmark · Copenhagen | 20.7 | 55.1% | 70 | 927 | #66 |
| 84 | The Ohio State UniversityUnited States · Columbus | 20.5 | 46.0% | 123 | 1.1k | #33 |
| 85 | University of ManchesterUnited Kingdom · Manchester | 20.3 | 38.1% | 119 | 909 | — |
| 86 | Homi Bhabha National InstituteIndia · Mumbai | 20.1 | 36.0% | 216 | 953 | — |
| 87 | RWTH Aachen UniversityGermany · Aachen | 19.9 | 23.9% | 203 | 946 | #62 |
| 88 | National Institute for Subatomic PhysicsNetherlands · Amsterdam | 19.6 | 50.6% | 76 | 844 | #95 |
| 89 | University of AmsterdamNetherlands · Amsterdam | 19.4 | 53.9% | 64 | 1.1k | — |
| 90 | Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityRussia · Moscow | 19.2 | 20.6% | 364 | 1.1k | — |
| 91 | Goethe University FrankfurtGermany · Frankfurt am Main | 19.0 | 42.2% | 141 | 1.1k | #71 |
| 92 | Shandong UniversityChina · Jinan | 18.9 | 43.3% | 147 | 1k | — |
| 93 | ETH ZurichSwitzerland · Zurich | 18.7 | 37.8% | 116 | 1.1k | #69 |
| 94 | Jagiellonian UniversityPoland · Krakow | 18.5 | 33.0% | 130 | 712 | — |
| 95 | Ruhr University BochumGermany · Bochum | 18.3 | 40.8% | 98 | 818 | — |
| 96 | Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the UniverseJapan · Kashiwa | 18.1 | 57.1% | 81 | 1.1k | — |
| 97 | University of GenevaSwitzerland · Geneva | 17.9 | 39.7% | 92 | 916 | — |
| 98 | Imperial College LondonUnited Kingdom · London | 17.7 | 37.3% | 133 | 915 | #40 |
| 99 | Tata Institute of Fundamental ResearchIndia · Mumbai | 17.5 | 34.2% | 161 | 849 | #70 |
| 100 | Stockholm UniversitySweden · Stockholm | 17.4 | 50.9% | 69 | 909 | — |
institutions ranked worldwide in Nuclear and High Energy Physics (263). rank on the composite score within the stated pool. The score track runs 0 to 100; the rate track carries no world mark, because the world rate differs by field.
How spread out this pool is
Every row above on one axis — one tick each, right is a higher score. A field where the top few are far clear of everyone and one that runs down evenly look identical as a table.
One bar per band of score, counting the rows on this page.
Ranked by volume, 2022–2025
- 1 Chinese Academy of SciencesChina 649 works
- 2 European Organization for Nuclear ResearchSwitzerland 597 works
- 3 Joint Institute for Nuclear ResearchRussia 546 works
- 4 University of Chinese Academy of SciencesChina 496 works
- 5 Fermi National Accelerator LaboratoryUnited States 467 works
- 6 Centre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueFrance 446 works
- 7 Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESYGermany 440 works
- 8 University of Science and Technology of ChinaChina 397 works
- 9 Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityRussia 364 works
- 10 GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion ResearchGermany 340 works
- 11 Los Alamos National LaboratoryUnited States 332 works
- 12 The University of TokyoJapan 331 works
- 13 University of North Carolina at Chapel HillUnited States 329 works
- 14 Peking UniversityChina 310 works
- 15 Kurchatov InstituteRussia 297 works