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Bahamas vs Benin

On research quality in 2022-now, Benin ranks #166 in the world and the Bahamas #169, of 189 countries. The Bahamas stands higher in 0 of the 6 fields both publish in, Benin in 6.

Research profiles alike: 0.57similar shapes of research, whatever their size. How it is measured

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Bahamas

World rank, 2022-now
#169
#151 all time
Works, 2022-now
274
fractional
Top-10% rate
6.8%
share of its work among the world's most cited
Open access
50%
of its works free to read

Strongest relative focus: Library and Information Sciences, Research and Theory, Cultural Studies.

Benin

World rank, 2022-now
#166
#139 all time
Works, 2022-now
4.6k
fractional
Top-10% rate
6.1%
share of its work among the world's most cited
Open access
65%
of its works free to read

Strongest relative focus: Horticulture, Forestry, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics.

Who leads, measure by measure?

The Bahamas leads on 4 of 9 measures: excellence for its fields, top-10% rate, citations per work and growth. Benin leads on 3 of 9 measures: research quality, output and open access. The two are level on institutions in the world top 100 and international co-authorship.

Bahamas 42 level3 Benin
  1. #169Research qualityworld rank of 189 countries, 2022-now#166
  2. 0.93×Excellence for its fieldsits top-10% rate against what its topics predict; 1.00× is as expected0.51×
  3. 274Outputfractional works, 2022-now4.6k
  4. 6.8%Top-10% rateshare of its works among the world's most cited6.1%
  5. 9.4Citations per workall time, per fractional work7.3
  6. 0World top 100institutions it holds among the world's best 1000
  7. 50%Open accessof its works free to read, all time65%
  8. 36%Internationalof its works written with co-authors abroad, all time36%
  9. +8%Growthworks in 2022-25 against 2018-21; half a bar is no change-1%

A rank is drawn as its standing: the longer the bar, the nearer the top. Anything else is drawn against the larger of the two, and two values a hair apart are called level. Quality, excellence and the top-10% rate are explained in the methodology.

Who leads in each field?

Bahamas stands higher in 0 of 6 fields, Benin in 6. Each bar is that side's standing among all countries ranked in the field: the full bar is first place.

Bahamas 06 Benin
  1. -Agricultural and Biological Sciences#78
  2. -Engineering#130
  3. -Environmental Science#109
  4. -Health Professions#102
  5. -Medicine#137
  6. -Social Sciences#139

Standing is the percentile of world rank within each field, 2022-now; the printed number is the rank itself. A dash means the field is too small there to rank. How sides are compared.

The numbers behind each field

Click a heading to sort. The side that does better in a pair of columns is shaded: a lower rank, a higher rate, more works.

Field Bahamas rankBenin rank Bahamas top 10%Benin top 10% Bahamas worksBenin works
Agricultural and Biological Sciences - #78 - 8.3% - 1k
Engineering - #130 - 2.9% - 266
Environmental Science - #109 - 3.8% - 385
Health Professions - #102 - 9.1% - 205
Medicine - #137 - 3.9% - 730
Social Sciences - #139 - 8.2% - 672

What is each known for?

The keywords that describe each side's research, by fractional works in 2022-now and weighted toward what it does more of than the world.

Bahamas

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's
All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Climate Change28▲ 3.4×47 topics
  2. Globalization25▲ 4.1×30 topics
  3. Identity17▲ 7.5×12 topics
  4. Gender16▲ 9.9×13 topics
  5. Culture15▲ 9.4×7 topics
  6. Postcolonialism14▲ 32×6 topics
  7. Nationalism14▲ 9.8×5 topics
  8. Race14▲ 37×5 topics
  9. Caribbean13▲ 229×3 topics
  10. Politics12▲ 15×4 topics
  11. Dancehall12▲ 521×1 topic
  12. Sustainability10▲ 1.41×26 topics
  13. Conservation9▲ 6.8×9 topics
  14. Population Dynamics8▲ 11×10 topics
  15. Vulnerability8▲ 12×5 topics
  16. Migration7▲ 6.9×5 topics
  17. Marine Ecosystems6▲ 34×2 topics
  18. Adaptation6▲ 6.2×7 topics
  19. Global Warming6▲ 4.3×8 topics
  20. Fisheries Sustainability5▲ 18×2 topics
  21. COVID-19 Impact4▲ 8.2×4 topics
  22. Sea-Level Rise4▲ 12×4 topics
  23. Cultural Competence4▲ 11×5 topics
  24. Academic Dishonesty4▲ 92×1 topic
  25. Plagiarism4▲ 92×1 topic
  26. Quantum Gravity4▲ 16×4 topics
  27. Vocational Education4▲ 15×2 topics
  28. Decolonization4▲ 15×2 topics
  29. Pacific4▲ 65×2 topics
  30. Ecology4▲ 7.1×3 topics
  31. Fisheries4▲ 28×2 topics
  32. Tropical Cyclones4▲ 21×2 topics
  33. Dark Energy4▲ 18×2 topics
  34. Phylogeny4▲ 7.1×3 topics
  35. Rays4▲ 52×1 topic
  36. Sharks4▲ 52×1 topic
  37. Contamination4▲ 13×3 topics
  38. General Relativity4▲ 17×2 topics
  39. Islands4▲ 101×1 topic
  40. Small States4▲ 101×1 topic

Benin

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's
All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Climate Change536▲ 3.8×96 topics
  2. Smallholder Farmers452▲ 42×6 topics
  3. Sustainability432▲ 3.4×79 topics
  4. Adaptation303▲ 20×10 topics
  5. Epidemiology287▲ 1.41×127 topics
  6. Agroecology264▲ 36×5 topics
  7. Livestock Farming257▲ 85×3 topics
  8. Diversity257▲ 29×9 topics
  9. Multifunctionality251▲ 105×2 topics
  10. Agricultural Development251▲ 32×4 topics
  11. Work Organization250▲ 126×1 topic
  12. Biodiversity Conservation216▲ 11×15 topics
  13. Sustainable Agriculture213▲ 13×10 topics
  14. Sustainable Development193▲ 2.4×64 topics
  15. Agroforestry174▲ 51×4 topics
  16. Nutritional Value171▲ 30×5 topics
  17. Community Engagement169▲ 10×12 topics
  18. Climate Resilience169▲ 55×3 topics
  19. Environmental Impact169▲ 1.93×54 topics
  20. Territorial Governance165▲ 28×3 topics
  21. Local Development164▲ 31×2 topics
  22. Rural Livelihoods145▲ 53×2 topics
  23. Public Health145▲ 1.94×58 topics
  24. Indigenous Fruits144▲ 122×1 topic
  25. Tree Domestication144▲ 122×1 topic
  26. Social Justice142▲ 4.6×27 topics
  27. Public Policy139▲ 5.7×15 topics
  28. Citizen Participation115▲ 20×2 topics
  29. Environmental Participation114▲ 31×1 topic
  30. Proximity and Innovation114▲ 31×1 topic
  31. Genetic Diversity113▲ 5.1×22 topics
  32. Economic Development105▲ 2.6×29 topics
  33. Ecosystem Services85▲ 4.3×12 topics
  34. Vaccine Development80▲ 6.1×11 topics
  35. Social Determinants of Health78▲ 7.1×6 topics
  36. Rural Development78▲ 4.4×16 topics
  37. Medicinal Plants77▲ 3.9×20 topics
  38. Insecticide Resistance59▲ 15×4 topics
  39. Social Innovation59▲ 7.5×7 topics
  40. Cooperatives55▲ 15×3 topics

Size is fractional works in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of the side's work against its share of the world's. Each word links to the topic it comes from most.

How has their output grown?

Benin has out-published the Bahamas every year since 1980.

still counting5001k1.5kBenin1,023 in 2025Bahamas97 in 20251990200020102020

Fractional works per year.

Their share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share, because all of science grows. Each line is a side as a percentage of every work published that year.

still counting0.010%0.020%0.030%Benin0.017% in 2025Bahamas0.0017% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

The share of each side's works, year by year, that reached the world's 10% most cited for their field and year. The average of all institutions is 10.0% (why not 10%).

still counting10%20%Benin6.2% in 2025Bahamas4.6% in 2025200020102020

A year with under 1% of the side's peak output is left out: a rate over a handful of papers says nothing. The latest years are still being cited.

Who holds more of the world's best institutions?

A country's average quality and the number of institutions it holds at the very top can disagree, and both are worth knowing. The counts are nested: an institution in the top 50 is also in the top 100.

Bahamas 05 level0 Benin
  1. 0In the world top 500
  2. 0In the top 1000
  3. 0In the top 5000
  4. 0In the top 1,0000
  5. #51Elite capacityrank among 204 countries#51

Institutions ranked on research quality, 2022-now. Elite capacity counts a country's institutions by their worldwide rank, weighted so a place at #1 counts for more than one at #480.

Which publishes more research, Bahamas or Benin?

Benin publishes 16.8× as much research as the Bahamas in 2022-now (4.6k against 274 fractional works).

Whose research has more impact, Bahamas or Benin?

6.8% of the Bahamas's research reaches the world's top 10% most cited, against 6.1% for Benin.

Is Bahamas or Benin growing faster?

Output in 2022-25 was +8% against 2018-21 for the Bahamas, and -1% for Benin.

Which has more open access research, Bahamas or Benin?

65% of Benin's research is free to read, against 50% of the Bahamas's.

Which has more world-class institutions, Bahamas or Benin?

The Bahamas holds 0 of the world's top 100 research institutions and Benin 0; in the top 1,000 it is 0 against 0.

Which institutions lead in each country?

The highest-ranked institutions on each side on research quality, 2022-now. The percentage is each institution's own top-10% rate: the share of its works that are among the world's 10% most cited for their field and year. Every figure stands alone, so they do not add up to 100%.

The number is the rank inside the country. The track on each row is the top-10% rate; the tick is the average of all institutions, 10.0% (how it is set): teal above it, red below. The ranking is the quality score, which compares the rate with what each institution's own topics predict and adds a small reward for size, so the rates do not fall in order.

Who are the top researchers on each side?

The most cited researchers on each side, among those ranked.

Bahamas

  1. 1 Adelle Thomas #127,384 worldwide 9.4k citations · 99 works
  2. 2 Tristan L. Guttridge #349,432 worldwide 3.1k citations · 85 works
  3. 3 Williamson Gustave #445,451 worldwide 2.1k citations · 108 works
  4. 4 Annabelle Brooks #573,232 worldwide 1.5k citations · 42 works
  5. 5 Edward J. Brooks #695,546 worldwide 1.9k citations · 68 works

Benin

  1. 1 Edmond Totin #71,254 worldwide 9k citations · 80 works
  2. 2 Alcade C. Segnon #93,510 worldwide 2.5k citations · 75 works
  3. 3 Luc Djogbénou #264,772 worldwide 4.4k citations · 165 works
  4. 4 Sylvanus Mensah #465,633 worldwide 2.4k citations · 88 works
  5. 5 Corine Houéhanou #474,294 worldwide 3.9k citations · 125 works