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Top Countries in Environmental Science Research

China ranks first in 2022-now, followed by United States and Germany, out of 122 ranked countries.

Quality score: the square root of excellence (the share of works in the world top 10% against what the place's own topics predict, on English-language articles and reviews) times the square root of the journal factor (its papers in the Nature Index's selective journals against what its topics predict), times output to the power 0.3 times breadth (how much of the selected area it works in) to the power 0.25. Floor: 100 fractional works in this field.

Ranked by research quality, 2022-now

#CountryScoreTop-10% rateWorksCitationsAll time
1China 100.0 13.9% 238k 2.8M#1
2United States 85.6 10.3% 125k 1M#2
3Germany 77.1 11.6% 28k 257k#4
4Australia 71.1 14.3% 21k 236k#3
5United Kingdom 66.5 13.2% 30k 303k#5
6Switzerland 62.7 14.3% 6.2k 73k#7
7France 59.5 8.8% 24k 180k#8
8Spain 56.7 10.3% 21k 177k#9
9Canada 54.3 10.2% 22k 192k#6
10Netherlands 52.1 14.0% 9k 109k#10
11Sweden 50.1 12.9% 6.6k 72k#11
12Italy 48.3 11.2% 23k 204k#15
13Norway 46.6 11.2% 5.9k 55k#12
14Denmark 45.1 12.0% 4.9k 50k#13
15Singapore 43.6 17.1% 2.3k 32k#16
16South Korea 42.3 9.3% 15k 132k#18
17Belgium 41.0 10.8% 5.1k 45k#17
18India 39.8 7.7% 65k 447k#21
19Austria 38.7 11.6% 3.9k 37k#19
20Japan 37.6 6.0% 21k 111k#22
21Brazil 36.6 6.9% 55k 154k#14
22Finland 35.7 12.4% 4.3k 44k#23
23Portugal 34.7 10.4% 7.7k 61k#20
24Israel 33.8 9.1% 2.4k 20k#24
25Taiwan 33.0 8.0% 5.7k 46k#27
26New Zealand 32.2 10.2% 3.7k 31k#25
27Czechia 31.4 8.8% 5.1k 36k#26
28Poland 30.6 9.0% 12k 90k#33
29South Africa 29.9 9.2% 7.9k 61k#28
30Saudi Arabia 29.2 16.5% 6k 80k#30
31Bangladesh 28.5 11.6% 5.3k 50k#38
32Ireland 27.9 12.2% 2.4k 25k#29
33Iran 27.2 9.9% 13k 122k#35
34Thailand 26.6 7.9% 4.9k 33k#44
35Greece 26.0 10.3% 5.1k 44k#34
36Chile 25.4 7.2% 4.3k 25k#31
37Mexico 24.8 5.8% 12k 48k#32
38Hungary 24.3 8.6% 3.1k 20k#53
39Malaysia 23.7 8.3% 9.9k 75k#43
40Türkiye 23.2 6.7% 16k 95k#42
41Colombia 22.7 6.8% 5.9k 21k#37
42Argentina 22.2 5.2% 5.5k 24k#36
43Romania 21.7 8.9% 4.1k 27k#52
44Slovenia 21.2 7.3% 1.5k 9.5k#41
45Cyprus 20.8 13.2% 853 10k#49
46Vietnam 20.3 7.1% 7.6k 30k#39
47Qatar 19.9 17.9% 839 13k#65
48United Arab Emirates 19.4 13.3% 1.9k 21k#56
49Iceland 19.0 9.1% 428 2.9k#46
50Pakistan 18.6 10.5% 6.9k 66k#50
51Estonia 18.2 10.1% 751 5.7k#63
52Ghana 17.8 9.1% 1.9k 16k#51
53Panama 17.4 7.6% 509 1.9k#40
54Luxembourg 17.0 9.7% 291 2.6k#48
55Egypt 16.6 10.7% 7.3k 70k#58
56Rwanda 16.2 9.0% 374 2.1k#60
57Ecuador 15.8 8.0% 3.4k 9.8k#45
58Kenya 15.5 6.5% 2k 11k#57
59Montenegro 15.1 9.6% 201 1.3k#61
60Ethiopia 14.8 10.8% 4.2k 36k#55
61Peru 14.4 6.1% 3.7k 9.6k#47
62Croatia 14.1 5.9% 2.2k 11k#72
63Puerto Rico 13.8 6.7% 361 1.7k#59
64Uganda 13.4 7.4% 779 4.3k#69
65Morocco 13.1 10.1% 3.4k 27k#75
66Tanzania 12.8 6.8% 1.4k 7k#76
67Slovakia 12.5 7.5% 2.2k 10k#67
68Ukraine 12.2 7.3% 13k 24k#78
69Botswana 11.9 8.7% 284 2.2k#73
70Lithuania 11.6 8.6% 1.1k 7.9k#79
71Costa Rica 11.3 5.7% 905 2.6k#54
72Malawi 11.0 7.4% 275 1.2k#70
73Oman 10.7 12.6% 580 5.4k#88
74Indonesia 10.4 6.3% 55k 74k#62
75Bolivia 10.1 6.5% 423 1.1k#68
76Brunei 9.9 12.8% 263 2.5k#86
77Philippines 9.6 4.0% 3.2k 9.6k#64
78Democratic Republic of the Congo 9.3 6.5% 285 1.3k#82
79Serbia 9.0 6.2% 2.1k 11k#74
80Mozambique 8.8 5.8% 325 855-
81Venezuela 8.5 4.8% 480 892-
82Sri Lanka 8.3 6.2% 1.6k 10k#83
83Zambia 8.0 5.8% 480 2k#85
84Nepal 7.8 5.1% 1.9k 8k#77
85Zimbabwe 7.5 4.8% 509 2.2k#92
86Russia 7.3 3.6% 25k 61k#66
87Bulgaria 7.0 4.1% 1.9k 5.3k#95
88Uruguay 6.8 5.2% 686 2.6k#71
89Lebanon 6.6 11.2% 560 5.9k#90
90Latvia 6.3 5.3% 863 3.8k#100
91Kazakhstan 6.1 6.8% 1.8k 6.3k#84
92Tunisia 5.9 6.9% 1.6k 12k#81
93Cuba 5.6 4.0% 515 956-
94Cambodia 5.4 4.6% 318 866#89
95Namibia 5.2 6.0% 208 924-
96Kuwait 5.0 9.2% 492 3.9k-
97Jordan 4.8 11.3% 1k 8.3k-
98Mongolia 4.6 4.3% 556 1.2k-
99Burkina Faso 4.3 5.6% 258 1.1k#91
100Albania 4.1 4.6% 342 1.2k-

countries ranked worldwide in Environmental Science (122). rank on the quality score within the stated pool. The score track runs 0 to 100; the rate track carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (about 6% in Dentistry, 21% in Economics).

How spread out this pool is

Every row above on one axis, one tick each. Right is a higher score. A field where the top few are far clear of everyone and one that runs down evenly look identical as a table.

4 to 9: 21 places9 to 14: 16 places14 to 19: 13 places19 to 23: 11 places23 to 28: 8 places28 to 33: 6 places33 to 38: 6 places38 to 42: 4 places42 to 47: 3 places47 to 52: 2 places52 to 57: 3 places57 to 62: 1 places62 to 66: 1 places66 to 71: 2 places71 to 76: 0 places76 to 81: 1 places81 to 86: 1 places86 to 90: 0 places90 to 95: 0 places95 to 100: 1 places4100

One bar per band of score, counting the rows on this page.

Ranked by volume, 2022-now

  1. 1 China 272k works
  2. 2 United States 144k works
  3. 3 India 76k works
  4. 4 Indonesia 62k works
  5. 5 Brazil 60k works
  6. 6 United Kingdom 35k works
  7. 7 Germany 33k works
  8. 8 Russia 28k works
  9. 9 France 27k works
  10. 10 Italy 27k works
  11. 11 Spain 25k works
  12. 12 Canada 25k works

Questions people ask

Which countries lead environmental science?

China ranks first in 2022-now, followed by United States and Germany, out of 122 ranked countries.

Also asked as

  • Which country is best for a PhD in environmental science, judged by its research?
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