Science in Kenya
Kenya ranks #57 of 189 countries on research quality in 2022-now (#58 all time), with 29k research works and 5.7% of them in the world's top 10%.
- World rank, 2022-now
- #57 of 189 · #58 all time
- Works, 2022-now
- 29k ▲ 28% vs 2018-21
- Citations
- 1.2M 12.3 per fractional work, all time
- Top-10% rate
- 5.7% all institutions 10.0%
- vs its own fields
- 0.73× 1.00× is exactly expected
- In the world top 100
- 0 0 in the top 1,000
- Open access
- 70% world 40%
- International
- 26% world 18%
What is Kenya strongest at in science?
On research quality in 2022-now, Kenya ranks highest in Medicine (#44 of 152), Agricultural and Biological Sciences (#39 of 124) and Infectious Diseases (#29 of 70). Relative to its size it is most specialised in Safety Research, Business and International Management and Library and Information Sciences.
| Field | World rank | Where that sits | Top-10% rate | Works | All time | Institutions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MedicineField | #44 of 152 | 7.1% | 3,882 | #43 | Institutions | |
| Agricultural and Biological SciencesField | #39 of 124 | 9.6% | 3,138 | #37 | Institutions | |
| Infectious DiseasesSubfield | #29 of 70 | 7.9% | 516 | #29 | Institutions | |
| Plant ScienceSubfield | #42 of 90 | 8.4% | 968 | #40 | Institutions | |
| Environmental ScienceField | #58 of 122 | 6.5% | 2,048 | #57 | Institutions | |
| Social SciencesField | #71 of 148 | 4.7% | 6,094 | #65 | Institutions | |
| EpidemiologySubfield | #37 of 77 | 7.0% | 424 | #32 | ||
| Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and SystematicsSubfield | #34 of 69 | 12.0% | 345 | #34 | ||
| Immunology and MicrobiologyField | #36 of 71 | 9.0% | 308 | #32 | ||
| Public Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthSubfield | #43 of 84 | 8.5% | 733 | #40 | Institutions | |
| Soil ScienceSubfield | #22 of 42 | 10.0% | 270 | #31 | ||
| Health ProfessionsField | #57 of 106 | 7.5% | 1,140 | #55 | Institutions |
Where its research is concentrated
Location quotient: how much more (or less) of each node it does than its size predicts. Drawn around 1×, where "twice the world share" and "half of it" are the same distance apart in opposite directions. A volume reading, which on a country axis is largely population and industrial structure.
- Safety ResearchSubfield · 597.8 works · #27 of 215 active here6.4×
- Business and International ManagementSubfield · 216.6 works · #18 of 192 active here6.1×
- Library and Information SciencesSubfield · 34.6 works · #23 of 146 active here5.4×
- AccountingSubfield · 946.7 works · #27 of 208 active here4.6×
- AnthropologySubfield · 380.6 works · #29 of 213 active here4.0×
- Management Information SystemsSubfield · 552.0 works · #31 of 203 active here4.0×
- Applied PsychologySubfield · 190.2 works · #36 of 199 active here4.0×
- Management Science and Operations ResearchSubfield · 651.7 works · #36 of 215 active here3.9×
The whole field profile
All 26 fields at once. A specialist and a generalist produce the same ranked list and a completely different shape.
Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Business, Management and Accounting, 3.4×. Every wedge is a field page.
All 26 fields, with their numbers
- Business, Management and Accounting3.39×3,676 works
- Nursing2.69×443 works
- Economics, Econometrics and Finance2.68×1,924 works
- Decision Sciences2.61×847 works
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences2.22×3,539 works
- Social Sciences1.63×6,952 works
- Health Professions1.45×1,288 works
- Environmental Science1.44×2,400 works
- Psychology1.25×1,277 works
- Immunology and Microbiology1.10×372 works
- Veterinary1.08×49 works
- Mathematics1.03×407 works
- Arts and Humanities0.88×854 works
- Medicine0.70×4,553 works
- Computer Science0.59×1,540 works
- Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics0.58×69 works
- Energy0.52×160 works
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.45×811 works
- Engineering0.32×1,631 works
- Earth and Planetary Sciences0.29×151 works
- Dentistry0.27×44 works
- Chemistry0.23×121 works
- Materials Science0.23×268 works
- Neuroscience0.18×99 works
- Chemical Engineering0.18×22 works
- Physics and Astronomy0.16×119 works
Which fields of science does Kenya work in?
In 2022-now, 46% of research in Kenya is in Social Sciences, 20% in Physical Sciences. Its largest fields are Social Sciences (21%), Medicine (14%), Business, Management and Accounting (11%). It does 1.9× the world's share of Social Sciences.
Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this country does than the world.
Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
- Social Sciences16k46.2%
- Social Sciences6,95220.7%
- Business, Management and Accounting3,67610.9%
- Economics, Econometrics and Finance1,9245.7%
- Psychology1,2773.8%
- Arts and Humanities8542.5%
- Decision Sciences8472.5%
- Physical Sciences6,81720.3%
- Environmental Science2,4007.1%
- Engineering1,6314.9%
- Computer Science1,5404.6%
- Mathematics4071.2%
- Materials Science2670.8%
- Energy1600.5%
- Earth and Planetary Sciences1510.5%
- Chemistry1210.4%
- Physics and Astronomy1190.4%
- Chemical Engineering220.1%
- Health Sciences6,37719.0%
- Medicine4,55313.5%
- Health Professions1,2883.8%
- Nursing4431.3%
- Veterinary490.1%
- Dentistry440.1%
- Life Sciences4,88914.5%
Which keywords describe research in Kenya?
By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Poverty Reduction, Sustainability, Climate Change, Risk Management, Social Capital, Supply Chain Management, Leadership and Innovation.
- Microfinance
- Poverty Alleviation
- Empowerment
- Child Mortality
- School Subsidies
- Primary Education
- Health Inequalities
- Maternal Mortality
- Rural Development
- Social Networks
- Food Security
- Sustainable Agriculture
- Economic Development
- Corporate Governance
- Economic Growth
- Sustainable Development
- Risk Management
- Innovation
- Globalization
- Sustainability
- Climate Change
- Epidemiology
- Supply Chain Management
- Poverty Reduction
- Social Capital
- Education
- Leadership
- Development
- Gender Equality
- Gender Inequality
- Smallholder Farmers
- Community Health Workers
- Adaptation
- Performance Measurement
- Social Protection
- Conditional Cash Transfers
- Socio-economic Factors
- Health Systems
- Financial Constraints
- Financial Inclusion
Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this country's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.
All 40 words, with their numbers
- Climate Change1,810▲ 1.98×120 topics
- Sustainability1,751▲ 2.1×122 topics
- Epidemiology1,518◆ 1.13×136 topics
- Globalization1,252▲ 1.90×144 topics
- Supply Chain Management1,068▲ 3.5×25 topics
- Innovation1,016▲ 2.9×76 topics
- Poverty Reduction982▲ 22×6 topics
- Risk Management961▲ 6.0×17 topics
- Social Capital923▲ 5.3×20 topics
- Sustainable Development899▲ 1.71×96 topics
- Education894▲ 1.55×120 topics
- Economic Growth864▲ 3.1×32 topics
- Leadership820▲ 5.0×33 topics
- Corporate Governance798▲ 3.2×29 topics
- Development713▲ 5.9×20 topics
- Economic Development671▲ 2.5×50 topics
- Gender Equality655▲ 6.9×19 topics
- Sustainable Agriculture606▲ 5.8×16 topics
- Gender Inequality578▲ 12×7 topics
- Food Security577▲ 3.2×25 topics
- Smallholder Farmers569▲ 8.0×6 topics
- Social Networks560▲ 6.1×13 topics
- Community Health Workers555▲ 19×2 topics
- Rural Development550▲ 4.8×21 topics
- Adaptation547▲ 5.5×15 topics
- Maternal Mortality542▲ 7.2×5 topics
- Performance Measurement483▲ 5.4×7 topics
- Health Inequalities478▲ 12×5 topics
- Social Protection469▲ 31×2 topics
- Primary Education469▲ 35×2 topics
- Conditional Cash Transfers469▲ 39×1 topic
- School Subsidies469▲ 39×1 topic
- Socio-economic Factors463▲ 12×3 topics
- Child Mortality458▲ 19×1 topic
- Health Systems458▲ 19×1 topic
- Empowerment383▲ 12×6 topics
- Financial Constraints374▲ 11×2 topics
- Poverty Alleviation365▲ 11×3 topics
- Financial Inclusion365▲ 21×1 topic
- Microfinance365▲ 21×1 topic
Which research topics does Kenya publish the most in?
Its largest topics in 2022-now are Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare, Global Maternal and Child Health, Microfinance and Financial Inclusion.
Area is fractional works in 2022-now; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to. Every tile is a topic page.
- 1 Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare Safety Research 469 works
- 2 Global Maternal and Child Health Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health 458 works
- 3 Microfinance and Financial Inclusion Economics and Econometrics 365 works
- 4 Child Nutrition and Water Access Nutrition and Dietetics 342 works
- 5 Agricultural Innovations and Practices General Agricultural and Biological Sciences 338 works
- 6 Islamic Finance and Banking Studies Accounting 252 works
- 7 Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law 240 works
- 8 Construction Project Management and Performance Management Science and Operations Research 223 works
- 9 Working Capital and Financial Performance Accounting 220 works
- 10 Innovation and Socioeconomic Development Business and International Management 212 works
- 11 Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health General Health Professions 208 works
- 12 Public Procurement and Policy Strategy and Management 207 works
Which universities in Kenya lead research?
Kenya Medical Research Institute, University of Nairobi and Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology rank highest in Kenya on research quality in 2022-now.
One dot per institution in the list below. The upper left is the interesting corner.
- 1Kenya Medical Research InstituteResearch facility · Nairobi · #1,852 worldwide12.2% top 10% · 708 works
- 2University of NairobiUniversity · Nairobi · #1,940 worldwide4.8% top 10% · 3.1k works
- 3Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and TechnologyUniversity · Nairobi · #2,943 worldwide3.7% top 10% · 2.4k works
- 4Moi UniversityUniversity · Eldoret · #3,106 worldwide4.9% top 10% · 1.2k works
- 5Kisii UniversityUniversity · Kisii · #4,708 worldwide4.7% top 10% · 571 works
- 6Kenyatta UniversityUniversity · Nairobi · #4,777 worldwide3.1% top 10% · 2.9k works
- 7Strathmore UniversityUniversity · Nairobi · #4,936 worldwide8.2% top 10% · 365 works
- 8Technical University of KenyaUniversity · Nairobi · #6,008 worldwide5.6% top 10% · 394 works
- 9Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and TechnologyUniversity · Bondo · #6,080 worldwide5.9% top 10% · 429 works
- 10Egerton UniversityUniversity · Nakuru · #6,160 worldwide4.9% top 10% · 807 works
- 11African Population and Health Research CenterHospital / health system · Nairobi · #6,354 worldwide17.3% top 10% · 279 works
- 12University of EmbuUniversity · Embu · #6,461 worldwide10.7% top 10% · 273 works
- 13Maseno UniversityUniversity · Kisumu · #6,639 worldwide3.3% top 10% · 651 works
- 14Masinde Muliro University of Science and TechnologyUniversity · Kakamega · #6,974 worldwide2.3% top 10% · 1.1k works
- 15University of EldoretUniversity · Eldoret · #7,468 worldwide5.8% top 10% · 431 works
The track on each row is its top-10% rate; the tick is the average of all institutions, 10.0% (how it is set): teal above it, red below.
All ranked institutions in KenyaWho are the top researchers in Kenya?
Robert William Snow, Edwine Barasa and Kevin Marsh rank highest among researchers based in Kenya.
- 1 Robert William Snow #6,135 worldwide 58k citations · 677 works
- 2 Edwine Barasa #13,107 worldwide 9.2k citations · 311 works
- 3 Kevin Marsh #18,105 worldwide 58k citations · 689 works
- 4 J. Anthony G. Scott #24,316 worldwide 21k citations · 396 works
- 5 Menale B. Kassie #24,373 worldwide 14k citations · 263 works
- 6 Abdisalan Mohamed Noor #25,904 worldwide 19k citations · 189 works
- 7 Philip K. Thornton #27,558 worldwide 44k citations · 643 works
- 8 Dickson Abanimi Amugsi #27,611 worldwide 66k citations · 101 works
- 9 Norbert M. Peshu #30,409 worldwide 14k citations · 152 works
- 10 Thomas Neil Williams #31,636 worldwide 41k citations · 494 works
Which cities in Kenya are research hubs?
How open and international is Kenya's research?
70% of its research is openly available (world: 40%), and 26% is written with international co-authors (world: 18%).
World: 40% of research is openly available.
World: 18% is written across borders.
In 2022-now, 87% of its research is openly available (world 63%) and 26% is written with co-authors abroad (world 22%). Against what its own mix of topics predicts, that is 1.26× the expected open access and 1.14× the expected international share, which puts it #33 of 173 countries on openness.
How has Kenya's research grown?
Output in 2022-2025 was 28% higher than in 2018-2021.
The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.
Its share of all research
Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Kenya as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.13% in 2024.
Fractional works of Kenya over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.
How much of it reaches the world top 10%
Over the whole record, 7.0% of its 100k works since 1950 reached the world top 10% for their field and year.
Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 10.6% in 2012.
Which countries have research most like Kenya's?
Ghana is Kenya's closest research twin: of all countries, its research is spread across the fields most like Kenya's, with both strong in Nursing.
- 1
GhanaBoth strong in Nursing, Business, Management and Accounting, Economics, Econometrics and Finance 0.97 Compare
- 2
TanzaniaBoth strong in Nursing, Business, Management and Accounting, Agricultural and Biological Sciences 0.96 Compare
- 3
Sierra LeoneBoth strong in Nursing, Economics, Econometrics and Finance, Agricultural and Biological Sciences 0.94 Compare
- 4
ZimbabweBoth strong in Business, Management and Accounting, Economics, Econometrics and Finance, Agricultural and Biological Sciences 0.94 Compare
- 5
ZambiaBoth strong in Business, Management and Accounting, Economics, Econometrics and Finance, Nursing 0.90 Compare
Similarity is the correlation of each side's location quotients across every field it publishes in, on a log scale: 1 is the same shape of research, 0 is unrelated. It ignores size. How it is measured.
Compare Kenya with
Research fields in Kenya
- Health Sciences
- Medicine
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences
- Life Sciences
- Infectious Diseases
- Social Sciences
- Plant Science
- Environmental Science
- Social Sciences
- Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
- Health Professions
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Health Professions
- Computer Science
- Education
- Sociology and Political Science
- Engineering
- Economics, Econometrics and Finance
- Arts and Humanities
- Economics and Econometrics
- Business, Management and Accounting
- Physical Sciences
- Psychology
- Insect Science
- Political Science and International Relations
- Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
- Accounting
- Information Systems
- Management Science and Operations Research
- Strategy and Management
- Decision Sciences
- Management Information Systems
Questions people ask
What is Kenya strongest at in science?
On research quality in 2022-now, Kenya ranks highest in Medicine (#44 of 152), Agricultural and Biological Sciences (#39 of 124) and Infectious Diseases (#29 of 70). Relative to its size it is most specialised in Safety Research, Business and International Management and Library and Information Sciences.
See the full answerWho are the top scientists in Kenya?
Robert William Snow, Edwine Barasa and Kevin Marsh rank highest among researchers based in Kenya.
Who are the top researchers in Kenya?Discussion
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