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Jamaica vs Kosovo

On research quality in 2022-now, Kosovo ranks #128 in the world and Jamaica #136, of 189 countries. Jamaica stands higher in 1 of the 6 fields both publish in, Kosovo in 5.

Research profiles alike: 0.77very similar shapes of research, whatever their size. How it is measured

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Jamaica

World rank, 2022-now
#136
#174 all time
Works, 2022-now
1.3k
fractional
Top-10% rate
6.6%
share of its work among the world's most cited
Open access
30%
of its works free to read

Strongest relative focus: Horticulture, Library and Information Sciences, Cultural Studies.

Kosovo

World rank, 2022-now
#128
#161 all time
Works, 2022-now
3.6k
fractional
Top-10% rate
8.1%
share of its work among the world's most cited
Open access
74%
of its works free to read

Strongest relative focus: General Energy, Cultural Studies, Economics and Econometrics.

Who leads, measure by measure?

Kosovo leads on 5 of 9 measures: research quality, output, top-10% rate, open access and growth. Jamaica leads on 3 of 9 measures: excellence for its fields, citations per work and international co-authorship. The two are level on institutions in the world top 100.

Jamaica 31 level5 Kosovo
  1. #136Research qualityworld rank of 189 countries, 2022-now#128
  2. 0.73×Excellence for its fieldsits top-10% rate against what its topics predict; 1.00× is as expected0.58×
  3. 1.3kOutputfractional works, 2022-now3.6k
  4. 6.6%Top-10% rateshare of its works among the world's most cited8.1%
  5. 16.6Citations per workall time, per fractional work4.8
  6. 0World top 100institutions it holds among the world's best 1000
  7. 30%Open accessof its works free to read, all time74%
  8. 31%Internationalof its works written with co-authors abroad, all time28%
  9. -6%Growthworks in 2022-25 against 2018-21; half a bar is no change+22%

A rank is drawn as its standing: the longer the bar, the nearer the top. Anything else is drawn against the larger of the two, and two values a hair apart are called level. Quality, excellence and the top-10% rate are explained in the methodology.

Who leads in each field?

Jamaica stands higher in 1 of 6 fields, Kosovo in 5. Kosovo leads most in Social Sciences (#94 against #110); Jamaica leads most in Medicine (#111 against #138). Each bar is that side's standing among all countries ranked in the field: the full bar is first place.

Jamaica 15 Kosovo
  1. -Business, Management and Accounting#93
  2. -Computer Science#98
  3. -Economics, Econometrics and Finance#68
  4. -Engineering#109
  5. #111Medicine#138
  6. #110Social Sciences#94

Standing is the percentile of world rank within each field, 2022-now; the printed number is the rank itself. A dash means the field is too small there to rank. How sides are compared.

The numbers behind each field

Click a heading to sort. The side that does better in a pair of columns is shaded: a lower rank, a higher rate, more works.

Field Jamaica rankKosovo rank Jamaica top 10%Kosovo top 10% Jamaica worksKosovo works
Business, Management and Accounting - #93 - 8.2% - 249
Computer Science - #98 - 7.3% - 241
Economics, Econometrics and Finance - #68 - 12.1% - 318
Engineering - #109 - 6.4% - 256
Medicine #111 #138 6.0% 3.3% 250 511
Social Sciences #110 #94 6.2% 9.6% 320 801

What is each known for?

The keywords that describe each side's research, by fractional works in 2022-now and weighted toward what it does more of than the world.

Jamaica

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's
All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Globalization100▲ 3.5×68 topics
  2. Epidemiology76▲ 1.31×109 topics
  3. Identity58▲ 5.5×25 topics
  4. Climate Change53▲ 1.35×74 topics
  5. Gender52▲ 6.7×21 topics
  6. Culture49▲ 6.5×12 topics
  7. Race48▲ 28×7 topics
  8. Politics48▲ 13×9 topics
  9. Mental Health47▲ 2.3×30 topics
  10. Postcolonialism47▲ 23×10 topics
  11. Sustainability45▲ 1.27×52 topics
  12. Nationalism45▲ 6.9×9 topics
  13. Caribbean42▲ 160×3 topics
  14. Dancehall38▲ 362×1 topic
  15. Public Health38▲ 1.79×49 topics
  16. Deep Learning37▼ 0.74×61 topics
  17. Economic Growth36▲ 3.0×21 topics
  18. Sustainable Development29▲ 1.26×33 topics
  19. Risk Factors27▲ 1.72×29 topics
  20. Social Capital26▲ 3.5×14 topics
  21. Human Rights25▲ 1.67×29 topics
  22. Vulnerability24▲ 7.1×8 topics
  23. Economic Development23▲ 1.99×10 topics
  24. Global Trade20▲ 6.9×6 topics
  25. Social Justice18▲ 2.1×22 topics
  26. Resilience18▲ 2.5×13 topics
  27. Health Equity17▲ 3.9×6 topics
  28. Labor Market16▲ 4.0×7 topics
  29. Child Development16▲ 2.7×8 topics
  30. Migration16▲ 3.2×14 topics
  31. International Law14▲ 3.1×11 topics
  32. Non-Communicable Diseases14▲ 3.6×4 topics
  33. Health Outcomes14▲ 3.6×7 topics
  34. Fiscal Policy14▲ 4.6×5 topics
  35. Health Inequities12▲ 16×2 topics
  36. COVID-19 Impact12▲ 4.8×4 topics
  37. Poverty Reduction11▲ 6.0×5 topics
  38. Public Health Governance11▲ 19×2 topics
  39. Corporate Political Activity11▲ 22×1 topic
  40. Health In All Policies11▲ 22×1 topic

Kosovo

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's
All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Sustainable Development204▲ 3.2×72 topics
  2. Economic Growth175▲ 5.3×30 topics
  3. Globalization168▲ 2.1×91 topics
  4. Epidemiology159◆ 0.98×115 topics
  5. Identity123▲ 4.2×31 topics
  6. Sustainability122▲ 1.23×81 topics
  7. Ethnicity122▲ 8.0×12 topics
  8. Nationalism120▲ 6.6×14 topics
  9. Education111▲ 1.59×63 topics
  10. Conflict107▲ 16×8 topics
  11. Religion106▲ 5.6×17 topics
  12. Balkans105▲ 112×2 topics
  13. Regional Development104▲ 7.5×12 topics
  14. Human Rights102▲ 2.5×63 topics
  15. Financial Performance99▲ 4.3×14 topics
  16. Mental Health98▲ 1.68×38 topics
  17. Memory94▲ 9.5×10 topics
  18. Eastern Europe92▲ 43×2 topics
  19. Innovation92▲ 2.2×49 topics
  20. Post-war91▲ 192×1 topic
  21. Yugoslavia91▲ 192×1 topic
  22. Renewable Energy91▲ 1.55×42 topics
  23. Organizational Culture88▲ 5.7×10 topics
  24. Economic Development77▲ 2.4×32 topics
  25. Small and Medium Enterprises71▲ 9.9×8 topics
  26. Innovation Management70▲ 11×5 topics
  27. Agricultural Sustainability68▲ 15×5 topics
  28. Leadership Emergence67▲ 120×1 topic
  29. Rural Tourism67▲ 53×1 topic
  30. Global Governance57▲ 5.8×20 topics
  31. Labor Market55▲ 4.8×13 topics
  32. International Relations55▲ 5.5×23 topics
  33. Governance54▲ 4.1×12 topics
  34. Fiscal Policy52▲ 6.2×9 topics
  35. Nation-Building48▲ 22×4 topics
  36. Geopolitics41▲ 6.7×8 topics
  37. Sovereignty41▲ 11×9 topics
  38. International Trade40▲ 7.1×8 topics
  39. Foreign Policy40▲ 26×3 topics
  40. Institutional Quality39▲ 9.1×3 topics

Size is fractional works in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of the side's work against its share of the world's. Each word links to the topic it comes from most.

How has their output grown?

Kosovo has out-published Jamaica every year since 2015, when it overtook it.

still counting5001k1.5kKosovo1,052 in 2025Jamaica280 in 20251990200020102020

Fractional works per year.

Their share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share, because all of science grows. Each line is a side as a percentage of every work published that year.

still counting0.020%0.040%0.060%Kosovo0.018% in 2025Jamaica0.0048% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

The share of each side's works, year by year, that reached the world's 10% most cited for their field and year. The average of all institutions is 10.0% (why not 10%).

still counting5%10%15%Jamaica8.1% in 2025Kosovo8.0% in 2025200020102020

A year with under 1% of the side's peak output is left out: a rate over a handful of papers says nothing. The latest years are still being cited.

Who holds more of the world's best institutions?

A country's average quality and the number of institutions it holds at the very top can disagree, and both are worth knowing. The counts are nested: an institution in the top 50 is also in the top 100.

Jamaica 05 level0 Kosovo
  1. 0In the world top 500
  2. 0In the top 1000
  3. 0In the top 5000
  4. 0In the top 1,0000
  5. #51Elite capacityrank among 204 countries#51

Institutions ranked on research quality, 2022-now. Elite capacity counts a country's institutions by their worldwide rank, weighted so a place at #1 counts for more than one at #480.

Which publishes more research, Jamaica or Kosovo?

Kosovo publishes 2.8× as much research as Jamaica in 2022-now (3.6k against 1.3k fractional works).

Whose research has more impact, Jamaica or Kosovo?

8.1% of Kosovo's research reaches the world's top 10% most cited, against 6.6% for Jamaica.

Is Jamaica or Kosovo growing faster?

Output in 2022-25 was +22% against 2018-21 for Kosovo, and -6% for Jamaica.

Which has more open access research, Jamaica or Kosovo?

74% of Kosovo's research is free to read, against 30% of Jamaica's.

Which has more world-class institutions, Jamaica or Kosovo?

Jamaica holds 0 of the world's top 100 research institutions and Kosovo 0; in the top 1,000 it is 0 against 0.

Which institutions lead in each country?

The highest-ranked institutions on each side on research quality, 2022-now. The percentage is each institution's own top-10% rate: the share of its works that are among the world's 10% most cited for their field and year. Every figure stands alone, so they do not add up to 100%.

Jamaica

  1. 1University of the West Indies System5.5% top 10% · 554 works
  2. 2University of the West Indies5.4% top 10% · 295 works
  3. 3University of Technology, Jamaica6.7% top 10% · 152 works
  4. 4International University of the Caribbean17.4% top 10% · 86 works

Kosovo

  1. 1University of Prishtina8.3% top 10% · 1.9k works
  2. 2University for Business and Technology9.9% top 10% · 507 works
  3. 3AAB College7.7% top 10% · 332 works
  4. 4University Clinical Center of Kosovo6.7% top 10% · 575 works
  5. 5Rochester Institute of Technology Kosovo6.7% top 10% · 152 works
  6. 6Kosovo Telecom (Kosovo)5.8% top 10% · 88 works

The number is the rank inside the country. The track on each row is the top-10% rate; the tick is the average of all institutions, 10.0% (how it is set): teal above it, red below. The ranking is the quality score, which compares the rate with what each institution's own topics predict and adds a small reward for size, so the rates do not fall in order.

Who are the top researchers on each side?

The most cited researchers on each side, among those ranked.

Jamaica

  1. 1 Donovan R. Campbell #121,367 worldwide 2.8k citations · 72 works
  2. 2 Susan P. Walker #130,731 worldwide 22k citations · 123 works
  3. 3 Colin A. McKenzie #144,581 worldwide 40k citations · 78 works
  4. 4 Terrence Forrester #183,630 worldwide 18k citations · 64 works
  5. 5 Shelly McFarlane #303,387 worldwide 20k citations · 67 works

Kosovo

  1. 1 Lul Raka #152,106 worldwide 8.6k citations · 100 works
  2. 2 Gani Bajraktari #349,991 worldwide 53k citations · 239 works
  3. 3 Shpend Elezi #506,177 worldwide 33k citations · 107 works
  4. 4 Hyrije Koraqi #549,076 worldwide 962 citations · 56 works
  5. 5 Arianit Jakupi #576,652 worldwide 1.2k citations · 27 works