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Design Intelligence (United States)

In research, Design Intelligence (United States) stands highest in Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging (#575 of 594 worldwide), Life Sciences (#6,363 of 6,403 worldwide) and Social Sciences (#9,535 of 9,585 worldwide), 2022-now. Relative to its size it is most specialised in Health Informatics, Family Practice and Applied Psychology (Health Informatics is 230.0× its share of world research).

dii1.comROR OpenAlex
World rank, 2022-now
#22,316
of 22,385 · #34,810 all time
Rank in United States
#3,320
of 3,332
Research works
2.4k
▲ 360% vs 2018-21
Citations
972
0.4 per fractional work
Top-10% rate
9.0%
all institutions 10.0%
vs its own fields
0.24×
1.00× is exactly expected
Open access
98%
world 40%
International
2%
world 18%
Design Intelligence (United States)

What is Design Intelligence (United States) known for in research?

The fields where it stands highest, 2022-now, ranked among every institution above the floor in each field.

FieldWorld rankWhere that sitsTop-10% rateWorksAll time
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and ImagingSubfield #575 of 594 9.6%76 #1251
Life SciencesDomain #6,363 of 6,403 9.3%77 #10913
Social SciencesDomain #9,535 of 9,585 9.6%246 #14796
Physical SciencesDomain #10,634 of 10,670 9.6%389 #17324
Social SciencesField #5,979 of 5,988 9.6%132 #9315
PsychologyField #2,119 of 2,121 9.6%88 -
Artificial IntelligenceSubfield #1,861 of 1,862 9.2%287 #2755
Health SciencesDomain #9,898 of 9,902 8.6%886 #16645
MedicineField #8,539 of 8,541 8.4%765 #14545
Computer ScienceField #4,416 of 4,417 9.7%344 #6311

Each strip is that field's whole ranked pool, with the notch where Design Intelligence (United States) sits in it, in the colour of the band that rank falls in. The track under the rate is the rate itself: it carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (from about 6% in Dentistry to 21% in Economics).

Which of those standings moved

The same fields on both windows: where it stood over the whole record, and where it stands in 2022-now. The distance is the story, and it is the one thing the two rank columns above cannot show.

  1. Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging#1,251 #575
  2. Life Sciences#10,913 #6,363
  3. Social Sciences#14,796 #9,535
  4. Physical Sciences#17,324 #10,634
  5. Social Sciences#9,315 #5,979
  6. Artificial Intelligence#2,755 #1,861
  7. Health Sciences#16,645 #9,898
  8. Medicine#14,545 #8,539
  9. Computer Science#6,311 #4,416
all time2022-now, better2022-now, worse

A dot further right is a better standing. Fields it was not ranked in over the whole record are left out.

Which fields of science does Design Intelligence (United States) work in?

In 2022-now, 55% of research at Design Intelligence (United States) is in Health Sciences, 25% in Physical Sciences. Its largest fields are Medicine (47%), Computer Science (22%), Social Sciences (8%). It does 2.4× the world's share of Health Sciences.

Health Sciences: 887 fractional works · 55.0% of its workMedicine: 765 fractional works · 47.4% of its workHealth Informatics: 446 fractional works · 27.6% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 76 fractional works · 4.7% of its workFamily Practice: 57 fractional works · 3.6% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 43 fractional works · 2.7% of its workSurgery: 34 fractional works · 2.1% of its workEpidemiology: 19 fractional works · 1.2% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 16 fractional works · 1.0% of its workCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine: 14 fractional works · 0.9% of its workPhysiology: 9 fractional works · 0.5% of its workOncology: 8 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPsychiatry and Mental health: 6 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEmergency Medicine: 6 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workRehabilitation: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workNeurology: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workOphthalmology: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 15 fractional works · 0.9% of its workHealth Professions: 120 fractional works · 7.4% of its workHealth Information Management: 58 fractional works · 3.6% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 43 fractional works · 2.7% of its workMedical Laboratory Technology: 8 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEmergency Medical Services: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.4% of its workDentistry: 2 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPhysical Sciences: 397 fractional works · 24.6% of its workComputer Science: 350 fractional works · 21.7% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 289 fractional works · 17.9% of its workInformation Systems: 35 fractional works · 2.2% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 8 fractional works · 0.5% of its workComputational Theory and Mathematics: 8 fractional works · 0.5% of its workHuman-Computer Interaction: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEngineering: 28 fractional works · 1.8% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 17 fractional works · 1.1% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 7 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEnvironmental Science: 11 fractional works · 0.7% of its workHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis: 9 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.1% of its workMathematics: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workChemistry: 2 fractional works · 0.1% of its workMaterials Science: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workSocial Sciences: 252 fractional works · 15.6% of its workSocial Sciences: 134 fractional works · 8.3% of its workSafety Research: 78 fractional works · 4.9% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 20 fractional works · 1.3% of its workEducation: 14 fractional works · 0.8% of its workDemography: 8 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSociology and Political Science: 7 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPsychology: 89 fractional works · 5.5% of its workApplied Psychology: 60 fractional works · 3.7% of its workSocial Psychology: 21 fractional works · 1.3% of its workExperimental and Cognitive Psychology: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workDecision Sciences: 10 fractional works · 0.6% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 8 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.1% of its workArts and Humanities: 9 fractional works · 0.5% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 8 fractional works · 0.5% of its workManagement Information Systems: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workLife Sciences: 78 fractional works · 4.8% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 49 fractional works · 3.0% of its workGenetics: 22 fractional works · 1.4% of its workMolecular Biology: 21 fractional works · 1.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.4% of its workNeuroscience: 16 fractional works · 1.0% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 12 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 7 fractional works · 0.5% of its workImmunology: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workALL ITS WORKDesignIntelligence…1,614fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences5%Physical Sciences25%Health Sciences55%Social Sciences16%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 23 fields, with their numbers
    1. Medicine76547.4%
    2. Health Professions1207.4%
    3. Dentistry20.1%
    1. Computer Science35021.7%
    2. Engineering281.8%
    3. Environmental Science110.7%
    4. Mathematics30.2%
    5. Chemistry20.1%
    6. Materials Science10.1%
    7. Physics and Astronomy10.1%
    8. Chemical Engineering00.0%
    9. Earth and Planetary Sciences00.0%
    1. Social Sciences1348.3%
    2. Psychology895.5%
    3. Decision Sciences100.6%
    4. Arts and Humanities90.5%
    5. Business, Management and Accounting80.5%
    6. Economics, Econometrics and Finance20.2%
    1. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology493.0%
    2. Neuroscience161.0%
    3. Immunology and Microbiology70.5%
    4. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics40.2%
    5. Agricultural and Biological Sciences10.1%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What does Design Intelligence (United States) specialise in?

Where its research is concentrated relative to its size: Health Informatics takes 230.0× the share of its output that it takes of world research.

  1. Health InformaticsSubfield · 446.2 works230×
  2. Family PracticeSubfield · 57.3 works75×
  3. Applied PsychologySubfield · 60.0 works26×
  4. Safety ResearchSubfield · 78.3 works18×
  5. Health Information ManagementSubfield · 57.5 works14×
  6. Artificial IntelligenceSubfield · 289.0 works7.4×
  7. Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and ImagingSubfield · 76.5 works5.3×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient, a volume reading rather than an impact one. It surfaces small, lopsided specialities.

Field profile

Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.02× its world share, 1 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.57× its world share, 49 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.45× its world share, 7 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 0.63× its world share, 16 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 0.70× its world share, 4 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 0.02× its world share, 0 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 0.06× its world share, 2 worksChemistryComputer Science: 2.79× its world share, 350 worksComputer ScienceEngineering: 0.12× its world share, 28 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.14× its world share, 11 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 0.02× its world share, 1 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 0.18× its world share, 3 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 0.03× its world share, 1 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 0.26× its world share, 2 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 2.82× its world share, 120 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 2.47× its world share, 765 worksMedicineArts and Humanities: 0.19× its world share, 9 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 0.16× its world share, 8 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 0.65× its world share, 10 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0.07× its world share, 2 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 1.81× its world share, 89 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 0.65× its world share, 134 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Health Professions, 2.8×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 22 fields, with their numbers
  1. Health Professions2.82×120 works
  2. Computer Science2.79×350 works
  3. Medicine2.47×765 works
  4. Psychology1.81×89 works
  5. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics0.70×4 works
  6. Decision Sciences0.65×10 works
  7. Social Sciences0.65×134 works
  8. Neuroscience0.63×16 works
  9. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.57×49 works
  10. Immunology and Microbiology0.45×7 works
  11. Dentistry0.26×2 works
  12. Arts and Humanities0.19×9 works
  13. Mathematics0.18×3 works
  14. Business, Management and Accounting0.16×8 works
  15. Environmental Science0.14×11 works
  16. Engineering0.12×28 works
  17. Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.07×2 works
  18. Chemistry0.06×2 works
  19. Physics and Astronomy0.03×1 works
  20. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.02×1 works
  21. Chemical Engineering0.02×0 works
  22. Materials Science0.02×1 works

What are the most cited papers from Design Intelligence (United States)?

The most cited paper from Design Intelligence (United States) is "Biologically inspired design: process and products" (Michael E. Helms, Swaroop S. Vattam, Ashok Kumar Goel, 2009), with 507 citations. Next come "Structure, behavior, and function of complex systems: The structure, behavior, and function modeling language" (306) and "Visualization of Synaptic Ca2+/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase II Activity in Living Neurons" (157).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 Biologically inspired design: process and products Michael E. Helms, Swaroop S. Vattam, Ashok Kumar Goel · Design Studies 6 Jul 2009 507
2 Structure, behavior, and function of complex systems: The structure, behavior, and function modeling language Ashok Kumar Goel, Spencer Rugaber, Swaroop S. Vattam · Artificial intelligence for engineering design analysis and manufacturing 16 Dec 2008 306
3 Visualization of Synaptic Ca2+/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase II Activity in Living Neurons Keizo Takao, Kenichi Okamoto, Terunaga Nakagawa et al. · Journal of Neuroscience Open access 23 Mar 2005 157
4 Towards Mutual Theory of Mind in Human-AI Interaction: How Language Reflects What Students Perceive About a Virtual Teaching Assistant Qiaosi Wang, Koustuv Saha, Eric Gregori et al. Conference paper 6 May 2021 115
5 FAST: Efficient Action Tokenization for Vision-Language-Action Models Karl Pertsch, Kyle Stachowicz, Brian Ichter et al. Conference paperOpen access 21 Jun 2025 61
All 80 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Which keywords describe research at Design Intelligence (United States)?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Healthcare, Precision Medicine, Big Data, Medical Imaging, Ethical Challenges and Health Equity.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Machine Learning713▲ 13×37 topics
  2. Artificial Intelligence680▲ 30×23 topics
  3. Healthcare619▲ 34×14 topics
  4. Precision Medicine588▲ 73×5 topics
  5. Big Data553▲ 36×14 topics
  6. Medical Imaging506▲ 59×7 topics
  7. Ethical Challenges468▲ 134×2 topics
  8. Health Equity448▲ 95×4 topics
  9. Clinical Decision Support446▲ 175×1 topic
  10. Radiology446▲ 192×1 topic
  11. Deep Learning242▲ 4.3×31 topics
  12. Electronic Health Records139▲ 82×2 topics
  13. Predictive Modeling138▲ 31×4 topics
  14. Clinical Event Prediction119▲ 111×1 topic
  15. Patient Similarity119▲ 111×1 topic
  16. Mobile Health92▲ 39×3 topics
  17. Adherence91▲ 45×2 topics
  18. COVID-1987▲ 4.1×8 topics
  19. Ethics82▲ 10×6 topics
  20. Surveillance80▲ 18×2 topics
  21. Algorithmic Bias78▲ 57×1 topic
  22. Data Mining78▲ 6.6×11 topics
  23. Fairness78▲ 47×1 topic
  24. Chronic Disease Management61▲ 19×6 topics
  25. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy61▲ 27×3 topics
  26. Depression61▲ 4.3×4 topics
  27. Convolutional Neural Networks60▲ 5.2×6 topics
  28. Anxiety60▲ 7.8×3 topics
  29. Behavioral Activation59▲ 56×1 topic
  30. Internet-based Interventions59▲ 56×1 topic
  31. Patient Safety59▲ 23×4 topics
  32. Clinical Reasoning53▲ 93×1 topic
  33. Diagnostic Error53▲ 141×1 topic
  34. Deep Neural Networks50▲ 25×2 topics
  35. Interpretable Models49▲ 56×1 topic
  36. Machine Learning Interpretability49▲ 56×1 topic
  37. Big Data Analytics39▲ 11×3 topics
  38. Digital Health39▲ 21×2 topics
  39. Business Models38▲ 32×2 topics
  40. Robotics38▲ 9.6×2 topics

Which research topics does Design Intelligence (United States) publish most on?

By volume in 2022-now: Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education, Machine Learning in Healthcare, Ethics and Social Impacts of AI and Digital Mental Health Interventions.

Artificial Intelligence …446Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education: 446 fractional worksMachine Learning in Healthcare: 119 fractional worksEthics and Social Impacts of AI: 78 fractional worksDigital Mental Health Interventions: 59 fractional worksClinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills: 53 fractional worksExplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): 49 fractional worksArtificial Intelligence Applications: 37 fractional worksCOVID-19 diagnosis using AI: 35 fractional worksMobile Health and mHealth Applications: 32 fractional worksArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare: 31 fractional works
Health InformaticsArtificial IntelligenceSafety ResearchApplied Psychology4 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education Health Informatics 446 works
  2. 2 Machine Learning in Healthcare Artificial Intelligence 119 works
  3. 3 Ethics and Social Impacts of AI Safety Research 78 works
  4. 4 Digital Mental Health Interventions Applied Psychology 59 works
  5. 5 Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills Family Practice 53 works
  6. 6 Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) Artificial Intelligence 49 works
  7. 7 Artificial Intelligence Applications Artificial Intelligence 37 works
  8. 8 COVID-19 diagnosis using AI Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging 35 works
  9. 9 Mobile Health and mHealth Applications General Health Professions 32 works
  10. 10 Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Health Information Management 31 works

How open and international is its research?

Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.

openly available98.3%not open1.7%

World: 40% of research is openly available.

with international co-authors1.5%domestic only98.5%

World: 18% is written across borders.

How has Design Intelligence (United States)'s research output changed?

Output in 2022-2025 was 360% higher than in 2018-2021.

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Design Intelligence (United States) as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.0070% in 2024.

still counting0.0050%0.010%Design Intelligence (United States)0.0071% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Design Intelligence (United States) over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting5%10%15%all institutions10.0% in 2025Design Intelligence (United States)7.5% in 20252020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 10.8% in 2021.

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Design Intelligence (United States) on Science Explorer

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