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Subfield · Medicine

Family Practice research

Family Practice is a subfield of Medicine. Science Explorer counts 43k research works in it since 1950. 10.1% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

In short: medical specialty.

Research works
43k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
4.4k
per year above
Top-10% rate
10.1%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Topics
2
Growth, 2018-21 → 2022-25
+20%
the tick is no change
Largest producer
United States
47% of the 10 largest, 2022-now

This ranks research output and citation impact. It says nothing about the quality of diagnosis, treatment or care.

Which countries lead Family Practice research?

On research quality in 2022-now, the United States, the United Kingdom and China rank highest in Family Practice. By volume, the United States and the United Kingdom publish the most (3.8k and 799 works in 2022-now).

By research quality, 2022-now

  1. 1 United States #1 all time 0.98× citation excellence · 1.97× journals · 100% breadth 10.5% top 10% · 3.1k works
  2. 2 United Kingdom #3 all time 1.07× citation excellence · 1.17× journals · 100% breadth 11.9% top 10% · 648 works
  3. 3 China #5 all time 1.70× citation excellence · 0.82× journals · 100% breadth 17.1% top 10% · 467 works
  4. 4 Canada #2 all time 1.12× citation excellence · 1.26× journals · 100% breadth 11.7% top 10% · 397 works
  5. 5 Netherlands #4 all time 1.44× citation excellence · 1.34× journals · 100% breadth 11.9% top 10% · 225 works
  6. 6 Australia #7 all time 1.30× citation excellence · 1.08× journals · 100% breadth 15.1% top 10% · 331 works
  7. 7 Germany #6 all time 1.16× citation excellence · 1.29× journals · 100% breadth 13.2% top 10% · 287 works
  8. 8 France #9 all time 0.83× citation excellence · 1.25× journals · 100% breadth 6.2% top 10% · 263 works
  9. 9 Spain #11 all time 0.93× citation excellence · 0.88× journals · 100% breadth 6.6% top 10% · 310 works
  10. 10 Italy #13 all time 1.25× citation excellence · 0.64× journals · 100% breadth 14.4% top 10% · 205 works

The track on each row is that row's top-10% rate. The ranking itself is the quality score, which compares the rate with what each place's own topics predict, adds its share of papers in the Nature Index journals, and counts output and breadth too.

Of 14 countries ranked in Family Practice. Ranked on the quality score for 2022-now; the bracket is the all-time rank.

All countries ranked in Family Practice

By volume, 2022-now

  1. 1 United States 3.8k works
  2. 2 United Kingdom 799 works
  3. 3 China 641 works
  4. 4 India 570 works
  5. 5 Canada 459 works
  6. 6 Australia 393 works
  7. 7 Spain 379 works
  8. 8 Germany 360 works
  9. 9 France 316 works
  10. 10 Indonesia 305 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

United States: 47.5%United Kingdom: 9.9%China: 8.0%India: 7.1%6 others listed: 27.5%47%largest
United States3,813 · 47.5%United Kingdom799 · 9.9%China641 · 8.0%India570 · 7.1%6 others listed2,212 · 27.5%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Family Practice research?

Harvard University (United States) ranks first in Family Practice on research quality in 2022-now, followed by Johns Hopkins University and University of Toronto.

By research quality, 2022-now

  1. 1 Harvard University United States · Cambridge · #1 all time 16.2% top 10% · 137 works
  2. 2 Johns Hopkins University United States · Baltimore · #2 all time 13.8% top 10% · 70 works
  3. 3 University of Toronto Canada · Toronto · #7 all time 11.9% top 10% · 63 works
  4. 4 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill United States · Chapel Hill · #21 all time 4.5% top 10% · 60 works

The track on each row is that row's top-10% rate. The ranking itself is the quality score, which compares the rate with what each place's own topics predict, adds its share of papers in the Nature Index journals, and counts output and breadth too.

Of 4 institutions above the floor of 40 fractional works in Family Practice.

Top 100 Family Practice institutions

Who are the leading researchers in Family Practice?

Counting only their work in Family Practice, Olle ten Cate, Hardeep Singh and Eric S. Holmboe have the most papers in the world top 10% for their subfield and year beyond the 10% expected.

  1. 1 Olle ten Cate Netherlands · #46,333 worldwide overall 21.7 of 53 papers here in the top 10%
  2. 2 Hardeep Singh United States · #63,353 worldwide overall 16.2 of 63 papers here in the top 10%
  3. 3 Eric S. Holmboe United States · #51,228 worldwide overall 14.2 of 45 papers here in the top 10%
  4. 4 Cees van der Vleuten Netherlands · #113,813 worldwide overall 20.6 of 86 papers here in the top 10%
  5. 5 William H. Shrank United States · #57,521 worldwide overall 13.3 of 50 papers here in the top 10%
  6. 6 Sunil B. Kripalani United States · #31,830 worldwide overall 10.7 of 28 papers here in the top 10%
  7. 7 Emily H. Reeve Australia · #78,768 worldwide overall 9.5 of 19 papers here in the top 10%
  8. 8 P. Michael Ho United States · #68,029 worldwide overall 9.8 of 24 papers here in the top 10%
  9. 9 Michele Heisler United States · #42,007 worldwide overall 9.4 of 26 papers here in the top 10%
  10. 10 Jason R. Frank Canada · #101,358 worldwide overall 8.9 of 15 papers here in the top 10%

Ranked on their work in Family Practice alone: how many more of their papers here reached the world top 10% for their subfield and year than the 10% expected, among 229,772 ranked researchers with a paper here. Each paper counts once, so many strong papers outrank one famous one, and a long record of ordinary papers does not climb. Identities come from OpenAlex author disambiguation, which occasionally merges or splits people.

Top 100 Family Practice researchers

What are the most cited papers in Family Practice?

The most cited paper in Family Practice is "The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: A Research Note" (Robert Goodman, 1997), with 15,111 citations. Next come "QUADAS-2: A Revised Tool for the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies" (14,541) and "A method for estimating the probability of adverse drug reactions" (11,879).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: A Research Note Robert Goodman · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Open access Jul 1997 15,111
2 QUADAS-2: A Revised Tool for the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies Penny F. Whiting, Anne W.S. Rutjes, Marie E. Westwood et al. · Annals of Internal Medicine Open access 18 Oct 2011 14,541
3 A method for estimating the probability of adverse drug reactions C. A. Naranjo, U. Busto, Edward M. Sellers et al. · Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics Aug 1981 11,879
4 Adherence to Medication Lars Osterberg, Terrence F. Blaschke · New England Journal of Medicine 3 Aug 2005 8,018
5 Adherence to Long-Term Therapies: Evidence for Action Sabina De Geest, Eduardo J. Sabate · European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing 5 Nov 2003 6,332
All 97 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Where is Family Practice research done?

The largest centres of Family Practice research in 2022-now are London (United Kingdom), Boston (United States), New York (United States) and Baltimore (United States). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Norman.

Largest cities, 2022-now

  1. 1 LondonUnited Kingdom 229 works
  2. 2 BostonUnited States 174 works
  3. 3 New YorkUnited States 172 works
  4. 4 BaltimoreUnited States 113 works
  5. 5 PhiladelphiaUnited States 110 works
  6. 6 TorontoCanada 103 works
  7. 7 ParisFrance 98 works
  8. 8 MelbourneAustralia 90 works
  9. 9 BeijingChina 88 works
  10. 10 RiyadhSaudi Arabia 86 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. NormanUS · 60.1 works15×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Family Practice than the world average.

See Family Practice on the map

Family Practice research by country

The best places for Family Practice research inside each country, with that country's researchers and world standing.

Where is the best place to study Family Practice?

Among universities, judged by research, Harvard University, Johns Hopkins University and University of California, San Francisco score highest, combining standing in the field's ranking, citation excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%10%20%mean 13.95%fractional works in this field (log) →share of work in the world top 10% →Harvard UniversityStanford UniversityUniversity of Califo…Johns Hopkins Univer…
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the first ten of the table below, at the default weights. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

Standingthis field's institution ranking, three quarters all time and a quarter 2022-now
50%
Citation excellenceshare of its work in the world top 10%, 2022-now and all time averaged
20%
Specialisationhow much of its work is in this field, counted up to 10× the world share
5%
Sizeits output in this field, on a log scale
15%
Growthoutput growth, counted from -20% to +20%
5%
Internationalshare of its work with a co-author abroad
5%
Each slider sets a weight; the share it gets of the score is beside it.
#UniversityScoreRank in field (all time)Top 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1Harvard UniversityUnited States 88.0#1 (#1)16.8%4.9×167 +3.3%
2Johns Hopkins UniversityUnited States 69.7#2 (#2)13.6%4.8×80 +29.2%
3University of California, San FranciscoUnited States 54.8- (#3)14.3%6.2×48 +7.2%
4Stanford UniversityUnited States 51.9- (#4)14.4%2.5×40 +42.2%
5University of TorontoCanada 47.7#3 (#7)11.8%3.3×73 +0.5%
6University of MichiganUnited States 46.5- (#5)13.6%3.5×57 +1.5%
7University of PennsylvaniaUnited States 39.1- (#10)13.7%3.8×43 +17.2%
8Yale UniversityUnited States 38.8- (#9)11.5%3.5×42 +9.6%
9Northwestern UniversityUnited States 38.2- (#8)13.7%3.7×34 -9.5%
10McGill UniversityCanada 35.0- (#14)16.1%2.8×30 +0.1%

Universities only. The score blends standing (50%), citation excellence (20%), size (15%), specialisation (5%), growth (5%), international reach (5%), 2022-now; growth compares 2018-21 with 2022-25 and counts up to +20%, since a jump from a small base is mostly noise. Standing is the score in this field's institution ranking, three quarters over all time and a quarter 2022-now; excellence averages the two windows too. Four years alone undercount fields such as AI, where many conference and arXiv papers from 2022 on carry no affiliation in the data.

Every institution in Family Practice, country by country

Is Family Practice research growing?

Output in 2022-2025 was 20% higher than in 2018-2021, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills and Medication Adherence and Compliance.

still counting19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Family Practice as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.045% in 2024.

still counting0.020%0.040%0.060%Family Practice0.056% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Family Practice over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year.

still counting5%10%15%Family Practice10.2% in 2025200020102020

Of each year's works in it, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for their field and year. A field is the world for its own topics, so there is no other line to hold it against.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.

What does Family Practice include?

Share who leads Family Practice

Who leads Family Practice, on Science Explorer

A card with the countries and institutions that lead Family Practice, for a post or a slide.

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The leading institutions' badges4Each links to that institution's page and updates with every snapshot

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