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Subfield · Medicine

Transplantation research

Transplantation is a subfield of Medicine. Science Explorer counts 60k research works in it since 1950. 9.9% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

In short: moving of an organ or tissue from one body or body region to another.

Research works
60k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
6k
per year above
Top-10% rate
9.9%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Topics
2
Growth, 2018-21 → 2022-25
+14%
the tick is no change
Largest producer
United States
52% of the 10 largest, 2022-now

This ranks research output and citation impact. It says nothing about the quality of diagnosis, treatment or care.

Which countries lead Transplantation research?

On research quality in 2022-now, the United States, France and Germany rank highest in Transplantation. By volume, the United States and China publish the most (4.4k and 859 works in 2022-now).

By research quality, 2022-now

  1. 1 United States #1 all time 1.08× citation excellence · 1.45× journals · 100% breadth 10.6% top 10% · 3.5k works
  2. 2 France #2 all time 1.42× citation excellence · 1.45× journals · 100% breadth 13.9% top 10% · 334 works
  3. 3 Germany #5 all time 1.51× citation excellence · 1.35× journals · 100% breadth 12.0% top 10% · 336 works
  4. 4 United Kingdom #4 all time 1.16× citation excellence · 1.42× journals · 100% breadth 12.1% top 10% · 366 works
  5. 5 Canada #3 all time 1.27× citation excellence · 1.31× journals · 100% breadth 12.8% top 10% · 314 works
  6. 6 China #10 all time 1.05× citation excellence · 0.87× journals · 100% breadth 11.4% top 10% · 716 works
  7. 7 Spain #11 all time 1.13× citation excellence · 0.94× journals · 100% breadth 10.5% top 10% · 295 works
  8. 8 Australia #8 all time 1.07× citation excellence · 1.17× journals · 100% breadth 10.6% top 10% · 210 works
  9. 9 Italy #14 all time 1.46× citation excellence · 0.68× journals · 100% breadth 15.5% top 10% · 262 works
  10. 10 Japan #15 all time 0.62× citation excellence · 0.82× journals · 100% breadth 5.5% top 10% · 335 works

The track on each row is that row's top-10% rate. The ranking itself is the quality score, which compares the rate with what each place's own topics predict, adds its share of papers in the Nature Index journals, and counts output and breadth too.

Of 12 countries ranked in Transplantation. Ranked on the quality score for 2022-now; the bracket is the all-time rank.

All countries ranked in Transplantation

By volume, 2022-now

  1. 1 United States 4.4k works
  2. 2 China 859 works
  3. 3 United Kingdom 437 works
  4. 4 India 433 works
  5. 5 Japan 410 works
  6. 6 Germany 402 works
  7. 7 France 391 works
  8. 8 Canada 378 works
  9. 9 South Korea 360 works
  10. 10 Spain 352 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

United States: 52.4%China: 10.2%United Kingdom: 5.2%India: 5.1%6 others listed: 27.1%52%largest
United States4,433 · 52.4%China859 · 10.2%United Kingdom437 · 5.2%India433 · 5.1%6 others listed2,293 · 27.1%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Transplantation research?

Harvard University (United States) ranks first in Transplantation on research quality in 2022-now, followed by Stanford University and Columbia University.

By research quality, 2022-now

  1. 1 Harvard University United States · Cambridge · #1 all time 15.0% top 10% · 137 works
  2. 2 Stanford University United States · Stanford · #2 all time 11.5% top 10% · 63 works
  3. 3 Columbia University United States · New York · #7 all time 15.0% top 10% · 65 works
  4. 4 Johns Hopkins University United States · Baltimore · #3 all time 14.6% top 10% · 75 works
  5. 5 University of Toronto Canada · Toronto · #8 all time 15.3% top 10% · 75 works
  6. 6 University of Pennsylvania United States · Philadelphia · #4 all time 9.8% top 10% · 64 works
  7. 7 New York University United States · New York · #24 all time 12.8% top 10% · 67 works
  8. 8 Inserm France · Paris · #14 all time 13.3% top 10% · 64 works
  9. 9 Cedars-Sinai Medical Center United States · Los Angeles · #22 all time 8.9% top 10% · 66 works
  10. 10 Mayo Clinic United States · Rochester · #12 all time 11.2% top 10% · 99 works

The track on each row is that row's top-10% rate. The ranking itself is the quality score, which compares the rate with what each place's own topics predict, adds its share of papers in the Nature Index journals, and counts output and breadth too.

Of 11 institutions above the floor of 40 fractional works in Transplantation.

Top 100 Transplantation institutions

Who are the leading researchers in Transplantation?

Counting only their work in Transplantation, Philip F. Halloran, Dorry Lidor Segev and Mark D. Stegall have the most papers in the world top 10% for their subfield and year beyond the 10% expected.

  1. 1 Philip F. Halloran Canada · #60,065 worldwide overall 57.6 of 130 papers here in the top 10%
  2. 2 Dorry Lidor Segev United States · #56,561 worldwide overall 59.4 of 206 papers here in the top 10%
  3. 3 Mark D. Stegall United States · #43,605 worldwide overall 45.4 of 114 papers here in the top 10%
  4. 4 Maarten Naesens Belgium · #31,765 worldwide overall 42.8 of 103 papers here in the top 10%
  5. 5 Dirk R. J. Kuypers Belgium · #108,231 worldwide overall 40.2 of 117 papers here in the top 10%
  6. 6 Robert B. Colvin United States · #36,360 worldwide overall 35.5 of 83 papers here in the top 10%
  7. 7 Christophe M. Legendre France · #76,130 worldwide overall 38.4 of 112 papers here in the top 10%
  8. 8 Alexandre Loupy France · #31,768 worldwide overall 35.6 of 91 papers here in the top 10%
  9. 9 Bertram L. Kasiske United States · #15,853 worldwide overall 34.9 of 90 papers here in the top 10%
  10. 10 Klemens Budde Germany · #147,037 worldwide overall 43.1 of 187 papers here in the top 10%

Ranked on their work in Transplantation alone: how many more of their papers here reached the world top 10% for their subfield and year than the 10% expected, among 253,543 ranked researchers with a paper here. Each paper counts once, so many strong papers outrank one famous one, and a long record of ordinary papers does not climb. Identities come from OpenAlex author disambiguation, which occasionally merges or splits people.

Top 100 Transplantation researchers

What are the most cited papers in Transplantation?

The most cited paper in Transplantation is "Chronic Kidney Disease and the Risks of Death, Cardiovascular Events, and Hospitalization" (Alan S. Go, Glenn Matthew Chertow, Dongjie Fan et al., 2004), with 11,467 citations. Next come "Comparison of Mortality in All Patients on Dialysis, Patients on Dialysis Awaiting Transplantation, and Recipients of a First Cadaveric Transplant" (5,394) and "Islet Transplantation in Seven Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Using a Glucocorticoid-Free Immunosuppressive Regimen" (5,299).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 Chronic Kidney Disease and the Risks of Death, Cardiovascular Events, and Hospitalization Alan S. Go, Glenn Matthew Chertow, Dongjie Fan et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 22 Sep 2004 11,467
2 Comparison of Mortality in All Patients on Dialysis, Patients on Dialysis Awaiting Transplantation, and Recipients of a First Cadaveric Transplant Robert A. Wolfe, Valarie B. Ashby, Edgar Louis Milford et al. · New England Journal of Medicine 2 Dec 1999 5,394
3 Islet Transplantation in Seven Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Using a Glucocorticoid-Free Immunosuppressive Regimen A.M. James Shapiro, Jonathan R.T. Lakey, Edmond A. Ryan et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 27 Jul 2000 5,299
4 Cardiovascular and Renal Outcomes with Empagliflozin in Heart Failure Milton Packer et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 28 Aug 2020 5,214
5 Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in the United States Josef Coresh, Elizabeth Selvin, Lesley A. Stevens et al. · JAMA 6 Nov 2007 4,931
All 99 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Where is Transplantation research done?

The largest centres of Transplantation research in 2022-now are New York (United States), Seoul (South Korea), Los Angeles (United States) and Philadelphia (United States).

Largest cities, 2022-now

  1. 1 New YorkUnited States 279 works
  2. 2 SeoulSouth Korea 215 works
  3. 3 Los AngelesUnited States 189 works
  4. 4 PhiladelphiaUnited States 171 works
  5. 5 BostonUnited States 157 works
  6. 6 ParisFrance 147 works
  7. 7 BaltimoreUnited States 138 works
  8. 8 ChicagoUnited States 128 works
  9. 9 LondonUnited Kingdom 126 works
  10. 10 TorontoCanada 121 works
See Transplantation on the map

Transplantation research by country

The best places for Transplantation research inside each country, with that country's researchers and world standing.

Where is the best place to study Transplantation?

Among universities, judged by research, Harvard University, Stanford University and Johns Hopkins University score highest, combining standing in the field's ranking, citation excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%10%20%30%mean 13.6%fractional works in this field (log) →share of work in the world top 10% →Harvard UniversityColumbia UniversityJohns Hopkins Univer…Stanford University
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the first ten of the table below, at the default weights. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

Standingthis field's institution ranking, three quarters all time and a quarter 2022-now
50%
Citation excellenceshare of its work in the world top 10%, 2022-now and all time averaged
20%
Specialisationhow much of its work is in this field, counted up to 10× the world share
5%
Sizeits output in this field, on a log scale
15%
Growthoutput growth, counted from -20% to +20%
5%
Internationalshare of its work with a co-author abroad
5%
Each slider sets a weight; the share it gets of the score is beside it.
#UniversityScoreRank in field (all time)Top 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1Harvard UniversityUnited States 89.6#1 (#1)14.5%5.3×169 +18.8%
2Stanford UniversityUnited States 74.5#2 (#2)11.6%5.6×82 +16.6%
3Johns Hopkins UniversityUnited States 65.5#4 (#3)13.7%5.7×88 -19.3%
4Columbia UniversityUnited States 62.8#3 (#7)13.8%7.3×80 +35.9%
5University of TorontoCanada 59.5#5 (#8)15.7%4.5×90 +1.4%
6University of PennsylvaniaUnited States 58.7#6 (#4)9.3%7.2×76 +1.5%
7University of California, San FranciscoUnited States 50.4- (#5)10.0%7.4×52 -12.2%
8University of California, Los AngelesUnited States 50.3- (#6)8.3%5.8×66 -3.2%
9KU LeuvenBelgium 49.3- (#19)24.6%3.6×34 -7.5%
10Washington University in St. LouisUnited States 48.5- (#11)14.5%7.4×53 +3.1%

Universities only. The score blends standing (50%), citation excellence (20%), size (15%), specialisation (5%), growth (5%), international reach (5%), 2022-now; growth compares 2018-21 with 2022-25 and counts up to +20%, since a jump from a small base is mostly noise. Standing is the score in this field's institution ranking, three quarters over all time and a quarter 2022-now; excellence averages the two windows too. Four years alone undercount fields such as AI, where many conference and arXiv papers from 2022 on carry no affiliation in the data.

Every institution in Transplantation, country by country

Is Transplantation research growing?

Output in 2022-2025 was 14% higher than in 2018-2021, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments and Organ and Tissue Transplantation Research.

still counting19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Transplantation as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.044% in 2024.

still counting0.050%0.10%0.15%Transplantation0.050% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Transplantation over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year.

still counting5%10%15%Transplantation9.8% in 2025200020102020

Of each year's works in it, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for their field and year. A field is the world for its own topics, so there is no other line to hold it against.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.

What does Transplantation include?

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Who leads Transplantation, on Science Explorer

A card with the countries and institutions that lead Transplantation, for a post or a slide.

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1200 × 630 PNG, sized for social posts, drawn from the latest snapshot.

The leading institutions' badges6Each links to that institution's page and updates with every snapshot

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