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Nonprofit · Towson · United States

Immune Deficiency Foundation

primaryimmune.orgROR OpenAlex
Research works
95
▲ 29% vs 2018-21
Citations
4.2k
44.0 per fractional work
Top-10% rate
15.5%
all institutions 10.0%
Open access
51%
world 40%
International
35%
world 18%
Immune Deficiency Foundation

Not ranked overall: Immune Deficiency Foundation is under the volume floor below which an excellence rate is noise. Not ranked is not the same as ranked last.

Which fields of science does Immune Deficiency Foundation work in?

In 2022-now, 55% of research at Immune Deficiency Foundation is in Health Sciences, 30% in Life Sciences. Its largest fields are Medicine (51%), Immunology and Microbiology (17%), Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (11%). It does 1.9× the world's share of Health Sciences.

Health Sciences: 14 fractional works · 55.4% of its workMedicine: 13 fractional works · 51.3% of its workEpidemiology: 2 fractional works · 7.3% of its workPhysiology: 1 fractional works · 5.9% of its workEmergency Medicine: 1 fractional works · 5.5% of its workHematology: 1 fractional works · 5.1% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 1 fractional works · 2.9% of its workGenetics: 1 fractional works · 2.4% of its workOncology: 1 fractional works · 2.3% of its workPediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health: 1 fractional works · 2.3% of its workSurgery: 1 fractional works · 2.3% of its workRheumatology: 0 fractional works · 2.0% of its workPathology and Forensic Medicine: 0 fractional works · 1.9% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 0 fractional works · 1.6% of its workEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism: 0 fractional works · 1.5% of its workInfectious Diseases: 0 fractional works · 1.4% of its workCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine: 0 fractional works · 1.4% of its workPsychiatry and Mental health: 0 fractional works · 1.4% of its workImmunology and Allergy: 0 fractional works · 1.3% of its workPharmacology: 0 fractional works · 0.7% of its workGastroenterology: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workNeurology: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workTransplantation: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workReproductive Medicine: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workHealth Professions: 1 fractional works · 4.1% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 0 fractional works · 2.0% of its workEmergency Medical Services: 0 fractional works · 1.8% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workLife Sciences: 7 fractional works · 30.1% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 4 fractional works · 17.0% of its workImmunology: 4 fractional works · 16.6% of its workVirology: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 3 fractional works · 10.6% of its workGenetics: 2 fractional works · 6.8% of its workMolecular Biology: 1 fractional works · 2.7% of its workCell Biology: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workNeuroscience: 1 fractional works · 2.5% of its workCellular and Molecular Neuroscience: 0 fractional works · 1.7% of its workNeurology: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workSocial Sciences: 3 fractional works · 10.5% of its workSocial Sciences: 2 fractional works · 8.5% of its workSociology and Political Science: 1 fractional works · 3.0% of its workEducation: 0 fractional works · 1.8% of its workHealth: 0 fractional works · 1.7% of its workSafety Research: 0 fractional works · 1.1% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workLaw: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workArts and Humanities: 0 fractional works · 1.7% of its workPhilosophy: 0 fractional works · 1.3% of its workArcheology: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPsychology: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPhysical Sciences: 1 fractional works · 4.1% of its workEngineering: 0 fractional works · 1.2% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 0 fractional works · 1.0% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workChemistry: 0 fractional works · 1.0% of its workOrganic Chemistry: 0 fractional works · 1.0% of its workEnvironmental Science: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workWater Science and Technology: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workMaterials Science: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workBiomaterials: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workComputer Science: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workALL ITS WORKImmune DeficiencyFoundation24fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences30%Physical Sciences4%Health Sciences55%Social Sciences10%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 13 fields, with their numbers
    1. Medicine1351.3%
    2. Health Professions14.1%
    1. Immunology and Microbiology417.0%
    2. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology310.6%
    3. Neuroscience12.5%
    1. Social Sciences28.5%
    2. Arts and Humanities01.7%
    3. Psychology00.2%
    1. Engineering01.2%
    2. Chemistry01.0%
    3. Environmental Science00.9%
    4. Materials Science00.5%
    5. Computer Science00.5%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

Field profile

Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.

Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 1.99× its world share, 3 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 16.90× its world share, 4 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 1.51× its world share, 1 worksNeuroscienceChemistry: 0.65× its world share, 0 worksChemistryComputer Science: 0.06× its world share, 0 worksComputer ScienceEngineering: 0.08× its world share, 0 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.17× its world share, 0 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 0.16× its world share, 0 worksMaterials ScienceHealth Professions: 1.56× its world share, 1 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 2.67× its world share, 12 worksMedicineArts and Humanities: 0.59× its world share, 0 worksArts and HumanitiesPsychology: 0.09× its world share, 0 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 0.67× its world share, 2 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Immunology and Microbiology, 16.9×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 13 fields, with their numbers
  1. Immunology and Microbiology16.90×4 works
  2. Medicine2.67×12 works
  3. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology1.99×3 works
  4. Health Professions1.56×1 works
  5. Neuroscience1.51×1 works
  6. Social Sciences0.67×2 works
  7. Chemistry0.65×0 works
  8. Arts and Humanities0.59×0 works
  9. Environmental Science0.17×0 works
  10. Materials Science0.16×0 works
  11. Psychology0.09×0 works
  12. Engineering0.08×0 works
  13. Computer Science0.06×0 works

Who are the top researchers at Immune Deficiency Foundation?

Ranked on the quality score, Marcia Boyle, Christopher Scalchunes and Tiffany S. Henderson lead among researchers whose main affiliation is Immune Deficiency Foundation.

  1. 1 Marcia Boyle United States · #2,205,527 worldwide 568 citations · 18 works
  2. 2 Christopher Scalchunes United States · #2,597,606 worldwide 366 citations · 38 works
  3. 3 Tiffany S. Henderson United States · #3,859,391 worldwide 536 citations · 19 works
All ranked researchers at Immune Deficiency Foundation

What are the most cited papers from Immune Deficiency Foundation?

The most cited paper from Immune Deficiency Foundation is "Chronic Granulomatous Disease: Report on a National Registry of 368 Patients" (Jerry A. Winkelstein, Mary C. Marino, Richard B. Johnston et al., 2000), with 1,731 citations. Next come "X-Linked Agammaglobulinemia" (643) and "Emapalumab in Children with Primary Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis" (533).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 Chronic Granulomatous Disease: Report on a National Registry of 368 Patients Jerry A. Winkelstein, Mary C. Marino, Richard B. Johnston et al. · Medicine May 2000 1,731
2 X-Linked Agammaglobulinemia Jerry A. Winkelstein, Mary C. Marino, Howard M. Lederman et al. · Medicine Jul 2006 643
3 Emapalumab in Children with Primary Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis Franco Locatelli, Michael B. Jordan, Carl E. Allen et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 6 May 2020 533
4 Hypomorphic mutations in PRF1, MUNC13-4, and STXBP2 are associated with adult-onset familial HLH Kejian Zhang, Michael B. Jordan, Rebecca A. Marsh et al. · Blood Open access Sep 2011 430
5 Diagnostic and risk criteria for HSCT-associated thrombotic microangiopathy: a study in children and young adults Sonata Jodele, Stella M. Davies, Adam Lane et al. · Blood Open access 30 May 2014 420
All 59 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Which keywords describe research at Immune Deficiency Foundation?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Genetic Mutations, Immune Dysregulation, Primary Immunodeficiency, Injury Severity, Trauma Center, Inflammation, Autoimmunity and Epidemiology.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 12 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 12 words, with their numbers
  1. Genetic Mutations4▲ 37×6 topics
  2. Immune Dysregulation3▲ 148×1 topic
  3. Primary Immunodeficiency3▲ 395×1 topic
  4. Epidemiology2▲ 2.3×16 topics
  5. Inflammation2▲ 3.6×7 topics
  6. Autoimmunity1▲ 37×3 topics
  7. Injury Severity1▲ 67×1 topic
  8. Trauma Center1▲ 132×1 topic
  9. Hematopoietic Stem Cells1▲ 55×3 topics
  10. Metabolic Syndrome1▲ 6.2×4 topics
  11. Genetics1▲ 6.3×5 topics
  12. Treatment1▲ 3.6×8 topics

Which research topics does Immune Deficiency Foundation publish most on?

By volume in 2022-now: Immunodeficiency and Autoimmune Disorders, Trauma and Emergency Care Studies, Diet and metabolism studies and Blood disorders and treatments.

Immunodeficiency and Aut…3Immunodeficiency and Autoimmune Disorders: 3 fractional worksTrauma and Emergency Car…1Trauma and Emergency Care Studies: 1 fractional worksDiet and metabolism stud…1Diet and metabolism studies: 1 fractional worksBlood disorders and treatments: 1 fractional worksNeutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms: 1 fractional worksGenomics and Rare Diseases: 0 fractional worksCervical Cancer and HPV Research: 0 fractional worksOpioid Use Disorder Treatment: 0 fractional worksDiabetes and associated disorders: 0 fractional worksAutoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders Research: 0 fractional works
ImmunologyEmergency MedicinePhysiologyGenetics3 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 Immunodeficiency and Autoimmune Disorders Immunology 3 works
  2. 2 Trauma and Emergency Care Studies Emergency Medicine 1 works
  3. 3 Diet and metabolism studies Physiology 1 works
  4. 4 Blood disorders and treatments Genetics 1 works
  5. 5 Neutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms Immunology 1 works
  6. 6 Genomics and Rare Diseases Genetics 0 works
  7. 7 Cervical Cancer and HPV Research Epidemiology 0 works
  8. 8 Opioid Use Disorder Treatment Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health 0 works
  9. 9 Diabetes and associated disorders Genetics 0 works
  10. 10 Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders Research Hematology 0 works

How open and international is its research?

Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.

openly available50.6%not open49.4%

World: 40% of research is openly available.

with international co-authors34.8%domestic only65.2%

World: 18% is written across borders.

How has Immune Deficiency Foundation's research output changed?

Output in 2022-2025 was 29% higher than in 2018-2021.

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Immune Deficiency Foundation as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.000049% in 2024.

still counting0.00020%0.00040%Immune Deficiency Foundation0.00011% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Immune Deficiency Foundation over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

Other research institutions in Towson

All research institutions in Towson

Research measures only: rankings here say nothing about teaching, admissions or student experience. Comparable institutions and collaboration partners have tabs of their own, above.

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