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Company · Rome · Italy

Labor (Italy)

In research, Labor (Italy) stands highest in Social Sciences (#3,717 of 9,585 worldwide), Business, Management and Accounting (#1,455 of 2,581 worldwide) and Social Sciences (#4,058 of 5,988 worldwide), 2022-now. Relative to its size it is most specialised in Strategy and Management and Business, Management and Accounting (Strategy and Management is 12.2× its share of world research).

labor-eu.net/ENG_Labor_Chi_Siamo.htmlROR OpenAlex
World rank, 2022-now
#7,640
of 22,385 · #9,770 all time
Rank in Italy
#160
of 475
Research works
520
▲ 2473% vs 2018-21
Citations
3.2k
6.1 per fractional work
Top-10% rate
9.5%
all institutions 10.0%
vs its own fields
1.00×
1.00× is exactly expected
Open access
7%
world 40%
International
84%
world 18%
Labor (Italy)

What is Labor (Italy) known for in research?

The fields where it stands highest, 2022-now, ranked among every institution above the floor in each field.

FieldWorld rankWhere that sitsTop-10% rateWorksAll time
Social SciencesDomain #3,717 of 9,585 9.1%168 #6225
Business, Management and AccountingField #1,455 of 2,581 9.0%62 -
Social SciencesField #4,058 of 5,988 9.1%62 -

Each strip is that field's whole ranked pool, with the notch where Labor (Italy) sits in it, in the colour of the band that rank falls in. The track under the rate is the rate itself: it carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (from about 6% in Dentistry to 21% in Economics).

Which fields of science does Labor (Italy) work in?

In 2022-now, 67% of research at Labor (Italy) is in Social Sciences, 22% in Physical Sciences. Its largest fields are Social Sciences (25%), Business, Management and Accounting (25%), Environmental Science (11%). It does 2.6× the world's share of Social Sciences.

Social Sciences: 168 fractional works · 67.2% of its workSocial Sciences: 62 fractional works · 25.0% of its workSociology and Political Science: 23 fractional works · 9.1% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 13 fractional works · 5.3% of its workLaw: 6 fractional works · 2.3% of its workEducation: 5 fractional works · 1.9% of its workDemography: 3 fractional works · 1.0% of its workPublic Administration: 2 fractional works · 1.0% of its workGender Studies: 2 fractional works · 0.8% of its workCommunication: 2 fractional works · 0.7% of its workDevelopment: 1 fractional works · 0.6% of its workUrban Studies: 1 fractional works · 0.6% of its workAnthropology: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workCultural Studies: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workTransportation: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSafety Research: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.6% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 62 fractional works · 24.9% of its workStrategy and Management: 26 fractional works · 10.6% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 9 fractional works · 3.5% of its workAccounting: 8 fractional works · 3.0% of its workMarketing: 7 fractional works · 2.9% of its workManagement of Technology and Innovation: 6 fractional works · 2.5% of its workManagement Information Systems: 4 fractional works · 1.6% of its workBusiness and International Management: 2 fractional works · 0.8% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 23 fractional works · 9.1% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 13 fractional works · 5.4% of its workFinance: 8 fractional works · 3.2% of its workGeneral Economics, Econometrics and Finance: 1 fractional works · 0.5% of its workDecision Sciences: 8 fractional works · 3.3% of its workInformation Systems and Management: 4 fractional works · 1.7% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 4 fractional works · 1.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPsychology: 8 fractional works · 3.0% of its workSocial Psychology: 3 fractional works · 1.1% of its workClinical Psychology: 2 fractional works · 0.6% of its workDevelopmental and Educational Psychology: 1 fractional works · 0.6% of its workExperimental and Cognitive Psychology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workApplied Psychology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workArts and Humanities: 5 fractional works · 2.0% of its workPhilosophy: 2 fractional works · 0.8% of its workLiterature and Literary Theory: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 1.0% of its workPhysical Sciences: 56 fractional works · 22.4% of its workEnvironmental Science: 27 fractional works · 10.9% of its workManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law: 16 fractional works · 6.2% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 3 fractional works · 1.3% of its workEnvironmental Engineering: 2 fractional works · 0.7% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 2 fractional works · 0.6% of its workWater Science and Technology: 1 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPollution: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workNature and Landscape Conservation: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEcology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnvironmental Chemistry: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEngineering: 14 fractional works · 5.5% of its workBuilding and Construction: 2 fractional works · 0.8% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 2 fractional works · 0.8% of its workAerospace Engineering: 2 fractional works · 0.6% of its workSafety, Risk, Reliability and Quality: 1 fractional works · 0.5% of its workComputational Mechanics: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMechanical Engineering: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMedia Technology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.6% of its workComputer Science: 5 fractional works · 2.0% of its workInformation Systems: 1 fractional works · 0.6% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 1 fractional works · 0.5% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workComputational Theory and Mathematics: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnergy: 4 fractional works · 1.7% of its workRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment: 4 fractional works · 1.7% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 2 fractional works · 0.8% of its workAtmospheric Science: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workOceanography: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 1 fractional works · 0.6% of its workMaterials Science: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workBiomaterials: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workMathematics: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workChemistry: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workChemical Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workHealth Sciences: 17 fractional works · 6.9% of its workMedicine: 8 fractional works · 3.4% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 2 fractional works · 0.9% of its workEmergency Medicine: 1 fractional works · 0.6% of its workReproductive Medicine: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPhysiology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEpidemiology: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSurgery: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.5% of its workHealth Professions: 8 fractional works · 3.2% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 5 fractional works · 1.8% of its workHealth Information Management: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workRadiological and Ultrasound Technology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSpeech and Hearing: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.5% of its workNursing: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workVeterinary: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workLife Sciences: 9 fractional works · 3.5% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 6 fractional works · 2.3% of its workFood Science: 2 fractional works · 0.7% of its workPlant Science: 1 fractional works · 0.5% of its workGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 1 fractional works · 0.5% of its workAquatic Science: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 2 fractional works · 0.6% of its workMolecular Biology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workGenetics: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPharmacology: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workNeuroscience: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workALL ITS WORKLabor (Italy)250fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences4%Physical Sciences22%Health Sciences7%Social Sciences67%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
    1. Social Sciences6225.0%
    2. Business, Management and Accounting6224.9%
    3. Economics, Econometrics and Finance239.1%
    4. Decision Sciences83.3%
    5. Psychology83.0%
    6. Arts and Humanities52.0%
    1. Environmental Science2710.9%
    2. Engineering145.5%
    3. Computer Science52.0%
    4. Energy41.7%
    5. Earth and Planetary Sciences20.8%
    6. Physics and Astronomy10.6%
    7. Materials Science10.4%
    8. Mathematics10.3%
    9. Chemistry00.1%
    10. Chemical Engineering00.0%
    1. Medicine83.4%
    2. Health Professions83.2%
    3. Nursing00.1%
    4. Veterinary00.1%
    5. Dentistry00.0%
    1. Agricultural and Biological Sciences62.3%
    2. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology20.6%
    3. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics10.3%
    4. Neuroscience10.2%
    5. Immunology and Microbiology00.0%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What does Labor (Italy) specialise in?

Where its research is concentrated relative to its size: Strategy and Management takes 12.2× the share of its output that it takes of world research.

  1. Strategy and ManagementSubfield · 26.5 works12×
  2. Business, Management and AccountingField · 62.3 works7.7×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient, a volume reading rather than an impact one. It surfaces small, lopsided specialities.

Field profile

Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.49× its world share, 6 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.12× its world share, 2 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.02× its world share, 0 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 0.15× its world share, 1 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 0.81× its world share, 1 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 0.11× its world share, 0 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 0.04× its world share, 0 worksChemistryComputer Science: 0.26× its world share, 5 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.53× its world share, 2 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 1.90× its world share, 4 worksEnergyEngineering: 0.37× its world share, 14 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 2.19× its world share, 27 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 0.12× its world share, 1 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 0.28× its world share, 1 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 0.26× its world share, 1 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 0.04× its world share, 0 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 1.22× its world share, 8 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 0.18× its world share, 8 worksMedicineNursing: 0.27× its world share, 0 worksNursingVeterinary: 0.84× its world share, 0 worksVeterinaryArts and Humanities: 0.69× its world share, 5 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 7.73× its world share, 62 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 3.39× its world share, 8 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 4.23× its world share, 23 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 0.99× its world share, 8 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 1.97× its world share, 62 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Business, Management and Accounting, 7.7×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 26 fields, with their numbers
  1. Business, Management and Accounting7.73×62 works
  2. Economics, Econometrics and Finance4.23×23 works
  3. Decision Sciences3.39×8 works
  4. Environmental Science2.19×27 works
  5. Social Sciences1.97×62 works
  6. Energy1.90×4 works
  7. Health Professions1.22×8 works
  8. Psychology0.99×8 works
  9. Veterinary0.84×0 works
  10. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics0.81×1 works
  11. Arts and Humanities0.69×5 works
  12. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.53×2 works
  13. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.49×6 works
  14. Engineering0.37×14 works
  15. Mathematics0.28×1 works
  16. Nursing0.27×0 works
  17. Computer Science0.26×5 works
  18. Physics and Astronomy0.26×1 works
  19. Medicine0.18×8 works
  20. Neuroscience0.15×1 works
  21. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.12×2 works
  22. Materials Science0.12×1 works
  23. Chemical Engineering0.11×0 works
  24. Chemistry0.04×0 works
  25. Dentistry0.04×0 works
  26. Immunology and Microbiology0.02×0 works

Who are the top researchers at Labor (Italy)?

Ranked on the quality score, Douglas A. White lead among researchers whose main affiliation is Labor (Italy).

  1. 1 Douglas A. White Italy · #4,557,957 worldwide 33 citations · 18 works
All ranked researchers at Labor (Italy)

What are the most cited papers from Labor (Italy)?

The most cited paper from Labor (Italy) is "On the impact of alternate path routing for load balancing in mobile ad hoc networks" (Marc R. Pearlman, Zygmunt J. Haas, P. Sholander et al., 2002), with 252 citations. Next come "The Yo–Yo intermittent recovery test in basketball players" (213) and "Understanding and interpreting antinuclear antibody tests in systemic rheumatic diseases" (184).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 On the impact of alternate path routing for load balancing in mobile ad hoc networks Marc R. Pearlman, Zygmunt J. Haas, P. Sholander et al. Conference paper 7 Nov 2002 252
2 The Yo–Yo intermittent recovery test in basketball players Carlo Castagna, Franco Milko Impellizzeri, Ermanno Rampinini et al. · Journal of science and medicine in sport 16 Jun 2007 213
3 Understanding and interpreting antinuclear antibody tests in systemic rheumatic diseases Xavier Bossuyt, Ellen De Langhe, María Orietta Borghi et al. · Nature Reviews Rheumatology Review 5 Nov 2020 184
4 Human Melanoma Cells Secrete and Respond to Placenta Growth Factor and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Pedro Miguel Lacal, Cristina Maria Failla, Elena Pagani et al. · Journal of Investigative Dermatology Open access Dec 2000 174
5 A new method for analog to digital conversion C. Cottini, E. Gatti, V. Svelto · Nuclear Instruments and Methods Jul 1963 143
All 60 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Which keywords describe research at Labor (Italy)?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Sustainability, Economic Growth, Business Ethics, Sustainable Development, Sustainability Assessment, International Law, Shareholder Value and Climate Change.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Sustainability22▲ 3.7×61 topics
  2. Climate Change16▲ 2.3×46 topics
  3. Sustainable Development16▲ 4.0×39 topics
  4. Economic Growth16▲ 7.7×19 topics
  5. Business Ethics12▲ 55×3 topics
  6. Human Rights11▲ 4.4×32 topics
  7. Globalization11▲ 2.2×46 topics
  8. Renewable Energy10▲ 2.8×25 topics
  9. Sustainability Assessment10▲ 28×4 topics
  10. Financial Performance9▲ 6.6×7 topics
  11. International Law9▲ 12×15 topics
  12. Shareholder Value9▲ 33×3 topics
  13. Corporate Governance9▲ 4.8×19 topics
  14. Corporate Social Responsibility9▲ 20×4 topics
  15. Environmental Management8▲ 8.2×8 topics
  16. Environmental Sustainability8▲ 21×5 topics
  17. Ecological Economics8▲ 67×2 topics
  18. Institutional Theory8▲ 30×3 topics
  19. Genuine Progress Indicator7▲ 132×1 topic
  20. Sustainability Indicators7▲ 44×1 topic
  21. Innovation7▲ 2.7×26 topics
  22. Stakeholder Theory7▲ 48×1 topic
  23. Sustainability Reporting7▲ 25×1 topic
  24. Organizational Culture6▲ 6.4×7 topics
  25. Social Capital6▲ 4.8×13 topics
  26. Energy Transition6▲ 16×3 topics
  27. Financial Stability6▲ 12×6 topics
  28. Neoliberalism5▲ 6.0×12 topics
  29. Entrepreneurship5▲ 5.4×9 topics
  30. Finance5▲ 11×3 topics
  31. Global Governance5▲ 8.4×15 topics
  32. Investment5▲ 17×4 topics
  33. Environmental Policy5▲ 9.6×11 topics
  34. Philanthropy5▲ 45×2 topics
  35. Policy5▲ 8.7×6 topics
  36. Customer Experience4▲ 11×3 topics
  37. Monetary Policy4▲ 7.4×8 topics
  38. Accountability4▲ 13×3 topics
  39. Ethical Behavior4▲ 41×2 topics
  40. Legal Transplants4▲ 63×2 topics

Which research topics does Labor (Italy) publish most on?

By volume in 2022-now: Sustainable Development and Environmental Policy, Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting, Corporate Governance and Law and Ethics in Business and Education.

Sustainable Development and Environmental Policy: 7 fractional worksCorporate Social Responsibility Reporting: 7 fractional worksCorporate Governance and Law: 4 fractional worksEthics in Business and Education: 4 fractional worksCommunity Development and Social Impact: 3 fractional worksGlobal Energy and Sustainability Research: 3 fractional worksCorporate Governance and…3Corporate Governance and Management: 3 fractional worksDigital Innovation in In…3Digital Innovation in Industries: 3 fractional worksClimate Change Policy an…3Climate Change Policy and Economics: 3 fractional worksCorporate Law and Human …3Corporate Law and Human Rights: 3 fractional works
Management, Monitoring, Policy and LawStrategy and ManagementInformation Systems and ManagementFinance4 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 Sustainable Development and Environmental Policy Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law 7 works
  2. 2 Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting Strategy and Management 7 works
  3. 3 Corporate Governance and Law Strategy and Management 4 works
  4. 4 Ethics in Business and Education Information Systems and Management 4 works
  5. 5 Community Development and Social Impact Finance 3 works
  6. 6 Global Energy and Sustainability Research Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment 3 works
  7. 7 Corporate Governance and Management Strategy and Management 3 works
  8. 8 Digital Innovation in Industries Management of Technology and Innovation 3 works
  9. 9 Climate Change Policy and Economics Economics and Econometrics 3 works
  10. 10 Corporate Law and Human Rights Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management 3 works

How open and international is its research?

Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.

openly available6.7%not open93.3%

World: 40% of research is openly available.

with international co-authors84.4%domestic only15.6%

World: 18% is written across borders.

How has Labor (Italy)'s research output changed?

Output in 2022-2025 was 2473% higher than in 2018-2021.

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Labor (Italy) as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.000020% in 2024.

still counting0.0020%0.0040%0.0060%Labor (Italy)0.000013% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Labor (Italy) over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

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