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Arduino and IoT Applications

Arduino and IoT Applications is a research topic within Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Science Explorer counts 2.8k research works in it since 1951. 9.9% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers covers a wide range of applications of microcontrollers, including Arduino, in various fields such as wireless sensor networks, remote monitoring, embedded systems, IoT, data acquisition, FPGA implementation, educational technology, and weather monitoring.

  • Microcontrollers
  • Arduino
  • Wireless Sensor Networks
  • Remote Monitoring
  • Embedded Systems
  • IoT
  • Data Acquisition
  • FPGA Implementation
  • Educational Technology
  • Weather Monitoring
Research works
2.8k
fractional, since 1951
In the world top 10%
276
per year above
Top-10% rate
9.9%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2018-21 → 2022-25
+37%
the tick is no change
Largest producer
Indonesia
51% of the 10 largest, 2022-now

Which countries lead Arduino and IoT Applications research?

By volume, Indonesia and Brazil publish the most (520 and 150 works in 2022-now).

By volume, 2022-now

  1. 1 Indonesia 520 works
  2. 2 Brazil 150 works
  3. 3 India 112 works
  4. 4 United States 87 works
  5. 5 ?? 44 works
  6. 6 China 33 works
  7. 7 Mexico 19 works
  8. 8 Germany 17 works
  9. 9 Russia 14 works
  10. 10 Philippines 14 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

Indonesia: 51.4%Brazil: 14.9%India: 11.1%United States: 8.6%6 others listed: 14.0%51%largest
Indonesia520 · 51.4%Brazil150 · 14.9%India112 · 11.1%United States87 · 8.6%6 others listed141 · 14.0%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Arduino and IoT Applications research?

By volume in 2022-now, State University of Malang publishes the most Arduino and IoT Applications research, followed by State University of Padang and Jakarta State Polytechnic.

Who are the leading researchers in Arduino and IoT Applications?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Arduino and IoT Applications include Stephen M. Smith.

  1. 1 Stephen M. Smith United Kingdom 214k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

What are the most cited papers in Arduino and IoT Applications?

The most cited paper in Arduino and IoT Applications is "The computer for the 21 st century" (Mark Weiser, 1999), with 1,218 citations. Next come "A study of locking phenomena in oscillators" (956) and "The working principle of an Arduino" (532).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 The computer for the 21 st century Mark Weiser · ACM SIGMOBILE Mobile Computing and Communications Review Jul 1999 1,218
2 A study of locking phenomena in oscillators Richard Barnett Adler · Proceedings of the IEEE 1973 956
3 The working principle of an Arduino Yusuf Abdullahi Badamasi Conference paper Sep 2014 532
4 The Internet of Things Neil Gershenfeld, Raffi Krikorian, Danny Cohen · Scientific American Oct 2004 484
5 A systematic literature review on prototyping with Arduino: Applications, challenges, advantages, and limitations Hari Kishan Kondaveeti, Nandeesh Kumar Kumaravelu, Sunny Dayal Vanambathina et al. · Computer Science Review Review 5 Feb 2021 332
All 100 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Where is Arduino and IoT Applications research done?

The largest centres of Arduino and IoT Applications research in 2022-now are Jakarta (Indonesia), Surabaya (Indonesia), Malang (Indonesia) and Medan (Indonesia). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Palembang.

Largest cities, 2022-now

  1. 1 JakartaIndonesia 49 works
  2. 2 SurabayaIndonesia 37 works
  3. 3 MalangIndonesia 32 works
  4. 4 MedanIndonesia 27 works
  5. 5 BandungIndonesia 26 works
  6. 6 PadangIndonesia 24 works
  7. 7 SemarangIndonesia 22 works
  8. 8 YogyakartaIndonesia 21 works
  9. 9 PalembangIndonesia 21 works
  10. 10 São PauloBrazil 19 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. PalembangID · 20.8 works15×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Arduino and IoT Applications than the world average.

See Arduino and IoT Applications on the map

Where is the best place to study Arduino and IoT Applications?

Among universities, judged by research, State University of Malang, Jakarta State Polytechnic and University of Singaperbangsa Karawang score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%5%10%15%mean 7.68333%fractional works in this field (log) →share of work in the world top 10% →Jakarta State Polyte…University of Singap…State University of …State University of …
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the first ten of the table below, at the default weights. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

Excellenceshare of its work in the world top 10%, 2022-now and all time averaged
40%
Specialisationhow much of its work is in this field, counted up to 10× the world share
10%
Sizeits output in this field, on a log scale
30%
Growthoutput growth, counted from -20% to +20%
10%
Internationalshare of its work with a co-author abroad
10%
Each slider sets a weight; the share it gets of the score is beside it.
#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1State University of MalangIndonesia 83.89.1%20.6×21 +116.8%
2Jakarta State PolytechnicIndonesia 76.513.3%38.5×11 +73.3%
3University of Singaperbangsa KarawangIndonesia 56.511.1%24.8×10 +168.4%
4State University of PadangIndonesia 38.55.3%9.9×11 -35.5%
5Institut Sains dan Teknologi Terpadu SurabayaIndonesia 33.55.7%29.5×8 +84.0%
6Universitas Muhammadiyah SidoarjoIndonesia 20.01.6%18.8×8 +136.8%

Universities only. The score blends excellence (40%), size (30%), specialisation (10%), growth (10%), international reach (10%), 2022-now; growth compares 2018-21 with 2022-25 and counts up to +20%, since a jump from a small base is mostly noise.

Every institution in Arduino and IoT Applications, country by country

Is Arduino and IoT Applications research growing?

Output in 2022-2025 was 37% higher than in 2018-2021, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Arduino and IoT Applications.

still counting19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Arduino and IoT Applications as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.0032% in 2024.

still counting0.0025%0.0050%0.0075%Arduino and IoT Applications0.0066% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Arduino and IoT Applications over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year.

still counting5%10%15%Arduino and IoT Applications10.0% in 202520102020

Of each year's works in it, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for their field and year. A field is the world for its own topics, so there is no other line to hold it against.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.

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