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Bauxite Residue and Utilization

Bauxite Residue and Utilization is a research topic within Mechanical Engineering. Science Explorer counts 11k research works in it since 1950. 15.5% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers focuses on the management, utilization, and environmental impact of bauxite residue, also known as red mud. It covers topics such as recovery of valuable metals, recycling, alkalinity transformation, and the use of red mud in various applications including cement production and environmental remediation.

  • Bauxite Residue
  • Red Mud
  • Utilization
  • Management
  • Recovery
  • Recycling
  • Environmental
  • Alkalinity
  • Rare Earths
  • Catalytic Applications
Research works
11k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
1.7k
per year above
Top-10% rate
15.5%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+19%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Bauxite Residue and Utilization research?

By volume, China and India publish the most (1k and 195 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 China 1k works
  2. 2 India 195 works
  3. 3 Indonesia 142 works
  4. 4 United States 108 works
  5. 5 Russia 97 works
  6. 6 Brazil 67 works
  7. 7 Japan 54 works
  8. 8 Australia 41 works
  9. 9 Germany 40 works
  10. 10 South Korea 39 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

China: 56.6%India: 10.8%Indonesia: 7.9%United States: 6.0%6 others listed: 18.7%57%largest
China1,019 · 56.6%India195 · 10.8%Indonesia142 · 7.9%United States108 · 6.0%6 others listed337 · 18.7%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Bauxite Residue and Utilization research?

By volume in 2022–2025, Central South University publishes the most Bauxite Residue and Utilization research, followed by Northeastern University and University of Science and Technology Beijing.

Who are the leading researchers in Bauxite Residue and Utilization?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Bauxite Residue and Utilization include Hideo Ohno.

  1. 1 Hideo Ohno Japan 2.8k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Bauxite Residue and Utilization research done?

The largest centres of Bauxite Residue and Utilization research in 2022–2025 are Beijing (China), Changsha (China), Shenyang (China) and Kunming (China). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Trondheim, Guiyang and Shenyang.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Beijing China 178 works
  2. 2 Changsha China 91 works
  3. 3 Shenyang China 76 works
  4. 4 Kunming China 53 works
  5. 5 Wuhan China 38 works
  6. 6 Guiyang China 37 works
  7. 7 Taiyuan China 35 works
  8. 8 Moscow Russia 31 works
  9. 9 Nanjing China 29 works
  10. 10 Shanghai China 28 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. TrondheimNO · 25.1 works13×
  2. GuiyangCN · 37.0 works12×
  3. ShenyangCN · 75.7 works11×
  4. KunmingCN · 52.5 works11×
  5. TaiyuanCN · 34.8 works8.7×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Bauxite Residue and Utilization than the world average.

See Bauxite Residue and Utilization on the map

Where is the best place to study Bauxite Residue and Utilization?

Among universities, judged by research, Northeastern University, University of Science and Technology Beijing and Central South University score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%mean 24.07%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →Northeastern University: 63, 24.8%University of Science and Technology Beijing: 55, 24.9%Central South University: 77, 17.2%Kunming University of Science and Technology: 37, 25.4%Norwegian University of Science and Technology: 17, 20.9%Guizhou University: 22, 28.1%Taiyuan University of Technology: 19, 26.8%Guangxi University: 20, 19.8%Henan Polytechnic University: 10, 21.5%Shandong University of Science and Technology: 9, 31.3%Kunming University o…University of Scienc…Northeastern Univers…Central South Univer…
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 Northeastern UniversityChina 71.724.8%30.2×63 -5.0%
2 University of Science and Technology BeijingChina 69.924.9%29.8×55 -21.3%
3 Central South UniversityChina 65.817.2%20.0×77 -29.2%
4 Kunming University of Science and TechnologyChina 64.125.4%27.5×37 -46.7%
5 Norwegian University of Science and TechnologyNorway 63.920.9%13.5×17 +2.0%
6 Guizhou UniversityChina 62.928.1%17.9×22 -87.7%
7 Taiyuan University of TechnologyChina 59.726.8%19.0×19 -93.0%
8 Guangxi UniversityChina 57.719.8%14.3×20 +13.4%
9 Henan Polytechnic UniversityChina 49.221.5%14.1×10 -33.8%
10 Shandong University of Science and TechnologyChina 49.231.3%7.5×9 -63.6%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Bauxite Residue and Utilization research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 19% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Bauxite Residue and Utilization.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.