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Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations

Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations is a research topic within Cognitive Neuroscience. Science Explorer counts 16k research works in it since 1950. 13.2% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers explores the ethical and societal implications of neuroenhancement technologies, focusing on the use of prescription stimulants and cognitive enhancement drugs, the impact of medicalization and pharmaceuticalization, neuroethics, brain imaging, and the concept of moral enhancement. The discussions also extend to transhumanism and the broader implications for human identity and autonomy.

  • Neuroenhancement
  • Cognitive Enhancement
  • Prescription Stimulants
  • Ethical Issues
  • Medicalization
  • Neuroethics
  • Brain Imaging
  • Moral Enhancement
  • Transhumanism
  • Pharmaceuticalization
Research works
16k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
2.1k
per year above
Top-10% rate
13.2%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+45%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations research?

By volume, the United States and the United Kingdom publish the most (880 and 316 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 United States 880 works
  2. 2 United Kingdom 316 works
  3. 3 Germany 279 works
  4. 4 Spain 185 works
  5. 5 India 144 works
  6. 6 Italy 142 works
  7. 7 Russia 126 works
  8. 8 China 125 works
  9. 9 Canada 122 works
  10. 10 Netherlands 121 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

United States: 36.1%United Kingdom: 13.0%Germany: 11.4%Spain: 7.6%6 others listed: 31.9%36%largest
United States880 · 36.1%United Kingdom316 · 13.0%Germany279 · 11.4%Spain185 · 7.6%6 others listed780 · 31.9%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations research?

By volume in 2022–2025, University of Oxford publishes the most Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations research, followed by Delft University of Technology and Universidad Complutense de Madrid.

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 University of OxfordUnited Kingdom 27 works
  2. 2 Delft University of TechnologyNetherlands 17 works
  3. 3 Universidad Complutense de MadridSpain 14 works
  4. 4 Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität MünchenGermany 14 works
  5. 5 University of CambridgeUnited Kingdom 14 works
  6. 6 Harvard UniversityUnited States 14 works
  7. 7 University of ViennaAustria 13 works
  8. 8 Weatherford CollegeUnited States 13 works
  9. 9 King's College LondonUnited Kingdom 12 works
  10. 10 Stanford UniversityUnited States 12 works

Where is Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations research done?

The largest centres of Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations research in 2022–2025 are London (United Kingdom), Madrid (Spain), Moscow (Russia) and Munich (Germany). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Zagreb.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 London United Kingdom 73 works
  2. 2 Madrid Spain 53 works
  3. 3 Moscow Russia 49 works
  4. 4 Munich Germany 44 works
  5. 5 New York United States 42 works
  6. 6 Oxford United Kingdom 37 works
  7. 7 Paris France 36 works
  8. 8 Santiago Chile 36 works
  9. 9 Beijing China 32 works
  10. 10 Washington D.C. United States 31 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. ZagrebHR · 24.0 works5.8×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations than the world average.

See Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations on the map

Where is the best place to study Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations?

Among universities, judged by research, Utrecht University, University of Oxford and University of Vienna score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%60%mean 31.73%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →Utrecht University: 10, 54.9%University of Oxford: 27, 31.6%University of Vienna: 13, 22.2%Delft University of Technology: 17, 28.8%University of Twente: 10, 35.7%Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München: 14, 23.9%University of Bonn: 9, 39.1%Universidad de Granada: 12, 27.6%Lund University: 10, 17.9%King's College London: 12, 35.6%Utrecht UniversityUniversity of OxfordDelft University of …University of Vienna
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 Utrecht UniversityNetherlands 61.954.9%5.0×10 +112.9%
2 University of OxfordUnited Kingdom 61.131.6%5.5×27 +19.3%
3 University of ViennaAustria 58.422.2%6.9×13 +223.5%
4 Delft University of TechnologyNetherlands 52.928.8%6.4×17 -1.2%
5 University of TwenteNetherlands 52.335.7%8.7×10 -46.8%
6 Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität MünchenGermany 47.323.9%5.8×14 +39.8%
7 University of BonnGermany 46.039.1%6.5×9 -9.6%
8 Universidad de GranadaSpain 44.627.6%5.6×12
9 Lund UniversitySweden 43.817.9%4.3×10 +341.4%
10 King's College LondonUnited Kingdom 43.335.6%4.2×12 -27.7%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 45% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.